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2023年湖北省襄樊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thosegoodsare()forexport,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket
A.basicallyB.completelyC.necessarilyD.remarkably
2.TheofficerinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrectinapplyingforavisa()
A.patternB.procedureC.programD.perspective
3.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections_______toensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition()
A.demandedB.havedemandedC.bedemandedD.aredemanded
4._______gotinthewheatwhenitbegantorainheavily()
A.Scarcelyhadthey
B.Scarcelyhavethey
C.Scarcelythey
D.Scarcelytheyhad
5.Theseuniversitystudentsarelookingforacheaphotel()
A.tostayin
B.tobestaying
C.whichtostay
D.wheretostayin
6.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor()talks
A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer
7.Thecaptainwasunwillingto_____thecommandoftheship()
A.handoverB.handinC.handoutD.handon
8.Withoutyou,Ihowtodealwiththistroublesmoothly()
A.wouldn’thaveknown
B.willnotknow
C.didn’tknow
D.don’tknow
9._____rawmaterialsintousefulproductsiscalledmanufacturing()
A.Transform
B.Transforming
C.Beingtransformed
D.Whentransforming
10.Awellwrittencomposition_______goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings()
A.callsforB.callsonC.callsupD.callsoff
11.dowesuspectthatthisdistrictisrichinmineralresources()
A.LittleB.AlittleC.FewD.Afew
12.Thisboyisquiteintelligentlazyinhisstudy()
A.butratherB.andquiteC.butquiteD.andrather
13.Peopleinthatdistrictuseoillamps,forthereisnogasorelectricity()
A.canB.mayC.mustD.haveto
14.Reducingthesizeofclassesinschoolsisa______aiminthenearfuture()
A.delightfulB.dynamicC.deliberateD.desirable
15.TheguidespokesoquicklythatIcouldhardlywhathesaid()
A.getB.receiveC.catchD.take
16.Thedisabledchildrenneedmanythings,but,theyneedlove()
A.firstofallB.notatallC.afterallD.allinall
17.Tomakethefish______nice,sheputinsomesugarandwinevinegar()
A.tasteB.totasteC.tastedD.tasting
18.drivingtowork,Mr.Leadusuallygoestohisofficedowntownbytrain()
A.WithoutB.InsteadofC.IncaseofD.Inspiteof
19.Wecan’t_____hisplan,forit’sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected()
A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof
20.Idon’tlike()youspeaktoher
A.theway
B.thewayinthat
C.thewaywhich
D.thewayofwhich
二、情景對話(10題)21.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
22.4()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
23.2()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
24.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1
LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:2
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim
1()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
25.73.____()
26.72.____()
27.5()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
28.73.____()
29.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
30.3()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
三、填空題(5題)31.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
32.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)
33.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
34.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
35.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
四、情景對話(5題)36.67.____()
37.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
38.68.____()
39.7.____()
40.5()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Toolongagaze()
A.mayupsetpeoplebeinglookedat
B.showsone'sgreatconfidence
C.indicatesone'sinterestinthetalk
D.tellsyouhowfriendlyoneis
42.Therearefewpeoplewhodrawuplifegoals.Mostpeoplewanttotakeonestepatatime,andarefrightenedwhentheyhavetosetlife,goals.11
Theycan'tbemorewrong.Lifegoalsareonlyaroadmap.Theyrecordwhatyouwanttobeattheendofyourlife.12Othersmaywanttobeknownasgreatbuildersorgreatsportspeople.Infact,thereisnoendtowhatyoumaywanttobe.
However,theonlywayyoucanachieveyourdreamisbywritingdownyourgoal.Onceyouhavedonethat,youneedtobreakthisgoalintoseveralsmallgoals.Whilewritingthesmallgoals,youmustprovideforchange.13Ifyouwanttoachieveyourgoals,youshouldbepreparedtochangethemfromtimetotime.Thismakesyourgoalsreallyup-to-date.
Also,therecannotbejustonelifegoal.Thereareatleastfivesubjectsthatyouneedtoaddress.Theseare:education,career(職業(yè)),family,healthandmoney.
14Forexample,therecanbenocareergoalsunlesstheyarebackedbyeducationgoals.Similarly,therecanbenofamilygoalsunlesstheyarebasedonpracticalfinancial(金融的)goals.
