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【英語(yǔ)】八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空單元測(cè)試(含解析)經(jīng)典一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.完形填空Tomwasacollegestudent.Heoftenmadeexcusesnottoattendclasses.Also,hespentmuchofhisfreetime]computergames.Heneverwenttothelibrary2 .Howtimeflew!Attheendoftheterm,therewas3importanteventthathewasafraidof—thefinalexam."WhatshouldIdo?"Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam.Hewas4 .Suddenlyhethoughtof5idea.Thenextmorning,Tomwentintotheexamroomveryearly.Hefoundayoungman6lookedsoconfidentandtookaseatnexttohim."Heyyou!"Tomgreeted."What?"theyoungmanasked."Canyoudomeafavor?"Tombegged(懇求)."Pleaseletme7yourpaperduringtheexam.Ihavetodependonyou!"Whenhearinghiswords,theyoungmanjustsmiledbutsaid8 .Whenthebellrang,theyoungman9immediatelyandcametothefront,saying,"Itistimeforthefinalexam!NowIwillhandoutthepaperstoallofyouandcollectthem10anhour."Tomsattherewithhismouthwideopen.1.A.playB.playsC.playingD.playedA.tostudyB.tohavearestC.toseeafilmD.toplaycomputergamesA.one B. two C. three D. fourA.satisfied B.excited C. brave D. nervousA.a B. an C. the D. /A.what B. which C. who D. whoseA.keep B. copy C. use D. takeA.somethingB.everything C.anything D. nothingA.satdown B.stoodup C.lieddown D. satbackA.in B.after C.before D.when【答案】(l)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)D:(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9B;(10)A:【解析】【分析】主要講了Tom上大學(xué)時(shí)不上課結(jié)果期末考試那天早上他想和一個(gè)年輕男士商量抄襲男士的試卷,結(jié)果男士恰巧是監(jiān)考老師。(1)句意:而且,他花費(fèi)他的許多自由時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。spend+時(shí)間+doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事,故選C。(2)句意:他從不去圖書(shū)館學(xué)習(xí)。A.學(xué)習(xí);B.休息;C.看電影:D.玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)句意可知是Tom從不學(xué)習(xí),故選A。(3)句意:有一個(gè)他害怕的重要的事情一一期末考試。event是單數(shù),所以用表示單數(shù)的one,故選A。(4)句意:他是緊張的。A.滿足的;B.興奮的;C.勇敢的;D.緊張的。根據(jù)Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam可知考試前Tom在房間里想辦法,即他是緊張的,故選D。(5)句意:突然他想起一個(gè)主意。idea是單數(shù),以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用an,故選B。(6)句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)看起來(lái)如此自信的年輕人。根據(jù)句意可知是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是man,表示人,所以用關(guān)系詞who,故選C。(7)句意:請(qǐng)讓我在考試期間抄襲你的試卷。A.保持;B.抄襲;C.使用;D.花費(fèi)。根據(jù)句意可知Tom想抄襲,故選B。(8)句意:那個(gè)年輕人僅僅笑了,沒(méi)有說(shuō)什么。A.一些事情;B.每件事情;C.任何事情;D.沒(méi)事。根據(jù)后文可知年輕人沒(méi)有說(shuō)什么,故選D。(9)句意:那個(gè)年輕人突然離開(kāi)站起來(lái),走向前面。A.坐下;B.站起來(lái);C.躺下;D.靠著……坐下。根據(jù)前文可知年輕人之前坐在Tom旁邊,聽(tīng)到鈴聲后站起來(lái),故選B。(10)句意:現(xiàn)在我將分發(fā)試卷給你們所有人,并且1小時(shí)后收起來(lái)。in+時(shí)間段表示多久后,故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2.完形填空。Mr.andMrs.Greenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Daniel.Hewasbornnormal(正常)ineveryotherwayf1seemedtobedumb(啞的).Mr.andMrs.Greentriedeverythingtogethimto2 ,butwithnosuccess.WhenDanielwassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetownexamined(檢查)him3 ,butcouldfindnothingwrong.Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjustthathe4spoke.“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis5 ,andhedoesn'tknowhe'sabletospeak/onedoctorsaid.“Buthecanreadandwrite/saidMr.Green,"We'vewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimtospeaksomeday.”"It'scertainlyvery6 :'anotherdoctorsaid,"Perhapshewillbeabletospeaksomeday.”7 passed.Danielwenttouniversity.Buthedidn'tspeakasingleword.ThenonedayDanielwashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis8andsaid,“Passmethesalt,please.”MrandMrsGreenwereexcited.Z/Youspoke!Youspoke!,ztheycried.Z/Whyhaveyou9solongtospeak?"“Ididn'thaveanythingtosay,“hesaid,"Untilnoweverythingwas10 .Butyouforgottoputsaltinthesepotatoes//1.A.becauseB.whenC.butD.before2.A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh3.A.angrilyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.quickly4.