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2021年河北省滄州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Ted,()yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!

A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take

2.Iamworriedaboutmybrother.Iamnotsurehehasarrivedattheschoolornot()

A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.how

3.Theengineertriedto()theproblemwithseveraldrawings

A.recognizeB.impressC.illustrateD.identify

4.Hewas()enoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual

5.Thefirethat_____yesterdaycausedatleasttenpeople’sdeath()

A.brokeoffB.brokeupC.brokedownD.brokeout

6.Theeducationof____youngisalways____hotandserioustopic()

A./;/B.the;aC./;theD.the;/

7.Donot_____metohelpyouunlessyouworkharder()

A.expectB.hopeC.dependD.think

8.Heworkstoohard.That’s_____iswrongwithhim()

A.howB.whereC.whyD.what

9.Itisurgentthattheseriouslywoundedsoldier()tothewarhospitalatonce

A.istobesentB.wassentC.mustbesentD.besent

10.Wecouldnothavefulfilledthetaskintimeifit______fortheirhelp()

A.wasnotB.isnotC.hadnotbeenD.hasnotbeen

11.TodayBobwaslateagainforclassbecauseheoverslept(睡過頭),buthe()anexcuseofbeingill

A.lookedupB.madeupC.putupD.tookup

12.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,onlythatithadbeenpostponed()

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

13.Thedrugisreported_______manytrialsbeforeitwasputintothemarket()

A.tobegivenB.tohavebeengivenC.togiveD.tohavegiven

14.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest()

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

15.Therearefifty-fivestudentsapplyingfortheposition,_____aregirls()

A.twothirdofwhom

B.secondthirdsofthem

C.secondthreesofwhom

D.twothirdsofwhom

16.()relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently

A.EvenB.ItisC.EventhoughD.Thereis

17.Ihaven'tseenherforyears,butIcanstillhervoiceonthephone()

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

18.()heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife

A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That

19.Thebusinesstalk_____nextweekwhentheCEOofyourcompanycomes()

A.washeldB.isbeingheldC.willbeheldD.hasbeenheld

20.Thetaxidriverwasaccused______overchargingcustomers()

A.forB.withC.onD.of

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.3()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

22.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

23.5()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

24.4()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

25.74.____()

26.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____()

27.68.____()

28.69.____()

29.2()

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

30.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

32.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

33.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

34.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

35.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.75.____()

37.3()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

38.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

39.73.____()

40.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.ThepassagedoesNOTshowthatmanyyoungpeoplebecomevictimsof______()

A.murdersB.familyviolenceC.TVviolenceD.schoolviolence

42.Whichistrueaccordingtothetable()

A.Twobraceletscost$20

B.Thebraceletslookthesame

C.Eachbagcostsonly$135

D.Thehandbagsarecolorful

43.Itislearnedfromthepassagethat________()

A.aherofromanhonoredfamilyismoreadmired

B.onecannotliveinthetribewithoutagoodfamilyname

C.alltheBedouinpeoplearekind,braveandgenerous

D.familytraditionscanneverbepassedtochildren

44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceint

passage()

A.Kindnessandviolencecanchangetheworld

B.Kindnessandviolencecanaffectpeople'sbehavior

C.Kindnessandviolencecanreproducethemselves

D.Kindnessandviolencecanshapepeople'scharacter

45.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_______()

A.over-nutritionisevenmoreharmfulthanunder-nutrition

B.malnutritionhasseriouseffectonchildren’sphysicaldevelopment

C.thenutritionalconditionofyoungchildrendeservesmoreconcernthanthatofadult

D.thenutrientsintakecanbeimprovedasthechildgrowsup

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A特德,規(guī)矩點(diǎn)兒,別再把外套弄臟了,否則你會(huì)有麻煩的!

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Abehaveyourself為固定搭配,意為請(qǐng)檢點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)兒,行為規(guī)矩些,故選A

2.A我很擔(dān)心我的哥哥。我不確定他是否已經(jīng)到學(xué)校了。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,sure之后是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。從句成分完整,但意義不完整,所以空處應(yīng)用whether,與ornot構(gòu)成固定搭配,意為是否。what在賓語(yǔ)從句中常作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等成分;when在賓語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);how在賓語(yǔ)從句中作方式狀語(yǔ),均不符合題意

3.CC句意:工程師試圖用幾個(gè)圖示來(lái)闡明這一問題。詞義辨析。recognize:認(rèn)出,識(shí)別,承認(rèn);impress:給予某人深刻印象;illustrate:闡明,舉例說明;identify:確認(rèn),識(shí)別。根據(jù)句意,選C

4.A他很明智,知道杰克是這項(xiàng)工作的最佳人選。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Asensible:明智的,通曉事理的;sensitive:敏感的;sensational:轟動(dòng)的,使人感動(dòng)的;sensual:感覺的,世俗的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

5.D昨天發(fā)生的火災(zāi)造成至少十人死亡。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbreakoff:斷開,折斷;breakup:結(jié)束,打碎;breakdown:失敗,(機(jī)器等)不能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);breakout:(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