Noneofthesegoalsistaughtincollege.Yes,therearesomefamiliesthattrytotraintheirkidstothinkwisely,andplanfortheirlife.15Theyknowwhattheywanttogetinlife.Theyarealsomentallypreparedformostofthedifficultiestheyexpecttomeetontheway
____________()
A.Thesearehappyfamilies
B.Goodhealthhelpsyoutorealizeyourgoals
C.Nothingremainsunchangedinthisworld
D.Manypeopledonotknowhowtosetlifegoals
E.Tothem,lifeistoobigtobereducedtoafewgoals
F.Youwillfindthatallthesegoalsarerelated
G.Somemaywanttobeknownasgreatscientists
43.Yourapplicationforajobshouldmainlyinformtheemployerofyour_____()
A.presentpositionandincome
B.formeremployers
C.backgroundandexperience
D.formercolleagues
44.TheCrimeahopetomakemoney()
A.throughCDsales
B.bygivingconcertsandsellingT-shirtsandothermerchandise
C.bysellingmerchandiseontheInternet
D.throughsalesofmerchandiseinshops
45.Accordingtoparagraph3,whichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofusingstrawtobuildahouse()
A.Itcankeepwarm
B.Itischeap
C.Itisearthquakeresistant
D.Itiswind-proof
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.A盡管這些商品中的一部分可能會在國內(nèi)市場銷售,但基本上是出口的。詞義辨析題。basically意為基本上;completely意為徹底地;necessarily意為必要地;remarkably意為顯著地。根據(jù)句意,答案為A
2.B這位官員堅持認為邁克爾沒有按照正確的流程申請簽證。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bpattern:模式;procedure:程序,流程;program:節(jié)目;perspective:觀點,視角。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
3.D根據(jù)該規(guī)定,要求對系統(tǒng)進行檢查以確保其處于良好狀態(tài)。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)句意和從句中的are可知,本句應用一般現(xiàn)在時。又因inspections和demand之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),即謂語動詞用am/is/are+過去分詞的形式。故選D
4.A他們剛收完小麥就開始下大雨了。
[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)
【精析】A當never,scarcely,nosooner,seldom,hardly等表示否定意義的詞或短語置于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝結構,即將謂語中的be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)句意可知,收完小麥這一動作發(fā)生在開始下大雨這一動作之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以應用過去完成時。故選A
5.A這些大學生們正在尋找便宜的旅館住下。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Atostayin作后置定語修飾hotel,且stay為不及物動詞,后面的介詞in不能省略。故選A
6.C雙方?jīng)]有取得一致意見,但是決定再定個時間做進一步會談。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cdeeper:深入的;slower:較慢的;further:進一步的,經(jīng)常與talks連用,表示進一步會談(商談、談判);longer:較長的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
7.A船長不愿意交出船的指揮權。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ahandover:移交,交出;handin:上交;handout:分發(fā);handon:傳遞。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
8.AA分析句子結構可知,本句為without引導的含蓄條件句,句子應用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示對過去發(fā)生事情的假設,應用would/could/would/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選A
9.B把原材料轉變成有用的產(chǎn)品的過程叫生產(chǎn)。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,is之前為主語,所以應用動名詞短語作主語,排除選項A、D。且根據(jù)句意可知,transform的邏輯主語應為人,兩者之間是主動關系,所以動名詞應用主動形式。故選B
10.A一篇好作文,除其他因素外,還要求選詞優(yōu)美,組織清晰。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Acallfor:要求,需要;callon:號召,請求;callup:打電話給,提出;calloff:取消。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.AA句意:我們不怎么懷疑這個地區(qū)富含礦產(chǎn)資源。代詞的用法。little表示少,具有否定含義,可用作副詞修飾動詞。little在句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,符合題意,正常語序為wesuspectlittle(我們不怎么懷疑)
12.A這個男孩很聰明,但在學習上相當懶惰。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成轉折關系,應用but連接,故可排除選項B、D;rather和quite都可表示很,非常,相當,但是quite一般用于修飾表示褒義的形容詞或副詞,而rather一般修飾表示貶義的形容詞或副詞。故選A
13.D那個地區(qū)的人們不得不使用煤油燈,因為那里既沒有天然氣也沒有電。
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Dcan表示可以,能夠;may表示可以,可能;must和haveto均可表示必須,must表示有必要或有義務去做某事,指主觀需要或責任感的驅使,譯為必須,而haveto表示被客觀存在的環(huán)境所限,即因客觀要求而為之,譯為不得不。本句中thereisnogasorelectricity表示一種客觀存在的事實。故選D
14.DDdelightful:開心的;dynamic:有活力的;deliberate:故意的,深思熟慮的;desirable:可取的,值得要的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
15.C這位導游的語速如此之快,我?guī)缀趼牪磺宄谡f什么。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cget:使得,獲得;receive:收到,接待;catch:趕上,抓住,理解,聽清;take:拿,采取。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
16.A殘疾兒童需要很多東西,但是最重要的是他們需要愛。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Afirstofall:首先,最重要的是;notatall:一點也不,根本不;afterall:畢竟,終究;allinall:總的來說。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
17.A為了使魚吃起來更美味,她放了一些糖和酒醋。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】A考查make的用法。make作使役動詞時,其后可跟復合結構,即make+賓語+賓語補足語。這里應用省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,且用其主動形式表示被動意義,因此A項符合題意。故選A
18.B利德先生經(jīng)常乘火車去市區(qū)上班,而不是開車去。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bwithout:沒有;insteadof:代替,而不是;incaseof:以防萬一;inspiteof:盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
19.B我們不能繼續(xù)執(zhí)行他的計劃,因為這個計劃遠遠超過了我們的預期。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bgetonwith相當于getalongwith,意為與……友好相處,繼續(xù)(做某事);giveinto:向……讓步,屈服于;getoutof:從……出來。英語中沒有golongwith這一短語。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
20.A我不喜歡你對她說話的方式。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A當定語從句的先行詞為theway時,引導詞常用that,且常常省略,故本題選A
21.D
22.B
23.D
24.A
25.A
26.E
27.A
28.E
29.D
30.D
31.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces
32.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細致的生活觀察者。此處應填observe的名詞形式observer,且應是復數(shù)形式
33.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語教學中有效。此處應填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語
34.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結構中,指樂意做某事
35.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運行恢復了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應用success的形容詞形式successful
36.D
37.A
38.B
39.E由前一句想見生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理以及空處前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故選E
40.E
41.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)第三段第一句Ontheotherhand,toolongagazecanmakepeopleuncomfortable.可知,長時間注視一個人可能會讓對方感到不舒服。故選A
42.E從第二段第一句Theycan'tbemorewrong.可推斷出,本題所對應的句子應該是接著前一句他們面臨設置人生目標時會感到恐慌繼續(xù)講,而且這種觀點會錯得很離譜。E選項對于他們,人生范圍太大了,不能縮減成幾個小小的目標符合上下文。故E正確
43.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】C由文章第二段中…requirelettersofapplicationandsummariesofyourbackgroundandexperience.可知,求職申請應該包含背景和經(jīng)歷這兩項內(nèi)容
4
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