河南省部分名校2019-2020學(xué)年上學(xué)期高二英語期中試題精選匯編：閱讀理解專題（部分含解析）

河南省部分名校2019-2020學(xué)年上學(xué)期高二英語期中試題精選匯編閱讀理解專題河南省鄭州市第一中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AACVisasalesdocument;itconveystheinformationofwhatyouarelookingforandwhy.Whyyouarequalifiedforsuchwork,coveringyourpreviousworkexperience,education,qualificationandinterests,soeffortshouldbemadetomakeCVasclearaspossibleinordertosellyoumosteffectivelyforthepostwhichyouareapplyingfor.ProfileTheprofileshouldbeashortsentencestatingclearly:?Whatworkyouarelookingfor?Whatyouhavetooffer(Whyyouarequalified)IbelieveinstartingtheCVwithaprofile.Thisexplainstotheemployerwhatyouarelookingforandsummarizesalloftheattributes(特質(zhì))thatcanbefoundindetailontherestofyourCV.Theemployerknowswhattheyarelookingfor.Ifyourprofilestatesthisinsummary,thenyouaremakingtheirjobaloteasierandtheyaremorelikelytoputyouinthe“yes"pile,astheyquicklycheckalargevolumeofCVs.WorkExperienceWorkexperienceshouldcomedirectlyaftertheprofileinreversechronological(反向時(shí)間順序)order.Thefirstthinganemployerwilllookatisthelastjobyouhavehadandifyouhadtherelevantexperienceorachievedsomethingrelevanttothejobyouareapplyingforinpreviousroles.EducationEducationshouldbealsoinreversechronologicalorder.OtherQualificationsIfyouhaveattendedanytrainingcoursesorhaveindustrialqualificationstheyshouldbeenteredhere.Rememberthisisasalesdocument―listeverythingyouhavedonehere—sellyourself!InterestsQualifyyouhobbiesandinterests.Donotmentionathinglike"Iliketogorunning"withoutqualifyingitastowhathasbeenachieved.Forexampleitwouldbebettertosay“IampartoftheHarriersrunningclub.”or“IrecentlycompletedtheGreatNorthRun."1.Ifyourprofilestatesyourattributesinsummary,you'll____.A.makeyourjobaloteasierB.besuretopersuadetheemployerC.bemorelikelytogetthejobD.failtopasstheinterview2.TowriteagoodCV,youhaveto_______.A.telleverythingyou'veexperiencedindetailB.placetheProfileaftertheWorkExperienceC.useonlyshortsentencestoexpressyourselfD.presenttherelevantfactstotheemployers3.Whichisthemostconcernedbythepossibleemployer?A.Yourinterests.B.Yourlastjob.C.Yourtrainingcourses.D.Familybackground.【答案】1.C2.D3.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章向人們介紹了一份優(yōu)秀的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該包含哪些重要內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Ifyourprofilestatesthisinsummary,thenyouaremakingtheirjobaloteasierandtheyaremorelikelytoputyouinthe“yes"pile,astheyquicklycheckalargevolumeofCVs.可知，如果你的個(gè)人資料概括地說明了這一點(diǎn)，那么你就讓他們的工作變得容易多了，他們更可能把你放在“是”的一堆里，因?yàn)樗麄兒芸炀蜋z查了大量的簡(jiǎn)歷。由此可知，如果你的個(gè)人資料概述了你的能力，你會(huì)更有可能得到這份工作。故選C項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Whyyouarequalifiedforsuchwork,coveringyourpreviousworkexperience,education,qualificationandinterests,soeffortshouldbemadetomakeCVasclearaspossibleinordertosellyoumosteffectivelyforthepostwhichyouareapplyingfor.可知，為什么你能勝任這樣的工作，包括你以前的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)、教育程度、資歷和興趣，所以你應(yīng)該盡可能地把簡(jiǎn)歷寫清楚，以便能最有效地得到你所申請(qǐng)的職位。由此可知，要寫一份好的簡(jiǎn)歷，你必須向雇主陳述相關(guān)的材料。故選D項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Thefirstthinganemployerwilllookatisthelastjobyouhavehadandifyouhadtherelevantexperienceorachievedsomethingrelevanttothejobyouareapplyingforinpreviousroles.