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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省遂寧市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.____ofMarchismysister’sbirthday()

A.Thetwenty-one

B.Twenty-one

C.Thetwenty-first

D.Twenty-first

2.Heisbynomeansclear()thepresidentcandotoendthestrike

A.howB.whichC.thatD.what

3.Thisboxis______thatone()

A.twiceasheavyas

B.astwiceheavyas

C.twiceheavythan

D.asheavyastwice

4.Ihadafeelingoffamiliarity________IcouldrecognizeeverythinginLondon()

A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.unless

5.Bytheendofthisterm,we()3000Englishwordsinall

A.willlearnB.willhavelearnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearned

6.Andersonisoneofthoseappearfriendlybutinfactarehardtodealwith()

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which

7.Ithinkyoushouldbuythisnovel.Itisreallyworth()

A.readingB.beingreadC.readD.toread

8.Hemadeaquick_____fromhisillness()

A.reliefB.recoveryC.survivalD.relaxation

9.Oneofmysayingsiswherethereisawill,thereisaway()

A.alikeB.likelyC.favouriteD.favourable

10.Marthafeltthatshereallydidnot______tobegivensuchagreathonor()

A.reverseB.reserveC.deserveD.preserve

11.After()forthejob,asusual,youwillberequiredtotakealanguagetest

A.beinginterviewed

B.beeninterviewed

C.interviewing

D.havinginterviewing

12.Nowtheproblemis________shouldtaketheresponsibilityforthisaccident()

A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whoever

13.Onlyonelittleboytheaccident;everyoneelsewaskilled()

A.survivedB.submittedC.sufferedD.succeeded

14.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardly______it()

A.didtheyrealize

B.havetheyrealized

C.theydidrealize

D.theyhaverealized

15.Onlywhenshehadaccomplishedthetaskthatshehadmadeamistake()

A.didsherealize

B.shethenrealized

C.sherealized

D.beforesherealize

16.Nosoonerhadtheshippulledawayfromtodock___ithadtoreturntopickupmorepassengers()

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that

17.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,______surprisedhisparentsalot()

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

18.Wemadeaphonecalltohimyesterdayasweanyletterfromhimforalongtime()

A.haven'treceived

B.didn'treceive

C.hadn'treceived

D.wouldnotreceive

19.Noonelikeshimbecausehisactiondoesn’t____hiswords()

A.correspondwithB.agreeonC.communicatewithD.consistof

20.Idon’tknowwhetherheisstill()incollectingcoins.Heusedtobe,butthatwasseveralyearsago

A.disinterestedB.interestingC.interestD.interested

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.3()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

22.2()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

23.4()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

24.67.____()

25.

6.____

26.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

27.70.____()

28.75.____()

29.73.____()

30.72.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

32.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

33.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

34.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

35.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____()

37.5()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

38.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____()

39.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:1

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department,isthatright?

Tom:2

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:5

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch

1()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

40.67.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whatdoesGFLdowithitsworkers'safetyandenvironmentalpractices()

A.Continuallyupgradethem

B.Keepusingthetraditionalmethods

C.Hirenewworkerstocleantheenvironment

D.Importnewtechnologyfromoverseascompanies

42.CanyouimaginelifewithoutFrenchfries(炸薯?xiàng)l)?Potatoesareverypopulartoday.Butinthepastthiswasnottrue.PotatoesgrewinSouthAmericafivethousandyearsago.Buttheyonlybecamepopularinotherplacestwohundredyearsago.

Inthe1500s,theSpanishtookthepotatofromSouthAmericatoEurope.ButthepeopleinEuropedidnotlikethisstrangevegetable.Somepeoplethoughtthatifyouatepotatoesyourskinwouldlookliketheskinofapotato.Otherpeoplecouldnotbelievethatyouatetheundergroundpartoftheplant.Sotheyatetheleavesinstead.Thismadethemsickbecausethereispoison(毒性)intheleaves.

Inthe1800s,peopleinotherpartsoftheworldstartedtoeatpotatoes.InIreland,potatoesbecamethemainfood.Then,in1845,adiseasekilledallthepotatoesinIreland.Twomillionpeoplediedofhunger.

Today,eachcountryhasitsownpotatodish.TheGermanpeopleeatpotatosalad,andtheUnitedStateshasthebakedpotato.And,ofcourse,theFrenchinventedFrenchfries,whicharenowpopularallovertheworld

Whendidpotatoesgetwell-knownoutsideSouthAmerica()

A.About200yearsago

B.About300yearsago

C.About400yearsago

D.About500yearsago

43.SomecompaniesofferfreeWebaddressesprovidedthat()

A.theiradvertisementsareallowedtobeputontheWebsite

B.theWebserviceprovidersagreetoputtheiradvertisementontheirWebsite

C.Microsoftandotherserviceproviderspaythemonthlyrent

D.25dollarsaretoMicrosoft,AT&Torotherlocalcompanies

44.Thewomanpatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause_________()

A.shedidn’tgetenoughrespectfromothers

B.shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterrupted

C.peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinions

D.peoplecouldn’tunderstandhersadsituation

45.Thewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepeoplewhosleepontheirsidebecause()

A.theyarestronger

B.theyarecarefulandconfident

C.theyoftenlikeannoyingpeople

D.theyalwaysshowsympathyforpeople

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C三月二十一日是我妹妹的生日。

[考點(diǎn)]數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】C把多位數(shù)基數(shù)詞改為序數(shù)詞時(shí),只需將個(gè)位數(shù)改為序數(shù)詞。另外,句中又是特指三月的某一天,要用定冠詞the。故選C。

2.D

3.A【翻譯】這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子的兩倍重。[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法A常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為:A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B,表示“A是B的多少倍”;A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B,表示“A比B大(長(zhǎng)、寬、高等)多少倍”。故選A。

4.B我有一種熟悉的感覺(jué),因?yàn)槲夷苷J(rèn)出倫敦的一切。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Bif:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;because:因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;though:盡管,雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;unless:除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,只有because符合題意。故選B

5.B到這學(xué)期末,我們將總共學(xué)了3000個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Bby+將來(lái)時(shí)間是將來(lái)完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,表示到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成了某動(dòng)作。故選B

6.A安德森是那種看起來(lái)很友好實(shí)則不好相處的人之一。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞those(指人),且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。當(dāng)先行詞為指人的代詞those時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句常用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選A

7.A我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該買這本小說(shuō)。它非常值得一讀。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aworth:值得……,后面應(yīng)接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,其中動(dòng)名詞應(yīng)用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。另外,也可以將sth.beworthdoing視為固定搭配,意為某事值得做。故選A

8.B他很快恢復(fù)了健康。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Brecovery:恢復(fù),復(fù)蘇,后接介詞from,表示從……中恢復(fù);relief:寬慰,安心;relaxation:放松;survival:生存。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

9.C我最喜愛(ài)的其中一句諺語(yǔ)是有志者,事竟成。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Calike:相似的;likely:可能的;favourite:最喜歡的;favourable:贊成的,有利的,給人好印象的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

10.C句意:瑪莎覺(jué)得她真的不應(yīng)該獲得如此高的榮譽(yù)。詞義辨析題。reverse:顛倒,使倒退;reserve:儲(chǔ)備,保留,推遲做出,預(yù)定;deserve:值得,應(yīng)受;preserve:保護(hù),保存,使留存。依據(jù)詞義辨析和句意,應(yīng)該選C

11.A和往常一樣,在面試之后,你還要參加語(yǔ)言測(cè)試。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A動(dòng)詞interview(面試)與其邏輯主語(yǔ)you之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);另外after為介詞,常與動(dòng)名詞搭配使用。故選A

12.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用指人的who引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為什么;that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用,沒(méi)有詞義;whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為無(wú)論誰(shuí),均不符合題意。故選C

13.A只有一個(gè)小男孩在這場(chǎng)事故中幸存下來(lái)了,其他所有人都遇難了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Asurvive:幸存于;submit:提交,服從;suffer:遭受;succeed:成功。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

14.B我們一再?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)戒煙的重要性,但他們幾乎意識(shí)不到。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型

【精析】B表示否定意義的詞或短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子要用倒裝,可先排除C、D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示之前的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生事情的影響。所以選B

15.A當(dāng)她完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)時(shí),她才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】Aonly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝,即把助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。故選A

16.B詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bnosooner…than…與hardly/scarcely…when…為固定搭配,意為一……就……。故選B

17.C那個(gè)年輕人決定放棄出國(guó)留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì),這讓他的父母很驚訝。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之后為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,空處為引導(dǎo)詞,修飾前面整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。故選C

18.C因?yàn)楹芫脹](méi)有收到他的信,所以昨天我們給他打了個(gè)電話。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday和主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞made可知,主句用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,從句中沒(méi)有收到這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在給他打電話之前,即動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以從句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),即had+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選C

19.AAcorrespondwith:和……相符;agreeon:就……達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn);communicatewith:和……交流溝通;consistof:包含,包括。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

20.D我不知道他現(xiàn)在是否還對(duì)收集硬幣感興趣,他曾經(jīng)很感興趣,但那都是幾年前的事兒了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ddisinterested:無(wú)私的,公正的;interesting:有趣的;interest可以作名詞或動(dòng)詞,意為興趣,使感興趣;interested:感興趣的,beinterestedin是固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感興趣。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

21.D

22.B

23.D

24.B

25.G[答案]G

【精析】由約翰說(shuō)的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空處應(yīng)是在請(qǐng)對(duì)方做自我介紹,故本題應(yīng)選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請(qǐng)你做一下自我介紹,好嗎

26.D

27.C

28.A

29.A

30.D

31.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^(guò)度驚嚇,什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái),只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來(lái)的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地

32.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

33.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來(lái)作其賓語(yǔ),意為改進(jìn),提高

34.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國(guó)家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

35.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認(rèn)為我國(guó)迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個(gè)奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.C

41.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段第一句Wearecommittedtothesafetyofourworkersandhaveprogramsinplacetocontinuallyupgradeourworkers’safetyandenvironmentalpractices.可知,GFL公司十分注重工人的安全,制定了到位的方案以不斷提升工人的安全和環(huán)保實(shí)踐。A項(xiàng)中的Continuallyupgrade與文章內(nèi)容對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A

42.A細(xì)節(jié)題。題干意為土豆是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始在南美以外的地方流行的?從本文第一段的最后一句Buttheyonlybecamepopularinotherplaces

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