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南昌市2014高考英語(yǔ)完形填空訓(xùn)練(29)及答案或解析完形填空(共20小題;第小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。用答題卡的考生,先把選出的最佳選項(xiàng)標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,再轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。PositiveThought—AStrongToolofSuccessOnceuponatimetherewasabunchoftinyfrogsthatarrangedarunningcompetition.The__36_wastoreachthetopofaveryhightower.Abigcrowdhad__37_aroundthetowertoseetheraceand__38__onthecompetitors.Theracebegan.Honestly,nooneinthecrowdreally__39___thatthetinyfrogswouldreachthetopoftower.Youheard___40_suchas,“theywill___41___makeittothetop.or:Notachancethattheywill__42__.Thetoweristoohigh!”Thetinyfrogsbegancollapsing(falling),___43__,exceptforthose,whoinfreshtempo(速度)wereclimbinghigherandhigher.Thecrowd__44___toyell(大叫),“it‘stoodifficult!!!Noonewillmake__45__!”Moretinyfrogsgottiredandgaveup,butonecontinuedhigherandhigherandhigher.Thisonewouldn’tgiveup!Attheend,__46__elsehadgivenup__47__thetower,exceptforonetinyfrog.Afterabig__48__,hewastheonlyonewhoreachedthetop!Thenalltheothertinyfrogs_49_wantedtoknowhowthisfrog__50__todoit.Acompetitoraskedthetinyfrog__51__hehadfoundthe__52__tosucceedandreachthegoal.Itturnedout……thatthewinnerwas__53__!!!!Neverlistentootherpeople’stendenciestobe__54__orpessimisticbecausetheytakeyourmost__55_dreamsandwishesawayfromyou—theonesyouhaveinyourheart!36.A.dreamB.endC.resultD.goal37.A.prepared
B.gathered
Cstarted
Dhidden38.A.cheer
B.depend
C.call
D.turn39.A.doubted
B.hoped
C.believed
D.predicted40.A.statements
B.lines
C.orders
D.congratulations41.A.finally
B.sometimes
C.always
D.never42.A.fail
B.succeed
C.fight
D.follow43.Aonebyone
B.handinhand
C.yearafteryear
D.upanddown44.A.stopped
B.wished
C.continued
D.forgot45.A.that
B.them
C.one
D.it46.A.nobody
B.everyone
C.something
D.afew47.A.climbing
B.building
C.painting
D.examining48.A.rest
B.decision
C.effort
D.difference49.A.politely
B.carefully
C.naturally
D.seriously50.A.pretended
B.tried
C.happened
D.managed51.A.why
B.how
C.when
D.whether52.A.strength
B.power
C.secret
D.bravery53.A.blind
B.disabled
C.dead
D.deaf54.A.positive
B.negative
C.common
D.active55.A.interesting
B.dangerous
C.wonderful
D.frightening參考答案36-40:DBACA;
41-45DBACD;
46-50BACCD;
51-55BADBC*********************************************************結(jié)束閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMoststudentshatetheirendlesshomework.ThestudentsfromClass2,Senior2oftheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoPekingUniversitycertainlydidsobeforetheypublishedtheirowncollectionofEnglishnovelsathome.Theirsmallbookcontainsstoriesaboutaholy(神圣的)war,thehappylifeofaself-taughtartistandthestoryofalaid-offworkerwhodevotedhislastbreathtoplayinghisbelovedaccordion(手風(fēng)琴).Thebookbecomesaninstanthitoncampus.About3,000copieshavebeensoldandtheclassisalreadyworkingonthesecondvolume."We'reuptoourearsinhomework.Exercisesandexamsmakeusoutofbreath.Buttodosomethingcreativeandfullofimaginationissuchagreatachievement,"saidYuXiaoxiao,16."Itookthewritingasanordinaryhomeworkatthebeginning,butafterIfinishedthefirstpartofmystory,Icouldnothelpbutletitflow,"saidWangAn,whowrote"Accordion".Inspiredby"LordoftheRings",JiangLuwrotehisstoryaboutmagicwinsbetweenangelsfromthelightandthedarkside."Themainmessageofthestorywastolookatthebalanceoftheworld.Bothdarkandlightangelsfightwithloveastheirweapons.Iwanttotellpeoplethatselfishlovemightbringhate,"Jiangsaid."Iwasshockedbytheirworkandfeltsoproudtobetheeditorofmystudents'book,"saidNathanielTimmermann,theoralEnglishteacherattheschool.LiuXiuqin,anEnglishteacher,startedtheprojectbyaskingstudentstowritewhateverwasintheirmindeveryweek."Theyhaveperformedbeyondexpectation,"Liusaid."TheywroteinterestingstoriesandtheirEnglishhasimprovedaftertheystartedtoexpresstheirrealminds.""Weneverimaginedthatourhomeworkwouldbesopopularandprofitable(盈利的).Wesellthenovelsatfiveyuan,butmanyteacherspaymoretoencourageus,"saidYuanMengyao.56.AfterWangAnfinishedthefirstpartofhisstory,he________.A.couldn'tgoon
B.hadtoputaside
C.justwantedtoexpressitfreely
D.lostit57.WhatwasNOTtheoutcomeofthestudents'homeworkofwritingwhateverwasintheirmind?A.Beingpopular.
