2021-2022學年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第1頁
2021-2022學年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第2頁
2021-2022學年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第3頁
2021-2022學年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第4頁
2021-2022學年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩11頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2021-2022學年甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1."everyone'shere,"shesaid,"let'sbegintodiscussthesolutiontotheproblemswehavefound."()

A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar

2.Duringtheracesthereweretwoaccidents,includingoneaccident()

A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly

3.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,(),ofcourse,madetheothersjealous

A.whomB.thatC.whatD.which

4.Althoughtherearestillnaturalresourcesinsomeareas,weshouldprotectthem()

A.apparentB.abstractC.abundantD.abnormal

5.Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses()

A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem

6.Thereseemedtobeno_____totheirfinancialproblems()

A.methodB.functionC.decisionD.solution

7.Thetaxidriverwasaccusedoverchargingcustomers()

A.forB.withC.onD.of

8.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied()

A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention

9.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem()

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

10.Whenhereallydoessomethingwrong,heiswillingto()

A.applyB.apologizeC.relieveD.relate

11.Isentinvitationsto20people,came()

A.ofwhomonly10ofthese

B.only10ofthesewho

C.ofwhomonly10

D.only10who

12.Tosaveenergy,peoplehaveto()theirelectricityconsumption

A.cutoutB.cutawayC.cutoffD.cutback

13.Theshoppingmallbuiltafewmonthsagoisinthesouthofthecity()

A.locatedB.liedC.laidD.placed

14.Little______aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself()

A.didRosecare

B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare

D.doesRosecare

15.JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto()moreresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takeoff

16.Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortsto______withforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket()

A.connectB.combineC.competeD.compare

17.Manystudentsthoughtaboutthethirdquestionforquiteawhileandhadgreatdifficultyansweringit.Obviously,itwas_____all()

A.moreconfusingthan

B.asconfusingas

C.themostconfusedof

D.themostconfusingof

18.Wearelookingforwardto________tothelecturebythefamousprofessor()

A.sendB.besentC.beingsentD.sending

19.Theseappletrees,Iplantedthreeyearsago,havenotborneanyfruit()

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.what

20.______,wewenttotheseasideforaholiday()

A.Withthejobfinished

B.Withthejobwasfinished

C.Whenthejobfinished

D.Whenthejobhasfinished

二、情景對話(10題)21.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

22.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

23.3()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

24.74.____()

25.75.____()

26.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

27.72.____()

28.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

29.4()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

30.73.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

32.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

33.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

34.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

35.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

四、情景對話(5題)36.72.____()

37.69.____()

38.73.____()

39.14.____()

40.74.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.(81)Whydon’tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Scientistshavepuzzledoverthisquestionforalongtime.Nowthey’restartingtofillintheblanks.

Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirdsusethesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Howdobirdsflyatnight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.

Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Butithadaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidance.Thebird’scagewasplacedunderanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionoftheartificialstarscausedachangeinthedirectionofhisflight.

Butthestarsareapparentlytheirmainmeansofnavigation.Whenthestarsarehiddenbyclouds,theyapparentlyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasrivercourses,mountainranges,coastlines.Butwhenit’stoodarktoseethesethings,thedovescirclehelplessly,unabletofindtheirway

Thereasonswhybirdsdon’tgetlostontheirlongflights_____()

A.havebeenknowntoscientistsforyears

B.haveonlyrecentlybeendiscovered

C.areknownbyeveryone

D.willprobablyremainamystery

42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG()

A.Useonlytheoriginalaccessories

B.Donotdismantlethecameraunderanycircumstances

C.Chargethebatterieseveniftheyarenotrechargeable

D.donotattempttorepairyourcamerabyyourself

43.Studiesshowthatmakepoornutritionaldecisions()

A.agreatnumberofindividuals

B.someindividuals

C.almostnoindividuals

D.asmallnumberofindividuals

44.InthereceptionhalloftheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance,thestatuesoffouroutstandingfemaledancersaredisplayed.ThestonesculptureofDaiAilianisoneofthem.