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always5.A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind6.A.excitingB.strangeC.noisyD.quietA.HoursB.WeeksC.MonthsD.YearsA.chairB.mealC.handsD.booksA.sleptB.walkedC.missedD.waitedA.wrongB.easyC.perfectD.new【答案】(l)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文主要講述一個(gè)男孩,他的父母照顧的非常周到,不給他說(shuō)話的機(jī)會(huì)。他的父母以為他是啞巴,到處求醫(yī),也沒(méi)檢查出問(wèn)題。知道上大學(xué)時(shí),他的媽媽做飯忘了放鹽,他才開(kāi)口說(shuō)話。C考查連詞語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:除了似乎是啞巴,他出生時(shí)在其他方面正常。A.because因?yàn)?;B.when當(dāng)......時(shí)候;什么時(shí)間;C.but但是,除了......以夕卜;D.before在......以前。結(jié)合句意可知選C。A考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:格林先生和夫人試用一切辦法讓他說(shuō)話,但是沒(méi)有成功。A.speak說(shuō)話;B.walk走;C.play玩;D.laugh大笑。根據(jù)上句seemedtobedumb(啞的).可知選A。C考查副詞語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:丹尼爾六歲的時(shí)候,鎮(zhèn)上最好的醫(yī)生給他做仔細(xì)的檢查。A.angrily生氣地;B.slowly慢慢地;C.carefully仔細(xì)地;D.quickly迅速地。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選CoA考查副詞語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:他似乎是聰明。只是,他從不說(shuō)話。A.never從來(lái);B.often經(jīng)常;C.usually通常:D.always總是。結(jié)合句意可知選A。D考查名詞語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:他的智力上可能有毛病。A.back背;B.hair頭發(fā);C.face臉:D.mind智力,精神。根據(jù)下文hedoesn'tknowhe'sablet。speak結(jié)合句意可知選DoB考查形容詞語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:這當(dāng)然是非常奇怪的。A.exciting興奮的;B.strange奇怪的,陌生的;C.noisy嘈雜的;喧鬧的;聒噪的;D.quiet安靜的;安定的;不動(dòng)的;溫順的。根據(jù)上文“Buthecanreadandwrite/saidMrGreen,MWe'vewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimtospeaksomeday,"結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及句意可知選B。D考查名詞語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:數(shù)年過(guò)去了。A.數(shù)Hours小時(shí);B.Weeks數(shù)周;C.Months數(shù)月:D.Years數(shù)年。根據(jù)下文Danielwenttouniversity.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知過(guò)了數(shù)年了,選D。B考查名詞語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:沒(méi)有任何提醒,他從飯那兒抬起頭,說(shuō):"請(qǐng)把鹽遞給我。"A.chair椅子;B.meal飯;C.hands手;D.books書(shū)。根據(jù)上文ThenonedayDanielwashavingamealwithhisparents.可知選B。D考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:你為什么等這么久才說(shuō)話?A.slept睡:B.walked走;C.missed想念,錯(cuò)過(guò);D.waited等。結(jié)合句意及語(yǔ)境可知選D。C考查形容詞語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:直到現(xiàn)在,一切都很完美。A.wrong錯(cuò)誤;B.easy容易;C.perfect完美;D.new新的。根據(jù)對(duì)最后一段"Ididn'thaveanythingtosay,"hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwas_.Butyouforgottoputsaltinthesepotatoes."理解結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知選C。3.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Inclass1teachthem.Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayof2.Isthisthe3wayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.Thereis4waytolearn.Studentscanteach5.Forexample,ifyoucan'tremembersomething6youaredoingyourhomework,youcanlookatyourbooktofindthe7 .Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnota8thing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdois9 .Readsomethingyouare10in,oryouhavetoread.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Thequestionissomethingyoudon'ttl,oryouwanttoknowmoreabout.Youcanwritedownthesequestions.A12studentisusuallygoodataskingquestions.The13youmustdoisthatyoumustanswerthequestionyourself14thinkinghard,byreadingthetextofotherbooks,and15byaskingotherpeople.Thisisthewayofteachingyourself.Andyoumustdothisbyyourself.