可知，雇主首先要看的是你最后一份工作，以及你是否有相關(guān)經(jīng)驗(yàn)或取得了與你在以前職位上申請(qǐng)的工作相關(guān)的成就。由此可知，雇主最關(guān)心的可能是你上一份工作。故選B項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】做好細(xì)節(jié)理解題的要領(lǐng)是：1.明確題意，順藤摸瓜。2.按照要求，尋找答案來源。3.找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞，明白其暗示作用。4.多讀課文，正確使用排除法。如第3小題，Whichisthemostconcernedbythepossibleemployer?根據(jù)第四段中的Thefirstthinganemployerwilllookatisthelastjobyouhavehadandifyouhadtherelevantexperienceorachievedsomethingrelevanttothejobyouareapplyingforinpreviousroles.可知，雇主首先要看的是你最后一份工作，以及你是否有相關(guān)經(jīng)驗(yàn)或取得了與你在以前職位上申請(qǐng)的工作相關(guān)的成就。由此可知，雇主最關(guān)心的可能是你上一份工作。故選B項(xiàng)。BSixyearsago.somethingunforgettablehappened.Mywife,Liz,andIcelebratedour50thweddinganniversarythatyear.Itwasalovelyeventhostedbyoursonsforus.Manywonderfulfriendsfromthepastsurpriseduswithpresentsandcongratulations.Ourgifttoeachotherwasadrivingtripoutwest.WedrovefromOntariointoAlberta,thensouthwardintoGlacierNationalParkinMontana,andcontinuedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.Itwasacoldspringday,andtheBeartoothHighwayhadopenedfortheseasonjustdaysbefore.Alongsidetheroad,therewasstillagreatamountofsnowremaining.Theseenerywassoimpressivethatwemadenumerousstopstorecordmemorieswithmycamera.Atroughlythehighestpointofthehighway,Istoppedatalookouttocatchtheamazingviews,withmywifeinthecenterofmycameralens.Therewerenotmanyvehiclesontheroad.Occasionally,carswithenergeticyoungtouristspassedby.Andthenweheardamotorcycleinthedistance.Thedriverofthemotorcycle,inrags,parkedbehindourcar.Asheapproachedus,hisonlywordswere,“Givemeyourcameraandgetovertherewithyourwife."ImustadmitIfeltnervousthatwemightberobbedwherewejustcreatedsomebeautifulmemories.Surprisingly,hejusttookapictureofus,handedbackmycameraandrodeoffbeforewecouldexpressourgratitude.Thephotohetookisoneofthemostcherishedandprizedofourtrip.IlearnedmylessonsomewhereIleastexpectedit.Godjudgesusjustbyourheart,soweshouldneverjudgeamanbyhisappearance.Ifthemotorcycledriverreadsthisstoryandremembersthesituation,wewouldliketosay"thankyou"tohim.4.Accordingtothepassage,thetripwas______.A.agiftfortheirweddinganniversaryB.asuggestionfromtheirfriendsC.inlateautumnsixyearagoD.takenbytraintothewest5.Whichofthefollowingcanconcludethepassage?A.Thereisnobest,onlybette.B.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.C.Putyourselfinothers'shoes.D.Acontentedmindisaneverlastingfeast.6.Theauthorwasnervouswhenthemotorcyclistofferedtotakeapicturebecause_______.A.themotorcyclistwouldbreakthecameraB.hecouldhavelostthecamerawithmemoriesC.themotorcyclistmightnotbegoodattakingpicturesD.hiswifemightnotbesatisfiedwiththeviewthere7.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthedriverofthemotorcycle?A.kindandstraightforwardB.cautiousandadmirableC.richandskepticalD.creativeandtolerant【答案】4.A5.B6.B7.A【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己和妻子在一次作為結(jié)婚禮物的旅行中難忘的事，告訴我們不要以貌取人的道理?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段種的Ourgifttoeachotherwasadrivingtripoutwest.可知，我們給對(duì)方的禮物是開車去西部旅行。以及文章整體描述來看，本文講述的這次旅行是結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日的禮物。故選A項(xiàng)。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段中的Godjudgesusjustbyourheart,soweshouldneverjudgeamanbyhisappearance.