-新人教 新課標(biāo)高三英語上冊第4單元 Grammar 原創(chuàng)-新人教

Ex.1.Theycanbe__threelargegroups.2.Shewas___onofthegreatestscientistsofourtimes.A.ClassifiedintoClassifiedasClassifiedtobeclassifiedAB3.Thetime___themeetingwas2pm.A.wasappointedtoB.appointedtoC.appointedforD.appointingforC4.Snow___adepthoffivefeet.increasedtoaccumulatedtoaccumulatedbyB5.Policewillbe___trouble-makersattoday’smatch.lookoutforlookingoutforlookoutatlookingoutatA6.Iknownothingabouttheproject.Canyouexplainittome___?7.Canyougivemea___explanation?indetailindetailsdetaileddetailAC8.Becauseofhisgoodwork,John_____ahighclass.A.waspromotedtoB.promotedintoC.waspromotedfromD.waspromotingtoAhaveanappetitefor

9.此時此刻她無心閑聊。Atthemomentshehadnoappetiteforgossip.10.他正忙著準(zhǔn)備入學(xué)考試。beinvolvedinHeisinvolvedinpreparingfortheentranceexam=bebusydoing/beengagedin從事，忙于……involvesb./sth.in(doing)sth.使某人/物參與……Don’tinvolvemeinsolvingyourproblems.11.她陷入絕望之中。Sheabandonedherselftodespair.(與oneself連用)使放縱;使聽任[(+to)]Grammar---object

賓語直接賓語：表動作的承受者間接賓語：表動作是對誰或為誰做的Heaskedmeaquestion.可充當(dāng)賓語的有名詞或代詞數(shù)詞動詞不定式動名詞或動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)賓語從句名詞或代詞

Heboughtabook.Hetold

ittomeintheclassroom.數(shù)詞Twoplustwomakesfour.動詞不定式Hewantedtohaveaholiday.動名詞Noonelikesbeinglaughedat.動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Heapologizedfor___toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.Hisbeingnotablehisnottobeablehisnotbeingablehenotbeingablec在動名詞前加表示人的名詞，名詞所有格，人稱代詞，或物主代詞，表示動名詞動作的發(fā)出者賓語從句

that引導(dǎo)：Hesaid(that)hewasright.

若謂語動詞后帶有兩個或兩個以上以that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，除第一個that外，其余均不能省略。

whether或if引導(dǎo)，表“是否，能否”Thisdependson_______heisinterested.whether介詞后的賓語從句用whether引導(dǎo)

whether….ornotwhetherornot連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)連接代詞：who，whom，whose，what，which連接副詞：when，where，how，whyHeaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.Idon’tknowwhyhedidn’tcome.賓語從句一律用陳述語序英語中某些及物動詞后習(xí)慣跟動名詞作賓語避免錯過avoid,miss延期完成postpone,finish建議練習(xí)suggest,practice承認(rèn)冒險admit,risk否定妒忌deny,envy禁不住喜歡想象can’thelp,enjoy,imagine請原諒逃避excuse,escape介意保持忍受mind,keep,stand有些動詞只能跟不定式作賓語

afford,agree,askdecide,demandexpectfailhelp,hopemangeofferplan,prepare,pretend,promiserefuse,seemwishMultiplechoice:1.----Whatdoyouthinkofthematter?-----Don’tyourememberIhavealready____thatitwastroublesome?A.madeitclearB.madeclearC.tookitforgrantedD.madesure2.Peterwasfrustrated.Iwonder_____him.A.whatwasthematterwithB.whatthematterwaswithC.whathadhappenedtoD.whathasoccurred

3.-----Whatdoyouthinkupsethimsomuch?------___________.A.Becausehefailedintheexam.B.HisfailingintheexamC.ForhefailedintheexamD.Himfailingintheexam4.----Howmanystudentspassedthemathstest?-----_______,foritwastoomuchforthem.A.NobodyB.AfewC.NoneD.Noone

A5.Afterthesummervacation,theprofessor,togetherwithhisfellowteachers,____thescientificexperimentA.getsdowntoB.getdowntoC.goesdownD.godown6.Itisnotrighttogiveachild______heorsheasksfor.A.whatB.whateverC.thatD.nomatterwhat7.Ineverdoubt______hewasdedicatedtoourfirm.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what8.Idon’tknowwhenhe_______atthedestination.Whenhe_____,pleasekeepmeinformed.A.willarrive,willarriveB.arrives,arrivesC.willarrive,arrivesD.arrives,willarriveA9.Mygod,hereyouare!Wewerelookingforyoueverywhere.Iregret______youthatyourelderbrotherisinhospitalnow.A.totellB.tellingC.havingto