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethisforalongtime,youaresuretobesuccessfulinyourstudy.1.A.studentsB.teachersC.classmatesD.friendsA.learning B.reading C. writing D.listeningA.first B. second C. last D.onlyA.other B. others C. another D.aA.themselvesB.ourselves C.yourselves D.himselfA.before B.after C. when D.becauseA.words B. sentences C.answers D.questionsA.boring B. interesting C.easy D.difficultA.writing B.rememberingC.drawing D.readingA. excited B.interested C.surprised D.relaxedA. learn B.read C. understand D.meetA. kind B. bad C. clever D.stupidA. first B. second C. third D.fourthA. in B. at C. on D.byA. always B.seldom C. sometimes D.never【答案】(l)B:(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)C;(13)C;(14)D;(15)【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了學(xué)生自學(xué)的方法。(1)句意:在課上老師教他們。A.students學(xué)生;B.teachersC:老師;C.classmates同學(xué);D.friends朋友。根據(jù)Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.可知學(xué)生在課堂上聽(tīng)老師講,老師教。故選B。(2)句意:這是一種學(xué)習(xí)方法。A.leaming學(xué)習(xí);B.reading閱讀;C.writing寫(xiě);□.listening聽(tīng)。根據(jù)Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.可知學(xué)生在課堂上聽(tīng)老師講。應(yīng)該是學(xué)習(xí)方法,故選A。(3)句意:這是對(duì)于學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)唯一的方法嗎?A.first第一;B.second第二;C.last最后的;D.only唯一。根據(jù)Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不是可知,學(xué)習(xí)方法很多,應(yīng)該用0nly,故選Do(4)句意:有另一種學(xué)習(xí)方法。A.other其它的;B.others另一些人;C.another另一個(gè);D.a—。根據(jù)Ofcoursenot.可知學(xué)習(xí)方法很多。指三者以上另一個(gè)應(yīng)用another,故選C。(5)句意:學(xué)生能自學(xué)。固定搭配teachoneself自學(xué),oneself應(yīng)該與主語(yǔ)they一致,應(yīng)用themselves。故選A。(6)句意:當(dāng)你做作業(yè)時(shí),你記不住一些知識(shí)。A.before在以前;B.after在以后;C.when當(dāng) 以后;D.because因?yàn)?。根?jù)上下文的關(guān)系,應(yīng)該是當(dāng) 時(shí)候,故選Co(7)句意:你可以看書(shū)找答案。A.words單詞;B.sentences句子;C.answers答案;□.questions問(wèn)題。根據(jù)ifyoucan'tremembersomething.可知如果你記不住一些知識(shí),可以看書(shū)找答案,故選C。(8)句意:它不是難做的事。A.boring無(wú)聊的;B.interesting有趣的;C.easy容易;□.difficult困難。根據(jù)Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.可知是不難的,故選Do(9)句意:你必須做的第一件事情是閱讀。A.writing寫(xiě);B.remembering記得;C.drawing圖畫(huà);D.reading閱讀。根據(jù)Readsomething讀一些東西。可知應(yīng)該是閱讀,故選D。(10)句意:讀一些你感興趣的東西。固定搭配beinterestedin對(duì) 感興趣。故選B。(11)句意:?jiǎn)栴}是你不理解的東西。A.learn學(xué)習(xí);B.read讀;C.understand理解;D.meet遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)常識(shí)問(wèn)題應(yīng)是你不理解的東西??芍獞?yīng)該是理解,明白,故選C。(12)句意:一個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生通常擅長(zhǎng)問(wèn)問(wèn)題。A.kind善良的;B.bad壞的;C.clever聰明的;D.stupid愚蠢的。通常聰明的學(xué)生擅長(zhǎng)問(wèn)問(wèn)題。可知應(yīng)該聰明的,故選C。(13)句意:你必須做的第三件事情是你自己回答問(wèn)題。A.first第一;B.second第二;C.third第三;D.fourth第四。根據(jù)上文提到first和second可知應(yīng)該是第三third,故選C。(14)句意:你必須做的第三件事情是通過(guò)仔細(xì)考慮你自己回答問(wèn)題。bydoing通過(guò)做某事,故選D。(15)句意:通過(guò)閱讀別的書(shū)上的課文,有時(shí)通過(guò)問(wèn)其它的人們。A.always總是;B.seldom很少;C.sometimes有時(shí);D.never從不。根據(jù)回答問(wèn)題的方法多,可知應(yīng)該是有時(shí),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。答題首先要跳過(guò)空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。4.完形填空Oneday,whileMarkwaswalkinginCentralPark,hesawaUFO.Hebecameafraidofit,andrantothebackofabigtree.TheUFOlandedinCentralParkwithaloudnoiseandbrightlightsaroundit.A(n) 1walkedoutoftheUFO.Marklookedoutfrombehindthetree.Justthen,thealiensawhimtoo.They2lookingateachother.Markwasnervousenoughtoask,''Wheredoyoucomefrom?"'Tmfromanother3I'mMel/'saidthealien."Let'sbefriends."Markthoughtheshouldmakethealienknowhumans4andlearnhowtocommunicatewithhumans.Sohesaid,"Followme."Markbegantohangoutaroundwiththealien.He5thathumanshadchangedNaturetomakelifeeasieronPlanetEarth.Healsosaidtothealien,11 6 givesusmorefreetimetodowhatwewant."Finally,heinvitedthealientovisitthe 7 whereheworked.Theyhadagreatday.Asthealiengotreadytoleave;Markdecidedtoremembertheir8onPlanetEarthoncomputerinhislibrary.AndthealientoldMark,"I'llalso9theday.WhenIgetbacktomyplanet,Iwilltellourpeople10humansareveryfriendly.Ibelievewewillcommunicatemoreandgetonbetterwitheachotherinthefuture."1.A.alienB.astronautC.pilot2.A.satB.stoodC.ran3.A.cityB.countryC.planet4.A.moreB.lessC.nearer5.A.pretendedB.believedC.explained6.A.CultureB.HistoryC.Science7.A.schoolB.libraryC.factory8.A.minutesB.hoursC.day9.A.drawB.getC.remember10.A.thatB.ifC.when【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意,短文講述了馬克在散步的時(shí)候看到UFO和外星人的故事。