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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.ThankyouforyourletterofMay6,inwhichyou_____aboutthebicyclesofModel897()

A.askB.feelC.knowD.think

2.Februaryisthemonthisusuallythecoldest()

A.theweather

B.whoseweather

C.itsweather

D.whentheweather

3.Ithinkshe________herfortuneintheshippingindustry.

A.tookB.wonC.madeD.saved

4.Theyopenedanewstoreinourcity,butnotuntillastweekit()

A.wevisited

B.wewouldvisit

C.didwevisit

D.havewevisited

5.Withoutthesun’slight()theearth’ssurface,nolifecouldexistontheearth

A.warmsB.warmedC.warmingD.towarm

6.Theyhadaquietwedding—onlyafewfriends________it()

A.attendedB.tookpartinC.tookD.joinedin

7.Youcandistinguishthetwinsveryeasily,_____TomisquietwhileJackisactive()

A.soB.butC.forD.and

8.Nobodyfailstofindthathistwonephewsaremuch()

A.alikeB.sameC.likeD.resembled

9.ThedogwaitingbehindthegatelookedsothatIdidnotdaretogoin()

A.mildB.fierceC.wildD.harmful

10.Scarcelyhadtheysettledintheirseatsinthecinema()thefilmbegan

A.whenB.thanC.asD.until

11.Sheneverlaughed,________losehertemper()

A.orsheeverdid

B.nordidsheever

C.ordidsheever

D.norsheeverdid

12.WhenIgooutinthedaytimeIusethebike_____thecarifIcan()

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.morethan

13.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest()

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

14.Withbetterandover-alleducation,peoplebecomemoreandmore_______theproblemsofenvironment()

A.decidedonB.focusedonC.absorbedonD.impressedon

15.—Youlookveryexhausted!

—I_______tenniswithmyfriendallthemorning()

A.playedB.hadplayedC.havebeenplayingD.willplay

16.Thisistheveryhousemygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2010()

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

17.Thenewpolicy,_____isaboutthetaxreduction,istobecarriedoutnextmonth()

A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

18.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen()tosolve

A.noproblemswillbethere

B.therewillbenoproblems

C.noproblemstherewillbe

D.therenoproblemswillbe

19.Thankyouforallyourhardwork.Idon'tthinkweitwithoutyou()

A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged

20.Nosooner()therethanhefellill

A.didhearrive

B.hadhearrived

C.hearrived

D.hehadarrived

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

22.75.____()

23.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

24.69.____()

25.72.____()

26.73.____()

27.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

28.67.____()

29.70.____()

30.74.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

32.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

33.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

34.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

35.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.3()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

37.2()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

38.4()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

39.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

40.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.

A.SB.TC.UD.V

42.ThepeopleinHawaiiarethemostbeautifulthingbecause_____()

A.theyhadapeacefulhistory

B.theycansleepinthemiddleoftheroad

C.thereare64differentracesontheislands

D.theycaremoreforpeoplethananythingelse

43.Awell-manneredpersonusually___________.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()

A.saysPleasewhenmakingarequest

B.makesanapologyforbumpingintosomeoneaccidentally

C.sitswhereheiswhenspeakingtoalady

D.triestohelpthosewhoareintrouble

44.Theoutbreakofadiseaseishardertocontrolbecause()

A.theindividualhealthproblemisignoredbyboththegovernmentandthetourists

B.thewaypeopletraveltodayhasbecomemorecomplex

C.thereisalackofinternationalcooperation

D.itisofteninfectiousinnature

45.Doctorshaveknownforalongtimethatextremelyloudnoisescancausehearingdamageorloss.Thisnoisecanbethesoundofaplaneormachinesinfactoriesorloudmusicorothercommonsoundsfoundathomeoratwork.Apersononlyneedstohearthenoiseforlittlemorethanonesecondtobeaffected.

AnAmericanscientisthasfoundthatusingaspirincanincreasethetemporary(暫時(shí)的)hearinglossordamagefromloudnoise.Hedidanexperiment,usinganumberofstudentsauniversity,whoallhadnormalhearing.Hegavethemdifferentamountsofaspirinfordifferentperiodsoftime.Hehadthemlistentoloudnoiseforashorttime,andthenhetestedtheirhearingability.Hefoundthatstudentswhoweregivenfourgramsofaspirinadayfortwodayssufferedmuchgreatertemporaryhearinglossthanthosewhodidnotuseaspirin.Thehearinglosswasabouttwiceasgreat.