可知，神憑我們的心審判我們，所以我們決不可憑外貌審判人。這是本文要告訴我們的人生哲理，B選項(xiàng)“Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.”表達(dá)的意思與主題契合。故選B項(xiàng)。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的ImustadmitIfeltnervousthatwemightberobbedwherewejustcreatedsomebeautifulmemories.可知，我必須承認(rèn)，我感到緊張，我們可能會(huì)被搶劫，我們只是創(chuàng)造了一些美好的回憶。由此可知，作者擔(dān)心那個(gè)衣衫襤褸的人會(huì)搶走他的相機(jī)。故選B項(xiàng)。7題詳解】推理判斷題。從文中摩托車司機(jī)直接向作者要相機(jī)給他們拍照，并沒有過多的言語，為作者和妻子創(chuàng)造了美好的回憶，由此推知，摩托車司機(jī)非常的善良而且直率。故選A項(xiàng)。CAgroupofyoungadultsarebuildingwoodenboats,servingasworkersinaboatbuildingprogramsponsoredbytheAlexandriaSeaportFoundationtobetaughtskills,self-confidenceanddisciplinetochangetheirlivesforthebetter.Theyoungworkerslearntheircraftatthefoundation'sseaportcenter,afloatingwoodenhouseonthebanksofthePotomacRiverinAlexandria,onceabusyseaporttowninAmerica.Theyearlongprogramteachessmallgroupsofyoungadultsfrom18to22yearsoldhowtobuildsmallwoodensailboats.Theprogrampaysthemasmallwage.Anumberoftheyoungadultshavenotfinishedhighschool,andthefoundationworkstohelpthempasstheirGED,ahighschoolequivalency.Thosewhodonothaveadequatemathskillsreceivetutoringfromavolunteer.Oneoftheyoungworkers,Chris,saidhewasagoodstudentbuthadtodropoutofhighschooltoworkduetohisfamilysituation.Theprogrammanager,oncearolemodelofthegroup,remarked:“TheyknowI'mlivingproofofwhathardworkanddedicationgetsyouto.”Nowmorethanhalfwaythroughhisapprenticeship,Chrissaidhefeelsbetterabouthimself.Whenthewoodenboatsarefinished,theywillbesold.Chrissaidhewillbesadtoseethemgo5butknowsthat,likelife,theyaremeanttosailforward."Thereissomuchcreativitythatgetsintomakingthem.They'rebeautifulonthewater.I'mdelightedthey'regoingtobeagoodhome."8.Whatistheboatbuildingprogramintendedtodo?A.Offerboatstocompaniesthatneedthem.B.Donateboatstothepoorcommunitynearby.C.Helpmorepeoplelearnaboutthehistoryofboats.D.Makeabetterlifeforthoseyoungadultsintrouble.9.Whatcanthoseyoungworkerslearninthisprogram?A.Theylearnhowtomanageaprogram.B.Theylearnhowtobuildupconfidence.C.Theylearnhowtobuildboatsandsellthem.D.Theylearnhowtoteachothersmathproblems.10.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Theboatsbuiltaremeantfortourism.B.Chrisdroppedoutofschoolforpoormarks.C.Theyoungworkersarealltaughtbyvolunteers.D.Participantsoftheprogramarenotallteenagers.11.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A.Hardworkiswhatleadstosuccess.B.Theartofbuildingboatsishardtolearn.C.Thefutureoftheyouthliesinthemselves.D.Buildingboatsimprovestheyoung'slives.【答案】8.D9.B10.D11.C【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一群年輕人在基金會(huì)的支持下學(xué)習(xí)技能以改造他們的生活，讓我們明白了年輕人的未來在于他們自己。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Agroupofyoungadultsarebuildingwoodenboats,servingasworkersinaboatbuildingprogramsponsoredbytheAlexandriaSeaportFoundationtobetaughtskills,self-confidenceanddisciplinetochangetheirlivesforthebetter.可知，一群年輕人正在建造木船，在亞歷山大海港基金會(huì)贊助的造船項(xiàng)目中擔(dān)任工人，學(xué)習(xí)技能、學(xué)會(huì)自信和紀(jì)律，以便更好地改變他們的生活。由此可知，造船計(jì)劃的目的是讓那些有困難的年輕人過上更好的生活。故選D項(xiàng)。【9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Agroupofyoungadultsarebuildingwoodenboats,servingasworkersinaboatbuildingprogramsponsoredbytheAlexandriaSeaportFoundationtobetaughtskills,self-confidenceanddisciplinetochangetheirlivesforthebetter.