(1)句意:一個(gè)外星人從UFO里走了出來(lái)。A.外星人;B.宇航員;C.飛行員。很顯然,從UFO里出來(lái)的一定是外星人。故答案是A。(2)句意:他們站在那里互相看著。A.坐;B.站:C.跑,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,故答案是B。(3)句意:外星人說(shuō):"我來(lái)自另一個(gè)星球,我叫Mel。"A.城市;B.國(guó)家:C.星球,既然是外星人,一定來(lái)自另一個(gè)星球。故答案是C。(4)句意:馬克認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該讓外星人更多的了解人類,學(xué)會(huì)如何跟人類交流。A.更多:B.更少;C.更近。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境故答案是A。(5)句意:他解釋道,人類已經(jīng)改變了自然,讓人們的生活更容易。A.假裝;B.相信;C.解釋。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知答案。故答案是C。(6)句意:他也告訴外星人:"科學(xué)給我我們更多自由的時(shí)間來(lái)做我們想要做的事。"A.文化;B.歷史;C.科學(xué)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知答案,故答案是C。(7)句意:最后,他邀請(qǐng)外星人參觀他所工作的圖書(shū)館。A.學(xué)校;B.圖書(shū)館:C.工廠。根據(jù)Asthealiengotreadytoleave;Markdecidedtoremembertheir8onPlanetEarthoncomputerinhislibrary可知答案,故答案是B°(8)句意:當(dāng)外星人準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)的時(shí)候,馬克決定在地球圖書(shū)館的微機(jī)上記住他們這一天。A.分鐘;B.小時(shí);C.天。根據(jù)heyhadagreatday.可知答案,故答案是C。(9)句意:我也將記住這一天。A.畫(huà);B.得到;C.記住。根據(jù)Markdecidedtoremember和also可知外星人也要記住這一天。故答案是C。(10)句意:當(dāng)我們回到我們的星球的時(shí)候,我會(huì)告訴我們的人民,人類很友好。這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句是一個(gè)肯定的陳述句,應(yīng)使用that連接。故答案是A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文,了解文章大意。然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,語(yǔ)法,固定搭配等做出選擇,再讀短文檢查并訂正答案。5.完形填空Amandiedandwasonhiswaytoanotherworld,eithertheHeaven(天堂)ortheHeli(地獄).Hesawaverybeautifulpalacehalfwayandtheownerofthepalaceinvitedhimtostay.Themansaid,"IhavebeenworkinghardduringmylifeandnowIjustwanttoeatandsleepwithoutany1 "Theownerofthepalacesaid,“Ifso,thereisnowhereelse2thanhereforyou.Thereisenoughdeliciousfoodinmypalaceandyoucaneatwhateveryouwant.Noonewill 3you.Youdon*tneedtodoanything.*'4,themanstayedinthepalace.Inthe5,themanfeltveryhappy,eatingandsleepingwithoutthinkingaboutotherthings.Butsoonhefeltabitlonelyand6 .Sohewenttotheownerandsaid,"Itisveryboringtolive7justeatingandsleepingeveryday.NowIhaveno8inthiskindoflife.Couldyouhelpmefindajob?"Theowner9 ,"Sorry,thereisnojobhereatall.*'Afteranotherseveralmonths,themancouldnotstand(忍受)thiskindoflifeandwenttotheowneragain,"Ireallycouldnotstandthiskindoflifeanymore.Ifyoudonotoffermeajob,IwouldliketogototheHellinsteadof10here."Theownerofthepalacelaughedloudly,"DoyouthinkitistheHeavenhere?ItisactuallytheHell!"1.A.energyB.workC.warning2.A.betterB.saf6rC.prettier3.A.stopB.keepC.see4.A.InsteadB.AlsoC.Therefore5.A.momentB.beginningC.weekend6.A.tiredB.boredC.frightened7.A.withoutB.inC.by8.A.ideaB.planC.interestA.thoughtB.continuedC.answeredA.leavingB.workingC.living【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:在這里有很多美味的食物,且男人不需要做任何事,沒(méi)有人會(huì)阻止他去吃更多的食物,隨著在這里呆的時(shí)間越來(lái)越長(zhǎng),男人感覺(jué)越來(lái)越孤獨(dú)和無(wú)聊。如果不能提供工作給那個(gè)男人,他就會(huì)去地獄,而事實(shí)是這里不是天堂,而是地獄。(1)句意:這個(gè)男人說(shuō):“一生中我一直努力工作,現(xiàn)在我只想吃睡不做任何工作?!笨疾槊~辨析,A精力;B工作;C警告,根據(jù)前面Ihavebeenworkinghardduringmylife可知現(xiàn)在不想工作了,故選B。(2)句意:宮殿的主人說(shuō):"如果那樣的話,對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有比這更好的地方了。"考查形容詞辨析,A更好;B更安全:C更漂亮,根據(jù)下文Thereisenoughdeliciousfoodinmypalaceandyoucaneatwhateveryouwant可知是更好的地方,故選A。(3)句意:沒(méi)有人會(huì)阻止你??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析,A阻止;B保持;C看見(jiàn),根據(jù)上一句youcaneatwhateveryouwant可知是沒(méi)人阻止你,故選A。(4)句意:因此,那個(gè)人呆在了那個(gè)宮殿里??疾楦痹~辨析,A代替,而不是;B也;C因此,根據(jù)上文可知宮殿主人滿足了他的要求,因此他呆在那里了,故選C。(5)句意:一開(kāi)始,這個(gè)人感到很高興,吃睡不用想別的事??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析,inthemoment在當(dāng)下;inthebeginning開(kāi)始;intheweekend在周末,根據(jù)下文Butsoonhefeltabitlonely可知是一開(kāi)始,故選B。