6.B

7.AA句意:除非你更努力學(xué)習(xí),否則別指望我會(huì)幫助你。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。此處后面跟的是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)tohelpyou,在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有expect一個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意思上與句意相符,且能構(gòu)成expectsb.todosth.的結(jié)構(gòu),因此本題選A

8.DD句意:他工作太努力了,那就是他不對(duì)的地方。名詞性從句題。此處缺少一個(gè)引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有what既能引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,又能充當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)。故選D

9.D重傷的士兵要馬上送到戰(zhàn)地醫(yī)院,這非常緊急。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D在Itis/was+形容詞+主語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)中,形容詞表示建議、命令、要求、驚異和失望等時(shí),從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。故選D

10.C句意:要是沒有他們的幫助,我們就不能及時(shí)地完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。該題考查的是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。主句用could+havedone的形式,由if引導(dǎo)的從句中用過去完成時(shí)had+done。因此答案為C

11.B因?yàn)榻裉焖^了頭,鮑勃又遲到了,但是他編了個(gè)理由說自己生病了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Blookup:仰望;查閱;makeup:編造,化裝;putup:提供,建造,舉起;takeup:拿起,開始從事,占據(jù)(時(shí)間,地方)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

12.B我沒吃早飯就匆匆趕去開會(huì),結(jié)果卻被告知會(huì)議推遲了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。不定式表示意料之外、非主觀希望的結(jié)果,且常與only連用,構(gòu)成onlytodo結(jié)構(gòu);現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然而然的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,我沒吃早飯就趕去開會(huì),顯然是不知道會(huì)議被推遲這一消息,所以這里應(yīng)用不定式,表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。且邏輯主語(yǔ)I和tell(告訴)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式,即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選B

13.B據(jù)報(bào)道,這種藥物在投入市場(chǎng)之前進(jìn)行了許多次試驗(yàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bsb./sth.is/wassaid/announced/reported…+todo是固定句型,意為據(jù)說/據(jù)宣布/據(jù)報(bào)道……,某人/某事……。drug與give之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)形式。又因?yàn)間ive所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在isreported之前,所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式。故選B

14.D格拉斯哥的生活費(fèi)用在英國(guó)屬最低之列,而生活質(zhì)量則在最高之列。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示前后對(duì)比,意為然而

15.D

16.C盡管相對(duì)昂貴一些,但是這種引擎十分高效,而且很少需要維修。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后半句的句子成分完整,所以前半句在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)的成分,可首先排除選項(xiàng)B、D;even:甚至,還;eventhough:雖然,即使,盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

17.D我已經(jīng)好多年沒見她了,但仍能在電話里辨認(rèn)出她的聲音。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Drealize:實(shí)現(xiàn),意識(shí)到;listen:聽,聽從;know:知道,懂得;recognize:認(rèn)出,識(shí)別。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

18.D他經(jīng)常忘記他們的結(jié)婚周年紀(jì)念日,這讓他妻子大為惱火。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是主語(yǔ)從句,heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主語(yǔ),且該句成分是完整的,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。that無(wú)詞義,只起連接作用,不作任何成分。故選D

19.C句意:此次商業(yè)會(huì)談將在下周貴公司的首席執(zhí)行官抵達(dá)后舉行。此處考查的是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。句中有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextweek,因此句中需要使用一般將來(lái)時(shí),且主語(yǔ)businesstalk與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此需要willbedone的結(jié)構(gòu),故本題選C

20.D那個(gè)出租車司機(jī)被控告向顧客多收費(fèi)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dbeaccusedof為固定短語(yǔ),意為因……被控告、指責(zé)、告發(fā)。故選D

21.D

22.C

23.A

24.C

25.C

26.D

27.E

28.E

29.C

30.C

31.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國(guó)家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

32.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時(shí)間,這些專家最終會(huì)找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語(yǔ)作條件狀語(yǔ)

33.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize

34.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

35.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長(zhǎng)辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來(lái)修飾人

36.E

37.A

38.D

39.D

40.C

41.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第三段第二句Infact,theyoungarrestrateformurderhasdoubled,from6per100,000youngpeopleagedfrom10to17toover12per100,000.可知,青少年謀殺案的概率是之前的兩倍多,故選項(xiàng)A可排除。根據(jù)第五段第一句…theentertainmentmedia(television,movies,musicandvideogames)providesmanyopportunitiesforthemtoseeandhearviolentexchanges.可知,娛樂媒體如電視、電影、音樂、電子游戲都為青少年提供了接觸暴力的機(jī)會(huì),故選項(xiàng)C可排除。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Anotherformofviolenceinvolvingtheyouthisphysicalpunishmentintheschools.可知,學(xué)校里的體罰也是青少年接觸的一種暴力形式。只有選項(xiàng)B在文中未提及。故選B

42.DD根據(jù)第二欄第一列中的…notwopiecesarethesame!和Eachbracelet…costsonly$20.可知,A、B兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第二欄第二列中的Eachbagisasmuchas$150.可知,C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)表格第二欄第二列中的Thesecolorfulbagsarebeautifulanduseful!可知,這些五顏六色的手提包很美麗,也很實(shí)用。故選D

43.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

根據(jù)第二段第二句Theydonotadmireaherofromanordinaryorpoorfamily…可知,他們更崇拜出身于名

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