可知，一群年輕人正在建造木船，在亞歷山大海港基金會(huì)贊助的造船項(xiàng)目中擔(dān)任工人，學(xué)習(xí)技能、學(xué)會(huì)自信和紀(jì)律，以便更好地改變他們的生活。由此可知，在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中，那些年輕工人能學(xué)到如何建立信心。選B項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Theyearlongprogramteachessmallgroupsofyoungadultsfrom18to22yearsoldhowtobuildsmallwoodensailboats.可知，這個(gè)為期一年的項(xiàng)目教一小部分來自18到22歲的年輕人如何建造小型木制帆船。由此可知，只有一小部分18到22歲的年輕人，故在這里工作的人并非都是年輕人。故選D項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Chrissaidhewillbesadtoseethemgo，butknowsthat,likelife,theyaremeanttosailforward.可知，克里斯說，看到他們離開他會(huì)很難過，但他知道，就像生活一樣，他們注定要向前航行。由此可知，這篇文章主要是想要告訴我們年輕人的未來在于他們自己。故選C項(xiàng)。DWhenPopeFrancisrecentlytoldareporterthathestoppedwatchingtelevision25yearsago,itremindedmethatseveralofmyfriendshadgoneTV-freeaswell.TheyhadreallyquitTV?Itseemedfairlyunlikely.Andsoitwas.ItturnedoutthatmostAmericanswho"cutthecord"arenotgettingridoftheirTVsets.Whatthey'redoing,likemyfriends,iscancelingtheircableorsatelliteTVcontracts.Notsuchamajormove,butnicecostsavings.YoucanstillwatchlotsofTVprogrammingthesedaysonyourcomputerorTVbysubscribingtoanonlinestreamingservice.Netflixiscurrentlythemostpopularofthose.Thereis,however,asmallgroupofthepopulationthathasadoptedatruezero-tolerancepolicywhenitcomestotelevision.ListentowhatwassaidaboutTVbynoneotherthanRandyPausch,theCarnegieMellonprofessorIn2010followinghisterminalcancerdiagnosis,hecalledoutTVastheenemyofproductivity."Ifyoureallywanttohavetimebackinyourlife,"hesaid,"unplugyouTVandputitinaclosetandputablanketoverit."MyfriendLauraSchiff,aformerjournalist,appreciatesthatpointalltoowell."Televisionalwaysfeltlikeawasteoftime,"shetoldmetheotherday.WhenheroldTVfailed,shedecidednottoreplaceit."Noregrets.WithoutTVIgetamuchdeeperunderstandingoftheworldandwhat'sgoingonaroundus."Theamazingirony(諷刺):Schiff'slatefather,ArthurSchiffwasthegeniusbehindsuchmemorableTVmarketingcatchphrases(廣告語)as"Actnowandyou'llalsoreceiveand"Butwait,there'smore!"ForsomeAmericans,thereisno"more".Thereisalreadytoo,toomuch一toomuchstupidprogramming,toomuchcommercialsforproductsnooneneeds.Mostofall,“TVrobsusofourprecioustime,"asauthorJoshuaFieldsMillbumsaidinhisbook,EverythingThatRemains.12.Welearnfromparagraph2thatmostAmericanswhocutthecord______.A.stopwatchingTVcompletelyB.getridoftheirTVsetsC.cancelingtheirTVcontractstosavemoneyD.stillwatchlotsofprogramsthroughcableTV13.Accordingtothepassage,Netflixisprobably________.A.apopularonlinestreamingserviceB.asatelliteTVstationC.anewbrandofTVsetsD.amostpopularTVprogramcurrently14.WhywasRandyPauschagainsttelevision?A.Itwasawasteofmoney.B.Hehadlittletimetospareforit.C.Itwasawasteofproductivetime.D.Hesufferedfromheadachesbecauseofit.15.WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatsomeAmericans_______.A.demandchangesintelevisionB.willneverbelieveTVcatchphrasesC.spendmoretimewatchingTVD.willneverwatchTV【答案】12.C13.A14.C15.D【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一些美國人對(duì)電視的排斥的現(xiàn)狀。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的ItturnedoutthatmostAmericanswho"cutthecord"arenotgettingridoftheirTVsets.Whatthey'redoing,likemyfriends,iscancelingtheircableorsatelliteTVcontracts.Notsuchamajormove,butnicecostsavings.