DaiAilianwasborninTrinidad,anindependentrepublicintheWestIndies,in1916,withherforefatherslivingabroadformanyyears.In1930,shewenttoLondontostudydance.ManyfamousdancerssuchasAntonDolin,RudolfLabanandMaryWigmanwereherteachers.Thoughballetandmoderndancewerenotwellconnectedatthattime,DaiAilianlearnedbothofthem.Thisisofgreatsignificanceforherlaterdevelopment.

DaiAilianreturnedtoherhomelandin1939aftertheAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.ShegavebenefitperformancesinHongKongandonthemainland.MajorprogramssuchasHomesickMelody,Selling,WheatGleaningGirlandStoryoftheGuerrillallshowedsympathyforthepoorandconcernoverthenation'sfate.

DaiAilian'sartcareerenteredagoldenperiodafterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.ShebecamethefirstpresidentoftheNationalDanceTroupe,thefirstheadmistressoftheBeijingDancingSchoolandthedirectorandadvisoroftheCentralBalletTroupe.HerrepresentativeworksweregroupdancescalledLotusandFlyingApsaraspresentedinBerlinandWarsawin1953and1955andwonherawards.

DaiAilianalwayssays,Balletismyworkwhilefolkdanceismygreatestpleasure.HerloveforChinesedanceledtoherefforts.Meanwhile,sheintroducedtheessenceofWesterndancetoChina.Forthisreason,shewasregardedasaqualifiedpersontolinkupChineseandWesterndancecultures

WhyisthestonesculptureofDaiAiliandisplayedinthehalloftheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance()

A.Becauseofhernoticeablecontributions

B.Becauseshewasgoodatsculpture

C.BecauseshestudiedintheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance

D.Becauseofherloveforhermotherland

45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofairpollution()

A.TrucksB.HeadachesC.BurninggarbageD.Burningcoalandoil

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.BBasfaras:至于,遠到,就……而言;nowthat:既然,由于;sofar:到目前為止,迄今為止;byfar:顯然,很。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

2.B比賽期間發(fā)生了兩起事故,包括一起致命的事故。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdeadly:危險的,致命的;fatal:致命的;killing:令人筋疲力盡的;deathly:死一般的。此處應注意區(qū)分deadly和fatal的意思:fatal用于描述條件、環(huán)境或事件已經(jīng)或不可避免地會引起死亡或悲慘的結果,如afatalaccident意為致命的事故;deadly指殺傷力致命的,如adeadlyweapon意為致命的武器。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選B

3.D海倫對她最小的孩子比對其他孩子更和善,這當然使得其他孩子很嫉妒。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,首先排除that。根據(jù)句意可知,從句的引導詞應指代前面主句的內(nèi)容,有此用法的只有which。故選D

4.C雖然有些地區(qū)仍然有著豐富的自然資源,但我們應該保護它們。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Capparent:明顯的,表面上的;abstract:抽象的;abundant:豐富的,充裕的;abnormal:不正常的,反常的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

5.B我們班有46個學生,其中一半的人戴眼鏡。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞是46students。根據(jù)句意可知,half與46students之間為所屬關系,所以應用ofwhom引導從句。此外還應注意,本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首,正常語序為halfofwhom。故選B

6.DDmethod:方法,方式,一般與of搭配;function:功能,作用,職責,一般與of搭配;decision:決定,抉擇,一般與介詞on,about搭配;solution:解決辦法,一般與介詞to搭配。故本題選D

7.D那個出租車司機被控告向顧客多收費。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dbeaccusedof為固定短語,意為因……被控告、指責、告發(fā)。故選D

8.BB句意:如果那個受傷的士兵得到急救,他也許就不會死。詞語搭配題。firstaid是固定搭配,意思是急救

9.C無論你提什么建議,他都將對此置之不理。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構并根據(jù)句意可知,空處應填能夠引導讓步狀語從句的引導詞,可首先排除A、B兩項。whatever相當于nomatterwhat,意為無論什么,可以引導讓步狀語從句,用來修飾后面的名詞suggestions。however意為無論如何,后面常跟形容詞或副詞,不符合題意。故選C