B.Beingprofitable.
C.ImprovingtheirEnglish.
D.Winningprize.58.Whatisthereasonforthestudents'likingtowriteinterestingstories?A.Itiscreativeandimaginative.
B.Itisprofitable.C.Interestingstoriesaresuretobepopular.
D.Interestingstoriescanbewellsold.59.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Creativehomeworkleadstoapopularbook.
B.Writinginterestingstories.C.Students'newbook.
D.Apopularbook.56.C(解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。第四段中“王安說(shuō)他一開始把寫故事當(dāng)成作業(yè),可當(dāng)他完成了第一部分之后,他就禁不住要自然而然地表達(dá)了。”因此選C。)57.D(解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。讀完本文我們知道學(xué)生們寫的英文故事集在校園里很受歡迎,很暢銷,學(xué)生們的英語(yǔ)水平有了提高,沒(méi)有提到獲獎(jiǎng)。因此選D。)58.A(解析:第三段于瀟瀟的話就是學(xué)生們寫英文故事的原因--做有創(chuàng)造性和充滿想象的事是一項(xiàng)了不起的成就。)59.A(解析:本文主要講一位英語(yǔ)老師要求學(xué)生們把他們認(rèn)為最有趣的事寫下來(lái),結(jié)果學(xué)生把它寫成了暢銷書。****************************************************結(jié)束Passage****AsIdrovemyblueBuickintothegarage.IsawthatayellowOldsmobilewas
21
tooclosetomyspace.Ihadtodrivebackandforthtogetmycarintothe
22
space.Thatleft23
enoughroomtoopenthedoor.ThenonedayIarrivedhome
24
,andjustasIturnedofftheengine,theyellowOldsmobileentereditsspace-tooclosetomycar,
25
.AtlastIhadachancetomeetthedriver.Mypatiencehad
26
andIshoutedather,“Can’tyouseeyou’renot
27
meenoughspace”Parkfatherover.”Banging(猛推)openherdoorinto28,thedrivershoutedback:“Makeme!”