(6)句意:但是很快他就感到孤獨(dú)和無(wú)聊??疾樾稳菰~辨析,A累的:B無(wú)聊的;C害怕的;根據(jù)and前面的lonely和下文的Itisveryboring可知是他感到無(wú)聊,故選B。(7)句意:所以他到宮殿主人那說(shuō):"每天只是吃睡那太無(wú)聊了?!笨疾榻樵~辨析,A沒(méi)有;B在......里面,在......方面等;C通過(guò),此句是通過(guò)這種方式生活很無(wú)聊,故選C。(8)句意:現(xiàn)在我對(duì)這種生活毫無(wú)興趣??疾槊~辨析,A主意;B計(jì)劃:C興趣,根據(jù)上文Itisveryboringtolive7justeatingandsleepingeveryday.可知對(duì)這種毫無(wú)興趣,故選Co(9)句意:這個(gè)主人回答說(shuō):“很抱歉,這根本沒(méi)有工作。"考查動(dòng)詞辨析,A想,思考;B繼續(xù):C回答,根據(jù)后面的引號(hào)里的話可知是回答,故選C。(10)句意:如果你不給我提供工作,我愿意去地獄,而不愿意呆在這里。考查動(dòng)詞辨析,A離開(kāi):B工作;C住在,生活,根據(jù)上文可知那個(gè)人是呆在了那個(gè)宮殿里,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文,掌握大意。考慮語(yǔ)境,上下文呼應(yīng),運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。6.完形填空Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe1andthesunoffpeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedupsoitis2tocarrythem.However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas3asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis4 .Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantpersons.Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto5umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas6toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,7wouldn'tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.Englandwas8thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery9andumbrellasareveryuseful.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou10one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you'llfeelyouareanimportantpersontoo.1.A.rainB.cloudC.air2.A.lovelyB.cheapC.easy3.A.lightB.heavyC.common4.A.wayB.sizeC.reason5.A.discoverB.useC.examineA.walkedB.travelledC.rodeA.childrenB.parentsC.menA.probablyB.alreadyC.suddenlyA.sunnyB.rainyC.snowyA.sellB.returnC.carry【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要講了傘的過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在。(1)句意:它保護(hù)在雨中和太陽(yáng)下的人們。A.雨;B.云;C.空氣。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知雨傘是使人們遠(yuǎn)離雨,故選A。(2)句意:所以攜帶它們很簡(jiǎn)單。A.可愛(ài)的:B.便宜的;C.簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)前句Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup可知傘可以被折疊,所以攜帶起來(lái)是簡(jiǎn)單的,故選C。(3)句意:然而,傘不總是和現(xiàn)在一樣常見(jiàn)。A.輕的;B.重的;C.常見(jiàn)的,普通的。根據(jù)itwasasymbolofimportance.可知在過(guò)去傘是重要性的象征,所以不常見(jiàn),故選C。(4)句意:一些非洲國(guó)家仍然用這種方法使用傘。A.方法;B.尺寸;C.原因。inthisway用這種方法,故選A。(5)句意:世界上不同部分的國(guó)家開(kāi)始在不同時(shí)期使用傘。A.發(fā)現(xiàn);B.使用;C.檢查。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了傘的使用,所以用use,故選B。(6)句意:傘從那里傳到印度和埃及。A.步行;B.旅行,傳送;C.騎。根據(jù)句意可知傘從中國(guó)傳到印度和埃及,故選B。(7)句意:男士不使用它們。A.孩子;B.父母;C.男士。根據(jù)Theybelievedumbrellaswere0nlyforwomen.可知男士認(rèn)為僅僅女士使用傘,故選C。(8)句意:英格蘭可能是第一個(gè)普通人用雨傘擋雨的歐洲國(guó)家。A.很可能;B.已經(jīng);C.突然。根據(jù)歷史可知表示推測(cè),即可能是,故選A。(9)句意:那里的天氣是多雨的。A.晴朗的;B.有雨的:C.有雪的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知英格蘭是多雨的,故選B。(10)句意:下次你攜帶一把傘,想想數(shù)世紀(jì)以來(lái)僅僅偉人和女士使用它們,你將也感到你是一個(gè)重要的人。A.賣;B.歸還;C.攜帶。根據(jù)句意可知是你攜帶傘的時(shí)候,所以用carry)故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7.完形填空Howdoyoukeepcoolduringsummer?Airconditionersorelectricfansaregood]inmodernsociety.But2that,peoplecouldonlyusefans.Over3,000yearsago,fansbeganto3Theyweremadeoffeathers(羽毛),bambooorsilk.Theycameindifferent4 ,includingroundandsquare.Later;withtheinventionofpaper,folding(可折疊)paperfansbecamepopular5theSongDynasty.Thereareusuallybeautiful6onfans.Somearelandscapes(風(fēng)景).Othersareflowersandanimals.Moreover;manygreatpeopleincludingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,andTangYin,ascholar(學(xué)者)andpainteroftheMingDynasty,oncepaintedtheirmasterpieces(杰作)onfans.Thismadefansnotonly7toolsindailylifebutalsogreatartworks.withitsvalueofbeauty,peopletakefansasa8ofstatus(地位).That'swhyinoldChina,emperorsandscholarsoftenheldfans.Today,fansarealsogreatcollectors'items(藏品)andgifts.Ontheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfanswere9toleadersandofficials(官員)ofothercountries.Whiletheywere10fanstogetcool,theywerealsoexperiencingChineseculture.A.uses B. ways C.toolsA.before B. after C.fromA.beused B. using C.beusingA.colours B. sizes C.shapesA.at B. during C.onA.plants B. pictures C.personsA.useful B. beautiful C.carefulA.look B. appearanceC.symbolA.bought B. posted C.givenA.holdingB.wavingC.playing【答案】(I)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹扇子的歷史,用途,以及藝術(shù)價(jià)值。