可知，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)，大多數(shù)“切斷電源線”的美國人并沒有擺脫電視機(jī)；像我的朋友一樣，他們正在做的是取消有線電視或衛(wèi)星電視合同；這不是很大的變動(dòng)，但是節(jié)省了不少成本。由此可知，大多數(shù)美國人切斷了電源線是為了取消電視合同以節(jié)省開支。故選C項(xiàng)。【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的YoucanstillwatchlotsofTVprogrammingthesedaysonyourcomputerorTVbysubscribingtoanonlinestreamingservice.Netflixiscurrentlythemostpopularofthose.可知，現(xiàn)在你仍然可以通過訂閱在線流媒體服務(wù)在電腦或電視上觀看大量的電視節(jié)目。Netflix目前是其中最受歡迎的。我們可以推斷Netflix可能是流行的在線流媒體服務(wù)。故選A項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的ListentowhatwassaidaboutTVbynoneotherthanRandyPausch,theCarnegieMellonprofessorIn2010followinghisterminalcancerdiagnosis,hecalledoutTVastheenemyofproductivity.可知，聽聽2010年卡內(nèi)基梅隆大學(xué)教授蘭迪?波許在癌癥確診后對(duì)電視的評(píng)價(jià)，他將電視稱為生產(chǎn)力的敵人。由此可知，蘭迪·波許反對(duì)電視的原因是電視在浪費(fèi)生產(chǎn)力，浪費(fèi)生產(chǎn)時(shí)間。故選C項(xiàng)。【15題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的Thereis,however,asmallgroupofthepopulationthathasadoptedatruezero-tolerancepolicywhenitcomestotelevision.及第四段中的"Televisionalwaysfeltlikeawasteoftime,"shetoldmetheotherday.WhenheroldTVfailed,shedecidednottoreplaceit."Noregrets.WithoutTVIgetamuchdeeperunderstandingoftheworldandwhat'sgoingonaroundus."可知，然而，有一小部分人在電視上采取了真正的零容忍政策；作者的一個(gè)朋友的舊電視壞了，她決定不再換電視，她認(rèn)為沒有電視，她對(duì)世界和周圍發(fā)生的事情有了更深刻的了解。由此可知，一些美國人將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)再去看電視。故選D項(xiàng)。河南省商丘市第一高級(jí)中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATeen

Art

ShowDoyouwanttoseeyourartworkdisplayedalongsideotherteens’artwork?Don’tmissyouropportunity!Showcase(在玻璃櫥窗陳列)yourpaintings,sculptures,photographsandotherartworksattheEnvironmentalEducationalCenter.Theshowwillprovideanopportunityforartiststonetwork,providefeedbackandbecomearesourceforothers.Location:EnvironmentalEducationalCenterActivityfee:$25NightFishingEscapethenightandjoinusaswefishatDesertBreezePark.Noexperienceneeded.Wewillprovidethefishingpoles,transportation,thebait(魚餌),tohelpyoucatchafishandbestofall,teensof14yearsandunderdonotrequirealicensetofish.Location:DesertBreezeParkActivityfee:$22OvernightSnowTripJointheCityofChandlerinanexcitingnewtrip!WewilltraveluptoCampTontozonaandenjoygreatfoodandacampfireintheearlyevening.Snowplaywillbethehighlightasweexplorethesnow-filledmeadows(草地)ofWoodsCanyonLakeandsleddownsmallhillsinthearea.Youwillberesponsibleforyourownski/snowboardequipment.Location:CampTontozonaActivityfee:$30Paint-ballingComeoutandplaypaintballwithallyourfriends!JointheCityofChandleraswegotoTempIndoorPaintball.Thisisagreatwaytojoininthefunofpaint-ballingforalowcost.Allequipmentisincluded.Pleasewearoldclothesbecauseclothescangetdirtyeasily!Location:TempePaintballActivityfee:$2821.WhatcanpeopledoinDesertBreezePark?A.Playwithsnow. B.Gofishing. C.Playpaintball. D.Meetwithfamousartists.22.WhatisspecialaboutPaint-balling?A.Itmightmakeyourclothesdirty. B.Itcoststheleast.C.Peoplecanplaywithfriends. D.Peoplewillenjoyacampfire.23.Inwhichactivityshouldpeopletaketheirownskiequipment?A.OvernightSnowTrip. B.TeenArtShow.C.Paint-balling. D.NightFishing.BLatelyapopulareight-floorbookstoreinHefei,Anhuiprovince,hasrisentofamebecauseitbecomestheworld’sfirstsharedbookstore,inamovemeanttoencouragemorereadingamongChinesecitizens.Itcomestopeople’sattentionasmorethan200,000visitorsfloodedthestoreonitsfirstdayasasharedbookstoreonJuly16thisyear,arecordhighsinceitwasreopenedtothepublicin2013.Some4,000bookswerebroughthomeonthefirstday,Treported.Customersareallowedtoborrowuptotwobooksvaluedunder150yuanpervisitafterregisteringwithanappandpayingthe99yuandepositfee(押金).Allbooksonsaleinthebookstoreareavailableforsharing.Returnedbooksthataredamagedaresoldatadiscount.Thebookstorealsoprovidesabonusforbookworms.Peoplewhofinishreading12booksinthreemonthsreceiveeightpercentoftheirdepositback,andmemberscanberewardedoneyuanforeverybookread.“Wewanttobringdownthecostofreadingsopeoplecouldreadmorebooks,”XuXinwei,whohelpsrunthebookstore,toldT.Someparentsbuyalotofbooksfortheirchildren,buttheyusuallyendupcollectingdustastheirchildrengrowup.Similarly,somepopularnovelsforyoungpeoplealsofalloutoffashion,accordingtoXu.“Booksaremoreeffectivelycirculatedwhenthey’reshared.”24.Thebookstorebecomesasharedone.A.tomakemoreroomfornewbooks B.toinspiremorepeopletoreadC.tomakemoremoney D.torecommendnewbooks25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“risentofame”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Brokenup. B.Settleddown.C.Becomewell-known. D.Takenover.26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThebookstorewasoncethebestinAnhuiprovince.B.Thecostofreadingcanbereducedbysharingthebooks.C.Morethan4,000booksweretakenhomeonJuly16in2013.D.Thebooksthataresoldherecan’tbeborrowed.27.Whatdoesthebookstoredotoattractmorereaders?A.Thebookstoreencouragesparentstobuymorebooksfortheirchildren.B.Thereadersareallowedtoborrowthebooksunconditionally.C.Thereaderswhoarememberscanreceiveoneyuanforeverybookread.D.Thebookstoreisconsideringofferingabonusforanyonewholikesreading.CInternetdatinghasbecomeoneofthebiggestandmostsuccessfulbusinessventuresontheInternet.Basically,Internetdatingisawaytomeetpeopleforeitherfriendshipordatingwithoutactuallyhavingtomeettheminpersonfirst.ThefirstthingtodoifyoudecidetotryInternetdatingistobuildyourprofile(簡(jiǎn)介)whichcanincludeyourhobbies,hopesforthefuture,andsoon.Aphotographisoptional,butmanysitesclaimthataphotographincreasesthenumberofpeoplewholookatyourprofile.ManyInternetdatingsiteswillchargeaone-timeregistrationfeetousetheirservices.Internetdatingmakesitpossibletomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Youcanevennarrowthesearchdowntoyourareabyzipcode.Anotheradvantageisthatyoucancommunicatebyemailbeforeyoumeetinperson.Thousandsofpeoplehavemet,falleninlove,andmarriedthroughInternetdating.Itisanexcellentwayforshypeopletomeet.Itisalsoawayforpeoplewithbusylivestoconnectwithothers,andaneasywaytomeetpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.Justasinconventionaldatingandlove,therearesomepitfallstobeawareofinInternetdating.Thepersonyouhavebeentalkingtoonthenetmaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Beveryawarethattherearesomepeoplewhomisrepresenttheirappearanceorprivatedetails,suchasmaritalstatus,income,andsoon,fortheirownreasons.Itwouldnotbethefirsttimethatsomeonehasbeentakenin,andtalkshowsarefullofcheatingpartnerswhohavebeencaughtdatingovertheInternetintheirsparetime.Nevertheless,takingafewsimpleprecautionsshouldhelpensurethatyourInternetdatingexperienceisfun.28.WhichofthefollowingisamusttomakeanInternetdatingpossible?A.Aphoto. B.Registrationfee.C.Aprofile. D.Businessexperience.29.OneadvantageofInternetdatingisthat_______.A.you'llfindabsolutelyreliableinformationofothersB.you'resuretofindapartnerwiththesameinterestsC.youcanavoidaface-to-facemeetinginthebeginningD.you'llgainfameandmoneyovernight30.Theunderlinedword"pitfalls"inParagraph4mostprobablymeans________.A.rules