人教版英語七年級下冊第四單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)

人教版英語七年級下冊第四單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)人教版英語七年級下冊第四單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)人教版英語七年級下冊第四單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月人教版英語七年級下冊第四單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：Unit4Don’teatinclass【短語歸納】ontime準時，按時2.listento…聽……3.inclass在課上4.belatefor做……遲到5.haveto不得不6.bequiet安靜7.goout外出8.dothedishes清洗餐具9.makebreakfast做早飯10.make(one’s)bed鋪床11.benoisy吵鬧12.keepone’shairshort留短發(fā)13.playwithsb.和某人一起玩14.playthepiano彈鋼琴15.havefun玩得高興16.makerules制訂規(guī)則 【用法集萃】Don’t+動詞原形+其他，不要做某事。helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事toomany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)太多的……practicedoingsth.練習做某事5.bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴格6.bestrictinsth.對某事要要求嚴格7.leavesthsp.把某物忘在某地8.keep+賓語+形容詞使……保持某種狀態(tài)9.learntodosth.學會做某事10.havetodosth.不得不做某事┃語法探究┃Ⅰ.祈使句定義：用于表達命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫__________句。時態(tài)：使用______________時態(tài)。結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞原形＋其他成分＋please.否定祈使句在動詞原形前面加__________。如：Bequietintheclassroom,please.在教室里請保持安靜。Don'tfight.不要打架Ⅱ.情態(tài)動詞haveto和must1.情態(tài)動詞haveto和must都表示“__________”的意思。haveto表示從__________條件上來看必須做某事；must表示說話人__________必須要做某事。如：Thereisnobus,youhavetowalkhome.(沒有公交車是客觀條件)沒有公共汽車，你必須走回家。ImuststudyEnglishwell.(想學好英語是一種主觀想法)我必須要學好英語。haveto有__________、__________和__________的變化，而must只有一種形式如：Hehastostayathome,it'sraining.他必須待在家中，下雨了。3.在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中don'thaveto表示“__________”，而mustn't表示“__________”。如：Youdon'thavetowaitforhim.你沒必要等他。Youmustn'tplaywithfire.It'sdangerous.你禁止玩火。那很危險?！揪毩暟伞?)1.—CanIgotothepark,Mum—Certainly.Butyou________bebackbeforesixo'clock.A.canB.mayC.mightD.must()2.You________stopwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.A.canB.havetoC.needD.hadbetter()3.________comelatetoschooltomorrow!A.DoB.DoesC.BeD.Don't根據(jù)提示補全下列單詞。

1.

There

are

so

many

people,

it’s

too

c___________.

2.

Can

you

r_________

your

teacher’s

phone

number?

3.

Stop

f________!

The

teacher

is

coming.

4.

My

mother

is

very

s________

with

me.

5.

We

must

f________

the

rules

at

school.

6.

She

w______

a

beautiful

dress

today.

7.

We

must

wear

school

u__________

on

Monday.

8.

We

can’t

eat

in

class,

we

have

to

eat

in

the

d_____________

hall.

9.

We

can’t

run

in

the

h____________.

10.

Do

you

want

to

l_________

to

play

chess?

單項選擇。

(

)

1.

Jack,

____________

eat

in

the

classroom.

A.

can’t

B.

doesn’t

have

to

C.

don’t

D.

doesn’t

(

)

2.

We

can’t

eat

________.

A.

in

class

B.

in

the

class

B.

in

classroom

(

)

3.

Must

I

get

up

early

every

day?

_________________

A.

No,

you

can’t.

B.

No,

you

mustn’t.

C.

No,

you

don’t

have

to.

(

)

4.

Please__

__to

me.

A.

to

listen

B.

listening

C.

listen

(

)

5.

We

have______

homework,

and

the

homework

is

difficult.

A.

too

many;

too

much

B.

many

too;

much

too

C.

too

much;

too

much

D.

too

much;

much

too

(

)

6.

It

takes

him

two

hours_______.

A.

watch

TV

B.

watching

TV

C.

watches

TV

D.

to

watch

TV┃能力提升訓練┃Ⅰ.選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話(其中有兩項多余)

A.

How

do

you

spell

it

B.

How

are

you

C.

What?s

this

in

English

G.

Nice

to

meet

you.

D.

What?s

your

telephone

number?

E.

No.

I

am

not.

F.

Yes,

it

is

A:

Hi!

I

am

Kate.

Are

you

Mike?

B:

1I

am

Paul.

A:

2.

B:

P-A-U-L.

A:

3.

B:

I

am

fine,

thanks.

A:

4.

B:

It?s

458-7521.

A:

Is

this

your

notebook?

B:

5.My

name

is

on

it.

Ⅱ.完形填空MaryisanAmerican__1__.SheisnowinBeijingwith__2__parents.Marydoesn'tknowChinese,butsheistryingtostudyand__3__it.It'sSundaymorning.Shegoesout.Sheisgoingtothe__4__toseetheelephantsandmonkeys,butshedoesn'tknowhowtoget__5__.Sheasksa__6__schoolboy.Theboycan'tunderstandher.Thenshetakesoutapenandapieceof__7__.She__8__anelephantonit,andshowsthe__9__totheboy.TheboysmilesandthenheshowsMarythe__10__tothezoo.()1.A.schoolboyB.schoolgirlC.teacherD.worker()2.A.hisB.sheC.himD.her()3.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.see()4.A.farmB.schoolC.zooD.factory()5.A.theparkB.thereC.theschoolD.thefarm()6.A.EnglishB.AmericanC.AustralianD.Chines