(1)考查名詞辨析。句意:在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)空調(diào)或者電扇是好工具。A.使用者,B.方法,C.工具,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知空調(diào)電扇屬于工具,故選C。(2)考查介詞辨析。句意:但是,在那之前,人們只能使用扇子。A.在……之前,B.在……之后,C.從……,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知扇子是使用電扇和空調(diào)之前用的東西,故選A。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:3000多年前,扇子開(kāi)始被使用。扇子和使用使被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選A。(4)考查名詞。句意:它們有不同的形狀,包括原形和方形。根據(jù)roundandsquare.可知說(shuō)的是形狀,故選C。(5)考查介詞。句意:后來(lái),隨著紙的發(fā)展,可折疊的紙扇在宋朝變得流行。在……期間:during,故選B。(6)考查名詞。句意:扇子上通常有美麗的圖畫(huà)。根據(jù)Somearelandscapes(風(fēng)景).Othersareflowersandanimals.可知說(shuō)的是圖畫(huà),故選Bo(7)考查形容詞。句意:這讓扇子在不僅在日常生活中有用,而且是偉大的藝術(shù)品。A.有用的,B.美麗的,C.仔細(xì)的,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知扇子在日常生活中是有用的,故選A。(8)考查名詞。句意:因此,帶著審美價(jià)值,人們把扇子看作是地位的象征。A.外表,B.外表,C.象征,A和B意思相近,能排除,故選C。(9)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:在2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)開(kāi)幕式上,可折疊的扇子被贈(zèng)給了其他國(guó)家的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和官員。A.買,B.張貼,C.給,故選C。(10)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)他們搖動(dòng)扇子乘涼的時(shí)候,他們也體驗(yàn)了中國(guó)文化。A.抓住,B.揮動(dòng),C.玩,演奏,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知要涼快就得揮動(dòng)扇子,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯短語(yǔ)句式等在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用,首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案,最后通讀全文,確保通順、完整。8.完形填空Showingyourfeelingisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone 1 you'refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyou2 .Butifyou3withsomeone,likeyourmomordadoryourbestfriend,you'llusuallybegintofeel4thanbefore.Nowyou'renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.5,itdoesn'tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically(1申奇地).Butat6,someoneelseunderstandswhat's7withyouandcanhelp8findwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhaveany9.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat'shappeninginyourlife.Butifyoudon'twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Findatrustworthy(可信的)friendorteacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou'llfeelas10asbefore.1.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why2.A.sickB.activeC.strongD.happy3.A.tellB.speakC.talkD.say4.A.worseB.betterC.wellD.good5.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.But6.A.least B.lastC.firstD.now7.A.matterB.moreC.wrongD.some8.A.themB.youC.usD.him9.A.problemsB.wrongC.questionsD.thing10.A.happilyB.badC.sadD.happy【答案】(1)B:(2)A;(3)C;(4)B:(5)B:(6)A;(7)C:(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要講述了當(dāng)你遇到問(wèn)題時(shí),找個(gè)人傾訴是重要的。(1)考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)你感覺(jué)傷心。擔(dān)心或者緊張時(shí),不和任何人說(shuō)是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要用when當(dāng)……時(shí)候,故選B。(2)考查形容詞。句意:如果你把不好的情緒放在內(nèi)心,它可能會(huì)讓你生病。sick:生病的,故選A。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但是如果你和某人談?wù)?,像你的母親或者父親,或者你最好的朋友,你通常會(huì)比以前感覺(jué)好多了。talkwithsb.和某人談話,故選C。(4)考查形容詞。句意:但是如果你和某人談?wù)?,像你的母親或者父親,或者你最好的朋友,你通常會(huì)比以前感覺(jué)好多了。better:更好,故選B。(5)考查連詞。句意:現(xiàn)在,你不是一個(gè)人在面對(duì)你的問(wèn)題和擔(dān)心。然而,它不意味著你的問(wèn)題和擔(dān)心會(huì)神奇地消失。