B.trendsC.skills D.problems31.Whatisprobablytalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Safetymeasures. B.Hiddenadvantages.C.Conventionaldating. D.Romanticlove.DWhetheryouprefer“burningthemidnightoil”orgoingtobedearlysoyoucangetupatthebreakofdawndependsonyourgenes,accordingtoexperts.Ijumpoutofbedeachmorning,eagertostartanactiveday.ButIcanhearmyneighbor’salarmclockringingnon-stopeverymorningandIdoubthegetstoworkontime.Alotofnoisecomesfromhisflatintheevening.He’shappytostayupwatchingTVtillaftermidnight,whileIgotobedearlyandtrytosleep.Well,itmightnotbehisfaultafterall.I’mcalled“alark(百靈鳥)”andmyneighbor“anowl(貓頭鷹)”.Weallhaveinside“clocks”inthebraintocontrolallkindsofbodilyfunctionsanditisreseteverydaybylight.Theseinsideclocksruntoadifferentschedulein“l(fā)arks”and“owls”.Ifyouhaveafastclock,youliketodothingsearly,andifyouhaveaslowclock,youliketodothingslate.Becauseweliveina24/7world,scientistsbelieveit’simportanttounderstandaperson’s“chronotype’’?—thetimeofthedaywhentheyfunctionthebest.Itcouldhelpusleadahealthierlife.AUSprofessorhasstudiedsleepingpatternsandthinksworktimesshouldbechangedandmademoreindividualtofitinwithourchronotypes.Andhehasadviceforthosewhocan’tchoosetheirworkinghours:“Ifthat’snotpossible,weshouldbemorecarefulaboutlightexposure,”saystheprofessor.“Youshouldtrytogotoworknotinacoveredvehiclebutonabike.Theminutethesunsetsweshouldusethingsthathavenobluelight,likecomputerscreensandotherelectronicdevices.”32.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Bypresentingandsolvingproblems.B.Byexplainingthecause-effectrelationship.C.Byanalyzingdifferencesandprovidingadvice.D.Bygivingexamplesanddrawingaconclusion.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“burningthemidnightoil”inParagraph1probablymean?A.drillingforoilinthemidnight B.gettinguplateC.stayinguplate D.usingtoomuchoilinthemidnight34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor’sneighbor__________.A.almostalwaysgetstoworkontimeB.ispassiveduringthedaybutenergeticatnightC.hastoworkdeepintothenighteverydayD.iseasilywokenupbyhisalarmclockinthemorning35.Thingswithbluelightarenotrecommendedaftersunsetbecausebluelight.A.maymakeyousleepy B.willmakeyounervousC.willreduceyourworkefficiency D.maycausesleepproblemsA本文為廣告布告類閱讀。本文介紹了四個(gè)有趣的活動(dòng)。21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由NightFishing中的EscapethenightandjoinusaswefishatDesertBreezePark.可知在DesertBreeze公園中，人們可以去釣魚，選B。22.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Paintballing中的Pleasewearoldclothesbecauseclothescangetdirtyeasily!可知Paintballing的特殊之處在于它可能會(huì)弄臟你的衣服，選A。23.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由OvernightSnowTrip中的Youwillberesponsibleforyourownski/snowboardequipment.可知在OvernightSnowTrip中，人們要自己帶滑雪裝備，選A。