29
thisshesteppedoutofthegarage.Still,eachtimeshegothomefirst,sheparkedtooclosetomy
30
.Thenoneday,Ithought,“WhatcanIdo?”Isoonfound
31
.Thenextdaythewoman32
anoteonherwindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃):DearYellowOldsmobile,I’msorrymistress(女主人)shoutedatyourstheotherday.She’sbeensorryaboutit.Iknow
itbecauseshedoesn’tsinganymorewhile33.Itwasn’tlikehertoscream
34.Factis,she’djustgotbadnewsandwastakingitoutonyoutwo.I35youandyourmistresswill36her.Yourneighbor,BlueBuickWhenIwenttothe
37
thenextmorning,theOldsmobilewasgone,buttherewasanoteonmywindshield:DearBlueBuick,Mymistressissorry,too.Sheparkedso38becauseshejustlearnedtodrive.Wewillparkmuchfartheroverafterthis.I’mgladwecanbe39now.Yourneighbor,YellowOldsmobileAfterthat,wheneverBlueBuick
40
YellowOldsmobileontheroad,theirdriverswavedcheerfullyandsmiled.21.A.driven
B.parked
C.stopped
D.stayed22.A.complete
B.close
C.narrow
D.fixed23.A.quite
B.nearly
C.seldom
D.hardly24.A.hurriedly
B.first
C.finally
D.timely25.A.a(chǎn)susual
B.a(chǎn)splanned
C.a(chǎn)swell
D.a(chǎn)syet26.A.runinto
B.runabout
C.runout
D.runoff27.A.keeping
B.saving
C.offering
D.leaving28.A.mine
B.hers
C.itself
D.ours29.A.For
B.With
C.From
D.Upon30.A.room
B.a(chǎn)rea
C.front
D.side31.A.a(chǎn)ninstruction
B.a(chǎn)result
C.a(chǎn)nanswer
D.a(chǎn)chance32.A.put
B.wrote
C.sent
D.discovered33.A.working
B.driving
C.returning
D.cooking34.A.onend
B.solong
C.likethat
D.a(chǎn)nymore35.A.hope
B.know
C.suppose
D.suggest36.A.comfort
B.help
C.forgive
D.please37.A.office
B.flat
C.place
D.garage38.A.crazily
B.eagerly
C.noisily
D.early39.A.neighbors
B.friends
C.drivers
D.writers40.A.followed
B.passed
C.found
D.greeted參考答案21.A
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.A
30.C
31.B
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.D
36.B
37.C
38.D
39.A
40.A*********************************結(jié)束6(答案、BCAB)WhenIwasaboy,myfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythingthathewantedtodo.Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolorprintsinourcity,andsohedid.
WhenIwas16,DadlookedcloselyattheviolinIplayedandannouncedthathewantedtomakeone.Hereadaboutviolinmaking,andthenbecameaviolin-makerattheageof43.Heboughtthetoolsandmaterials,openedasmallstoreandsetMomupastheshopkeeper,whileheworkedatalocalcompany.Heretiredfromthecompany17yearslaterandcontinuedtomakeviolinsandotherinstruments.
DadoftenguessedwhytheStradivariusviolinssoundedsobeautiful.Someexpertsclaimedthatitwastheuniquevarnish(油漆)thatgavethoseinstrumentstheirbeautifulsound.Dadarguedthatchemistscouldanalyzethevarnish------ifthatweretheanswer.
OneofDad'sfriendsaskedhimoncewhichkindofwoodwasusedtomakeviolins.WhenDadexplainedthatthetopwasmadeofspruce,hisfriendsaidthathehadanoldpieceofspruceDadmightbeinterestedin.
Heworkedforthenext12monthsmakingaviolinfromthewoodthathisfriendhadgivenhim.ItprovedtobeasuperiorviolinanditwouldbecomeDad'smasterpiece.HewasconvincedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself.
Later,theinstrumentwasstolen.Dad'sspiritwasbrokenbytherobbery,andhestoppedmakinginstruments.Buthekeptthemusicshopuntilhewas80yearsold,sellingguitarsandviolins.
Myfatherhasbeengonefor14yearsnow.Theviolinhasbeenmissingformorethan25years.Somewhereamusicianisplayingalate-20tb-centruyviolinwithanexcellenttone.Theownertodaymayneverunderstandwhythisordinary-lookingviolinsoundssomuchlikeaStradivarius.
1.Theauthormentionshisfather'sdevelopingcolorprints_________
A.toshowthathisfather'srealinterestwasnotinmakingviolins
B.toprovethathisfathercoulddoanythinghewantedtodo
C.togiveanexampleprovingthathisfatherwasaninventor
D.todescribetherealthingthatmadetheauthorbelievehisfather
2.Whatdidtheauthor'sfatherthinkaboutStradivariusviolins?
A.Thevarnishwasdifferentfromtheothers.
B.Thewayofmakingthemwasspecial
C.Thewoodoftheviolinswasspecial
D.Theycouldonlybeanalyzedbychemists.