ThescientistsaidthatmillionsofpersonsintheUnitedStatesusemuchgreateramountsofaspirinthanwereusedinthestudy.Hesaidthesepersonsfaceaseriousdangerofsufferinghearinglossfromloudnoise

Doctorshavelongknownthathearingdamageorlosscanhecausedby______()

A.loudnoises

B.soundsofallkinds

C.soundsathome

D.terriblyloudnoises

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.AA句意:感謝您5月6日的來信,在信中您詢問了型號(hào)為897的自行車的一些情況。詞義辨析題。ask:詢問,要求;feel:感覺;know:知道;think:想,認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意可知,A正確

2.D二月通常是天氣最冷的一個(gè)月。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含了一個(gè)定語從句,又因?yàn)橄刃性~是themonth,所以要用關(guān)系副詞when來引導(dǎo),在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。故選D。注意我們并不常用February'sweather這種表達(dá)方式,故排除B

3.C

4.C他們?cè)谖覀兪虚_了一家新店,但是直到上周我們才去參觀。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Cnotuntil為表示否定意義的短語,意為直到……才,位于句首時(shí)句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語前面。根據(jù)句中的lastweek可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),所以應(yīng)將助動(dòng)詞did放到主語we前面。故選C

5.C如果沒有太陽光加熱地表,地球上就不可能有生命。

[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

+賓補(bǔ),其中賓補(bǔ)可以由動(dòng)名詞、不定式、過去分詞、副詞或介詞來充當(dāng)。又因sun’slight和warm為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)。故選C

6.A他們舉行了一個(gè)安靜的婚禮——只有很少的朋友參加了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aattend指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、典禮等;takepartin指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議,并在其中起積極作用;took:接受,取得;joinin多指參加小規(guī)模的某些活動(dòng),如球賽、游戲等。根據(jù)句意及用法可知,選A

7.C你可以很容易分辨出這對(duì)雙胞胎,因?yàn)闇泛馨察o而杰克很活潑。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少連詞,而so,but,for和and均可作連詞,但表示的意義不同。so:因此,表示因果意義;but:但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義;for:因?yàn)椋硎驹?,置于主句之后,表示附加說明的理由;and:和,及,表示并列關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

8.A人人都覺得他的兩個(gè)侄子長(zhǎng)得很像。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aalike:(adj.)相似的;same:一樣的;like:喜歡,喜愛;resemble:(v.)相似。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選A

9.B門后的大狗看起來非常兇猛,我不敢進(jìn)門。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bmild:溫和的,溫柔的;fierce:兇猛的,激烈的;wild:野生的;harmful:有害的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

10.A他們剛在電影院里找個(gè)位置坐下,電影就開始了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Ascarcely…when…為固定搭配,意為一……就……;其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不能與scarcely搭配使用。故選A

11.B她從來都不笑,也從未發(fā)過脾氣。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B因前面分句中有否定詞never,所以后面要用neither或nor引起否定倒裝,表示也不。此時(shí)要把謂語的一部分(助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞)放在主語的前面。故選B

12.A白天出行時(shí),我盡可能地騎自行車而不開車。

[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析

【精析】Aratherthan:而不是;regardlessof:不管,不顧;inspiteof:盡管;morethan:比……多。根據(jù)句意,選A

13.D格拉斯哥的生活成本在英國是最低的,而生活質(zhì)量可能是最高的之一。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】D選項(xiàng)中只有并列連詞while可以表示兩種情況的對(duì)比。故選D

14.B句意:隨著人們教育水平的提高,人們?cè)絹碓疥P(guān)注環(huán)境問題。詞組辨析題。focuson:集中于;decideon:決定;absorbedon無此搭配;impressonsb.sth.:使某人銘記某事物,使某人深深意識(shí)到某事物。根據(jù)句子的意思選擇B

15.C——你看起來很疲憊!

——我和朋友打了一上午的網(wǎng)球。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語allthemorning(一上午)可知,答句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即謂語動(dòng)詞用have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。故選C

16.DD分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,house之后為定語從句,修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞house,從句中的lived是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以應(yīng)用inwhich或關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo),在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選D

17.D新的減少稅收的政策將于下個(gè)月實(shí)施。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間是非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞Thenewpolicy。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故選D

18.B定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語從句。題干中的when引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語從句修飾atime,該定語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序。therewillbe意為將會(huì)有,不定式tosolve作problems的定語。故選B

19.B謝謝你的辛苦努力,沒有你我們不可能做成這件事。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)題意可知,本句中包含了一個(gè)without引出的含蓄條件句,表示的是對(duì)過去情況的虛擬,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用couldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選B

20.B他一到那里就病倒了。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型

【精析】Bnosooner…than…這一句型表達(dá)的意思是一……就……,且通常情況下,nosooner后面用過去完成時(shí),than后面用過去時(shí)。當(dāng)否定副詞no位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語之前。故選B

21.B

22.E

23.D

24.E

25.D

26.D

27.E

28.D

29.B

30.B

31.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

32.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時(shí)間,這些專家最終會(huì)找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

33.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

34.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)中,其主語若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

35.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

36.E

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.E

41.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】S根據(jù)第二段第三句Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometershigh.可知,世界上最高的山約9千米高。故選S

42.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段前兩句可知,夏威夷最美麗的事物是那里的人,他們從來不會(huì)急匆匆的,因?yàn)樗麄冏钤诤醯氖侨硕菣C(jī)器。故選D

43.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)最后

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