根據(jù)兩句的關(guān)系可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所缺詞后有逗號(hào),故選Bo(6)考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:但是至少,某個(gè)別的人理解你怎么了,能幫助你找到解決你的問(wèn)題的方法。至少:atleast,固定短語(yǔ),故選A。(7)考查固定搭配。句意:但是至少,某個(gè)別的人理解你怎么了,能幫助你找到解決你的問(wèn)題的方法。what,swrongwithsb.某人怎么了?故選C。(8)考查代詞。句意:但是至少,某個(gè)別的人理解你怎么了,能幫助你找到解決你的問(wèn)題的方法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知需要幫助的是你,做help的賓語(yǔ),要用賓格形式,故選B。(9)考查名詞。句意:你的媽媽和爸爸想要知道你是否有任何問(wèn)題。根據(jù)上下文可知是問(wèn)題,problems,故選A。(10)考查形容詞。句意:然后你會(huì)感覺(jué)和以前一樣開(kāi)心。開(kāi)心:happy,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查詞匯短語(yǔ)句式等在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用,首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案,最后通讀全文,確保通順、完整。.先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Fourteen-year-oldEmmaPetersistalkingabouthercomingsummerholidays.“Soonitwillbethesummerholidaysagain.I'mnotgoingawaywithmyparentsthisyearbutIdon't1.I'mgoingto2mytimewithtwoofmyclassmates?BellaandLou."We'vejuststaffedaband(樂(lè)隊(duì)).WecallitSunshine.Iplaytheguitarandsing.BellaplaysthepianoandLouplaysthedrums.We3inLou'sdad'sgarage(車庫(kù))andwealsoplayinsmallcoffeeshops.We're4verygoodfriends.Weloveandcareforeachother.lwasinadifferentbandlastyearbutthatwasn'tsomuch5.NooneWantedtopractice."We'vewrittenseveralsongsandwehaveourownwebsite(網(wǎng)站).OverthesummerholidayswearegoingtomakeaCD 6tenormaybetwelvesongsonit.We'renotquitesureyet.Wehaven'tfinishedwritingallthesongs,7we'vedecidedonthenameoftheCD.We'regoingtocallitTheRedRoom.TheCDmaynotmake8famous,butthatdoesn'tmatter-wejustenjoyourmusicandhopeto9itwithotherpeople.Ican'tthinkofabetter10tospendthesummerholidays/A.mindB.acceptC.competeD.understandA.cutB.askC.buyD.spendA.riskB.waitC.eatD.practiceA.bothB.allC.neitherD.none5.A.funB.newC.noisyD.strange6.A.fromB.overC.withD.in7.A.sorB.orC.butD.if8.A.itB.usC.meD.them9.A.shareB.sellC.prepareD.report10.A.ruleB.wayC.symbolD.reason【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講今年暑假我將不會(huì)和爸爸媽媽一起離開(kāi),而是和我的兩個(gè)同班同學(xué)一起度過(guò)。我們組了一個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)。我們將會(huì)錄制一張有十首或者十二首歌曲的唱片。我們還沒(méi)有完成所有的歌曲,但是我們已經(jīng)想好了唱片的名字。這張唱片或許不會(huì)使我們變得出名,但是沒(méi)關(guān)系,我們只是享受音樂(lè),并想把它們分享給其他人。(1)動(dòng)詞辨析。"今年我將不會(huì)和爸爸媽媽一起離開(kāi),但是我不介意。"mind介意;accept接受;compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng);understand不理解。故選A。(2)動(dòng)詞辨析。"我將會(huì)和我的兩個(gè)同班同學(xué)一起度過(guò)。"cut剪切;ask詢問(wèn);buy買;spend花費(fèi)。spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光。故選D。(3)動(dòng)詞辨析。"我們?cè)贚ou的爸爸的車庫(kù)里練習(xí)。"risk冒險(xiǎn);wait等待;eat吃;practice練習(xí)。故選D。(4)介詞辨析?!拔覀兌际呛芎玫呐笥?。"both兩者都:all兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上都;neither兩者都不;none沒(méi)有人。故選B。(5)形容詞辨析。"上一年我在一個(gè)不同的樂(lè)隊(duì)里但是沒(méi)有這么開(kāi)心。"fun開(kāi)心;new新的;noisy吵鬧的;strange奇怪的。故選A。(6)介詞辨析。"我們將會(huì)錄制一張有十首或者十二首歌曲的唱片。"from從......:over在......之上;with帶有;in在......里。故選C。(7)連接詞辨析。"我們還沒(méi)有完成所有的歌曲,但是我們已經(jīng)想好了唱片的名字。"s。所以:or或者;but但是;if如果。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可判斷出,此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。(8)代詞辨析。"這張唱片或許不會(huì)使我們變得出名"通過(guò)上下文可知,這里是說(shuō)“我們”,故選B.(9)動(dòng)詞辨析。"我們只是享受音樂(lè),并想把它們分享給其他人。"share分享:sell銷售;prepare準(zhǔn)備;report報(bào)導(dǎo)。故選A。(10)名詞辨析。"我想不到更好的方式度過(guò)暑假。"rule規(guī)則;way方式;symbol象征;reason理由。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做完形填空大致可以分為三個(gè)步驟:一.通覽全文,把握大意。拿到文章后不要急于做題,先跳出空格通讀一遍,了解全文結(jié)構(gòu)和基本內(nèi)容。二.逐句分析,選擇答案。聯(lián)系上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,遵循從前到后,先易后難的做題原則,拿不準(zhǔn)的可以先放下,稍后再考慮。三.復(fù)讀全文,逐空驗(yàn)證。細(xì)心檢查語(yǔ)義是否連貫,語(yǔ)法是否正確,搭配是否合適等。.