3.Howlongdidtheauthor’sfatherliveaftertheviolinwasstolen?A.About11years
B.About14years
C.About25years
D.About80years
********************************************************結(jié)束(2011·湖北卷)完形填空Theyoungwonmanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin(海豚)wasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.Inhersecondgrade.Maja
31
hercousin.Jasmina.AfterJasmina’sdeath.Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby
32
withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls
33
.”Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit.”saysMaja.now32,”soI
34thatsomedayI’ddoitforher.”Inhighschool,Majawas
35
aboutsports.sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.
36
,in1993.duringtheeivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb
37
herleftleg.Aftertowyears’
38
intheU.S.,Majareceivedherfirstartifierd(人造的)leg.But
39
itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawaspainfei
40
shemanagedtograduartfromalocahighschool.Thenafterreceivinga
41
fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand
42startedherowncampany.Torelax.Maja
43
ofterwatchthedolphinsplayatanauarium(水族館)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin.Winter,whohadlostitstail,eaughther
44
Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers
45
Winterwithahigh-teehtail.Whentheyweredone.Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas
46.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherthe
47
thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.Now,Majawasreadytokeepher
48
.Shewenttotheaquarium.LoweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached
49
,thenswumaway.Afterafewminutes.ThedollophintletMaja
50
itsbackFinally.thebegantoswimaroundthetogether.31.A.lost
B.visited
C.rescued
D.left32.A.talking
B.living
C.swimming
D.surfing33.A.adored
B.adopted
C.possessed
D.premised34.A.pretended
B.deeided
C.perfected
D.agreed35.A.positive
B.atheistic
C.particular
D.curious36.A.Undoubtedly
B.Surprisingly
C.Strangely
D.Unturunaterl37.A.tookaway
B.tookever
C.cutdown
D.cutout38.A.study
B.potation
C.treatment
D.experiment39.A.until
B.because
C.although
D.it40.A.Otherwise
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.However41.A.scholarships
B.degree
C.prize
D.notice42.A.gradually
B.actually
C.eventually
D.niter43.A.might
B.should
C.could
D.hand44.A.eye
B.leg
C.nose
D.hand45.A.celebrating
B.grueling
C.marking
D.firm46.A.inspired
B.passed
C.shocked
D.amused
47.A.worry
B.sadness
C.pain
D.fear48.A.appointment
B.promise
C.record
D.halt49.A.blindly
B.angrily
C.gratefully
D.cautiously50.A.strike
B.cover
C.touch
D.wipeWiththedevelopmentofmodern,fightweightmaterialsandcomputertechnology,thepromiseofflyingcarsmaybeabouttobefulfilled.Manyinventorsandcompaniesareworkingontheirversionsofflyingcarsthattheyhopewillrevolutionizepersonaltravel.ThefrontrunnerintheracetobuildthefirstworkableflyingcarisPaulMoiler,whohasspentfortyyearsbuildingandtestingpersonalaircraft.HiscurrentversionofflyingcaristheSkycar,theM400,whichreaches400mphandhasarangeof750miles.Itsfuelmileagewillmatchthatofamedium-sizedcar,getting20milestoonegallonofgasoline.Inaccidents,itwoulduseparachutesandbothinteriorandexteriorairbagstoensureasoftlanding.SofarthereisonlyonecopyoftheM400forpersonaluse.MoilerpredictsacommercialversionoftheSkycarwillbeavailableintenorfifteenyears.MacroIndustriesofHuntsville,AlabamaisdevelopingaflyingcarcalledtheSkyriderX2-R.TheX2-Rhasamaximumspeedof355mphwitharangeof800miles.MacroClaimsthattheproductionversionoftheirflyingcarwillbeavailableinaboutfiveyears.TheCarterCopter,beingdevelopedbyCarterAviationTechnologies,canflyatfivehundredmilesanhour.Companyfounder,JayCarter,doesnotconsidercreatingaproductionmodelinthenearfuture.Hedoessuggest,however,thatwhenthefirstproductionmodelisavailable,itcantakeahandfulofpassengersbetweennearbycities,beatingcommercialjets(噴氣式飛機(jī))becausethetripwouldbebetweendowntownheliports,removingtheneedtogotodistantairports.AlloftheseflyingcarsWillnevergetofft
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