B這篇短文介紹安徽省合肥市成立世界上第一家共享書店，吸引了更多的讀者。24.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“inamovemeanttoencouragemorereadingamongChinesecitizens.”可知這個(gè)書店成為一家共享書店為了讓更多的公民閱讀。故選B.25.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中popular一詞，以及提到這家書店成為世界上第一家共享書店，可見這家書店應(yīng)該“名聲大振”。risentofame譯為“名聲大振”。故選C.26.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“"Wewanttobringdownthecostofreadingsopeoplecouldreadmorebooks,”可推知，共享圖書可以降低閱讀成本，這樣人們可以更多的閱讀。故選B.27.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“andmemberscanberewardedoneyuanforeverybookread.”可知，所有的閱讀者都可以得到每本書一元錢的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。故選C.C這是一篇社會(huì)類文章。文章主要談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)上約會(huì)以及它的利弊。網(wǎng)上約會(huì)有助于縮短人與人之間的距離，尤其是對(duì)于繁忙中的人來說。但是同時(shí)，網(wǎng)上約會(huì)也有一些弊端，因?yàn)榭床坏秸嫒?，所以難免會(huì)有人就外貌，收入等方面弄虛作假。所以人們對(duì)網(wǎng)上約會(huì)要謹(jǐn)慎。28.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第二段第一句中的ThefirstthingtodoifyoudecidetotryInternetdatingistobuildyourprofile可知，網(wǎng)上約會(huì)的首先要做的就是制作你的簡(jiǎn)歷。故C選項(xiàng)正確。29.C推理判斷題。由文中第三段中的Anotheradvantageisthatyoucancommunicatebyemailbeforeyoumeetinperson.可知，網(wǎng)上約會(huì)的一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)就是你在最開始見面之前就可以通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流，也就是說你第一次接觸可以不用見面。故C選項(xiàng)正確。30.D詞義猜測(cè)題。由文中最后一段提到“要謹(jǐn)慎，別人有可能會(huì)弄虛作假”可知，這一段講的是網(wǎng)上約會(huì)會(huì)出現(xiàn)的一些問題。rules規(guī)則；trends趨勢(shì)；problems問題；D.skills技巧。故D選項(xiàng)正確。31.A推理判斷題。文中最后一段最后一句Nevertheless,takingafewsimpleprecautionsshouldhelpensurethatyourInternetdatingexperienceisfun.提到，在網(wǎng)上約會(huì)時(shí)采取一些措施是有必要的，所以接下來一段可能會(huì)具體的講到安全措施。故A選項(xiàng)正確。C本文是一篇科普類說明文。專家表示，你是喜歡熬夜還是喜歡早睡早起是由你的基因決定的。32.C篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)短文Ijumpoutofbedeachmorning,eagertostartanactiveday.ButIcanhearmyneighbour’salarmclockringingnon-stopeverymorningandIdoubthegetstoworkontime.以及后面的幾段都是作者與自己鄰居的對(duì)比，文章的最后段Andhehasadviceforthosewhocan’tchoosetheirworkinghours是提供了建議，故選C。33.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段orgoingtobedearlysoyoucangetupatthebreakofdawndependsonyourgenes,accordingtoexperts.可知前面的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是和早睡相反的，故選B。34.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二、三段ButIcanhearmyneighbor’salarmclockringingnon-stopeverymorningandIdoubthegetstoworkontime.Alotofnoisecomesfromhisflatintheevening.He’shappytostayupwatchingTVtillaftermidnight,whileIgotobedearlyandtrytosleep.可知作者的鄰居白天萎靡不振，晚上卻很有精神，故選B。35.D推理判斷題。由最后一段Theminutethesunsetsweshouldusethingsthathavenobluelight,likecomputer...screensandotherelectronicdevices.可推斷出在日落之后，含有藍(lán)色光的東西不被推薦是因?yàn)樗{(lán)色的光可能會(huì)造成一些睡眠問題，選D。河南省周口中英文學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期中試題第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AAstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithhisteacher.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoeslyinginthepath.Theywereapoorfarmer’s,whowasworkinginthenearbyfield. Thestudentturnedtotheteacher,saying:“wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosetrees,andwaittoseewhathewilldo.” “Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheteacher,“weshouldnevermakefunofthepoor.Whynot