完形填空Weallknowthatthepandaisthetreasure(珍寶)ofourcountry.Thenhowaboutitsdroppings(糞便)?Theyaretreasure,too.How?Thepandakeeper1 anadultpandawithabout25kilosofbambooeveryday.Ofthat,thepandawilleatabout11kilos-themost2parts.Becausethepandacannotdigest(消化)allthebamboocompletely,itsdroppings3muchofundigested(未消化的)bamboo.Canpeoplemakeuseofit?Sure,someone4inturningitintotoiletpaper."Inmyopinion,it'sagreat5 ,"apandakeepersays."Inthepast,wejustthrewawaythedroppings6rubbish.Butnowworkerscomeandtakethedroppingsaway.Theyusethedroppingstomake7.Theyalsomakenotebooksandbookmarks."8 ,thepaperdoesn'tsellwellatthePandaBase.Itisnotpopularwith 9.Mostofthemwon'tbuyitaftertheyvisitthePandaBase."Aboxoftissues(紙巾)is43yuan,"theysaid."That'squite10 ."IfyouseethetissuesatthePandaBase,willyoubuythem?A.plants B.agrees C. offers D. providesA.delicious B.terrible C. excited D. nervousA.depend B.include C. develop D. explainA.minds B.risks C. succeedsD. startsA.populationB.achievementC.objectD.protectionA.from B. across C. like D. againstA.sticks B. matches C. bamboo D. paperA.Even B. So C. Although D. HoweverA.tourists B.readers C. keepers D. kidsA.freezingB.expensiveC.amazingD.stupid【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文介紹了熊貓糞便的用途。(1)句意:熊貓飼養(yǎng)員每天用大約25公斤的竹子飼養(yǎng)一只成年熊貓。A種植,B同意,C提議,D提供,providesbwithsth,固定搭配,提供某物給某人,故選D。(2)句意:其中,熊貓將吃大約11公斤最美味那部分。A美味的,B可怕的,C激動(dòng)的,D緊張的,吃掉的只能說(shuō)美味的,delicious,故選A。(3)句意:它的排泄物包括許多未消化的竹子。A依靠,B包含,C發(fā)展,D解釋,根據(jù)thepandacannotdigestallthebamboocompletely熊貓不能完全消化所有的竹子,可知排泄物里包含沒(méi)消化的,include,故選B。(4)句意:當(dāng)然,有人把它成功地變成了衛(wèi)生紙。A思想,B冒險(xiǎn),C成功,D開(kāi)始,succeedindoingsth,固定搭配,成功地做某事,故選C。(5)句意:在我看來(lái),這是一項(xiàng)偉大的成就。A人口,B成就,C目標(biāo),D保護(hù),根據(jù)有人把它成功地變成了衛(wèi)生紙,可知是取得的成就,achievement,故選B。(6)句意:過(guò)去,我們把糞便像垃圾一樣扔掉。A從,B穿過(guò),C像,D反對(duì),此處指像垃圾一樣,like,故選C。(7)句意:他們用糞便造紙。A棍子,B比賽,C竹子,D紙,根據(jù)Theyalsomakenotebooksandbookmarks可知筆記本和書(shū)簽都與紙有關(guān),故選D。(8)句意:熊貓基地的紙賣不好。此處的連詞與上下文直接是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,A甚至,B所以,C盡管,D可是,故選D。(9)句意:它不受游客們歡迎。A游客,B讀者,C看收入,D兒童,根據(jù)aftertheyvisitthePandaBase,可知此處是指游客,tourists,故選A。(10)句意:那太貴了。A冰凍的,B昂貴的,C令人驚異的,D愚蠢的,根據(jù)Aboxoftissuesis43yuan,可知此處與價(jià)格有關(guān),故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。11.完型填空HaveyouheardoftheGreatWall?Itisoneofthe]wondersintheworld.Everyyearthousandsof2fromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof3inChina.LastSaturday,IwenttotheGreatWallwithsomeofmyfriends.Itwasa4day.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteersstandinginthesun.Theyhelped5withtheirbags.Andtheyalsohelpedsomevisitors6photos.Theywereverytired,buttheydidn'tstoptohavearest.Wewere7whenwesawthis.Justatthattime,wesawalittleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandaskedwhathappened8him.Fromhisanswer;weknewthathecouldn't9hismother.Wetoldhimnottoworryaboutitandthenwetriedtocallhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminutes10 ,hismother11 .Whenshesawhisson,shewasvery12andthankeduswithtearsinhereyes.Thatdaywenotonlyenjoyedthe 13oftheGreatWall,society.Ifeveryonecangiveahelpinghandto 14butalsofeltthewarmthofthe,theworldarounduswillbe 15beautiful.A.mostfamousB.newest C.busiest D.mostusefulA.volunteersB.boys C.visitors D.mothersA.dream B. hobby C.habit D.interestA.cloudy B. sunny C.cold D.rainyA.theold B.theyoungC.therichD.thepoorA.show B. get C. take D.giveA.surprised B. interestedC.worried D.touchedA.with B. for C. about D.toA.lookafter B. findout C.find D.lookforA.late B. lately C.last D.laterA. turnedup B. turnedon C.turnedoffD.turneddownA. excite B. exciting C.excited D.excitesA. beauty B. beautiful C.care D.endlessA. other B. others C.another D.theother15.A.manyB.moreC.muchD.less【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)A;(14)B;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了作者去長(zhǎng)城時(shí),看到的志愿者幫助老人的事,受到了感動(dòng),作者也幫著一個(gè)孩子找到了媽媽。通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷,作者體會(huì)到了社會(huì)的溫暖。(1)句意:它是世界上最著名的奇跡之一。A.最著名的;B.最新的;C.最忙碌的;D.最有用的。中國(guó)以長(zhǎng)城而著名,應(yīng)該

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