10.B當他真的做錯事時,他愿意去道歉。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bapply:申請,適用;apologize:道歉;relieve:解除,減輕;relate:涉及,認同。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

11.C我給20個人發(fā)了請柬,其中只有10個人來了。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C

分析句子結構可知,本句為非限制性定語從句。由于指代的是人,可用who或whom引導。又因為后半句的10個人與前面的20個人是所屬關系,所以此處應用介詞of,后面要用whom。故選C

12.D為了節(jié)省能源,人們不得不減少他們的用電量。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcutout:切斷,關掉,停止;cutaway:切除,割掉;cutoff:切掉,割斷,中斷;cutback:減少,削減。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

13.A那個建于幾個月前的購物中心位于城市南部。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Abelocatedin為固定搭配,意為位于。lie當位于講時,為不及物動詞,無被動語態(tài);laid是lay的過去分詞,意為放置,安排;place:放置。故選A

14.A羅斯不太在意自己的安全,盡管她自己也處于巨大的危險中。

[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A當never,scarcely,nosooner,seldom,little等表示否定或部分否定意義的詞或短語置于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝結構,即將謂語中的be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)從句中的was可知,主句也應用一般過去時。故選A

15.C約翰·史密斯是一個勤奮的學生,他從不拒絕承擔多分配的任務。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakein:吸收,接受,領會;takeup:拿起,開始從事;takeon:承擔,從事,呈現(xiàn);takeoff:起飛,脫下,離開。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

16.C一些本地公司正在努力與外國公司競爭,以獲得一定的市場份額。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cconnect:連接;combine:組合;compete:競爭,常與介詞with搭配使用,意為與……競爭;compare:比較。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

17.DD根據(jù)itwasall可知,這里要用最高級,confused:困惑的,用來修飾人,confusing:令人困惑的,用來修飾事物

18.C我們盼望被派遣參加著名教授的講座。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Clookforwardtodoingsth.意為盼望著做某事,send和we為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選C

19.A我三年前種的這些蘋果樹還沒結過果。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,兩個逗號之間為非限制性定語從句,指代先行詞Theseappletrees。而從句成分不完整,缺少planted的賓語,所以應用關系代詞which來引導從句。that只能引導限制性定語從句;when引導定語從句時,先行詞只能為時間;what不能引導定語從句,都不符合題意。故選A

20.A句意:工作干完之后,我們?nèi)ズ_叾燃倭?。本題考查介詞復合結構的用法。介詞復合結構是指:介詞+賓語+賓語補足語結構,在句中可做狀語或定語。其他選項不能選的原因如下:B誤將介詞with用作了連接詞,其后跟了從句;C缺了助動詞hadbeen;D則時態(tài)及語態(tài)都錯了

21.C

22.D

23.B

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.A

31.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是

32.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關于這個職位的申請書。此句應填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應用復數(shù)形式

33.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應填competition對應的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

34.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認為在同一個班里教授能力各異的學生是不明智的。此處應為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應用其復數(shù)形式abilities

35.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.D根據(jù)下句的回答可知,M是在詢問衣服有什么顏色。故選D

40.B

41.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)文章第二段首句Notlongago,experimentsshowedthat…可知,鳥兒在長途飛行中不會迷路的原因是在最近才發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選B

42.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C題干大意是:下列說法中哪個是錯誤的?根據(jù)第(7)條Somecameramodelsacceptnorechargeablebatteries…donotchargethem.Otherwise,dangerssuchasexplosionandfiremayoccur.可知,一些型號的相機可使用非充電電池。不要給這些電池充電,否則可能會發(fā)生爆炸和火災等危險。由此可知,選項C即便是非充電電池也可以充電表述錯誤。故選C

43.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A

題干大意是:研究表明做出較差的營養(yǎng)決定。由第三段第二句中…fartoomanyindividualsofallagesaremakingpoorchoices…可推斷,答案為A。agreatnumberof和fartoomany都表示很多

44.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第一段第一句InthereceptionhalloftheBritishRoyalAcademyofDance,thestatuesoffouroutstandingfemaledancersaredisplayed.和最后一段最后一句Forthisreason,shewasregardedasaquali

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論