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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省佛山市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
27.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、完型填空(20題)31.35
A.farawayB.usedupC.clearedoffD.nearby
32.(62)
A.awayB.upC.outD.down
33.25.__________A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that
34.(64)
A.withB.intoC.forD.to
35.(44)
A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making
36.(49)
A.affairB.accidentC.incidentD.experience
37.(70)
A.toB.alongC.onD.up
38.isfor【C3】______kids,A.today"sB.yesterday"sC.tomorrow"sD.poor
39.【B9】
A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate
40.(46)
A.thewayB.awayC.whatD.why
41.(65)
A.oneB.otherC.someD.another
42.(50)
A.seriousB.seriesC.successiveD.species
43.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.
Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.
Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:
1.Catchyour【31】;
2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;
3.【33】throughthetest;
4.【34】yourtime;
5.Attackthe【35】.
(41)
A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
44.Happinessis【21】everyonelooksfor.Maybesomeonesaysthatheis【22】.However,whatmakeshimhappymaynot【23】forOthers.Andevenworse,someonemayspendallhis【24】lookingforhappiness,butinvain(徒然).
Inthepast,Itriedmybestto【25】myselfhappy.IthoughtifIcouldfreelygetanddowhatIwantedto,I【26】behappy.Certainly,itwaspossiblebutIwas【27】ThoughIcouldbehappyattimes,Icouldn'tkeepmyhappinessforalongtime.Why?Oneday,whenItoldafriendofminewhatI【28】abouthappiness,hesmiledandsaidonlyafewwords,"Happinessisnotasinglethingbutaby-product(副產(chǎn)品)."Iwassurprised,buthewasreally【29】
Someonethinksmoneycan【30】everything,butwhenhebecomesamillionaireafterhiswork,perhapshe【31】findthathehasnew【32】.Andhehastogotochurchfor【33】.Sometimeslovecanbringhappiness,【34】atothertimesit【35】misunderstanding,tiredness,andevenquarrelling.Happinessisonlyaby-productofall【36】ofthingsyoulovetodo.Youcannotgraspitina【37】way.Thatis,itisnotathingexistinginmaterialform.butinyoursenses.Youshouldtellyourself,"Idonot【38】whetherI'mhappyornot.ButImustlovemylife."Andonedayyouwillsuddenlyfindhappiness【39】hasquietly【40】.
(41)
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it
45.27.______A.meantB.intendedC.supposedD.born
46.(69)
A.suggestionsB.gradesC.profitsD.funds
47.(53)
A.veryfineB.sofineC.isveryfineD.issofine
48.(74)
A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle
49.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for£500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"
AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.
InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】£500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."
(36)
A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking
50.(51)
A.outB.toC.byD.of
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Agoodteachertreatsallhisstudentsalike.Hedoesnotmakefavoritesintheclass.
52.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.
53.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.(PassageFour)
54.Ifinflationgetsanyworse,peoplewhohaveworkedalltheirlives(willendupwithnothing).
55.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina(sinceshecarriedoutthepolicyofreform.andopening-upin1980s).
四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
57.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
58.第53題________
查看材料
59.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
60.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Whatismeantbytrustinschool?
A.Freedomtoexpressone'sviews
B.Extraeffortteachersputintotheirwork
C.Independenceoftheteachersinschools.
D.Unconsciousandunspokenexpectations
62.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor.savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe.“InEurope”,saidThomasJefferson,“theob.jectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant;hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItWasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow,farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow.
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
六、作文(1題)63.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.C
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
3.B
4.C
5.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
6.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
7.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
8.A
9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
10.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
11.D
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
13.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
14.B
15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
16.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
17.D
18.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
19.D
20.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
21.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
22.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.C
25.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
26.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
27.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
28.C
29.A
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
31.A詞義辨析題?!緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處表示“巨大的驚喜一定在不遠(yuǎn)處,它可能在任何時候、任何地點(diǎn)發(fā)生”。_faraway意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的”,符合題意。usedup用完,耗盡;clearedoff擺脫,清除;nearby在……附近。
32.C解析:takeout是一固定的動詞短語,習(xí)慣用法為“takesomethingout”,意思為“把某物拿出去?!痹诒揪渲械囊馑际牵耗闶遣皇窍朐俅谓栝嗊@本書?注意:可以說“takeoutthebook”,但不能說“takeoutit”。
33.A這是一個用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的限定性定語從句,修飾先行詞southernpartsofthecountry。
34.D解析:thesolutiontotheproblem是固定搭配,意思為“這一問題的解決辦法”,只能用介詞to,不能和其他介詞搭配。
35.A
36.B
37.B解析:詞語搭配題。happenalong,固定詞組,意為“碰巧來到”。
38.A
39.C
40.A解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。theway表示什么模樣的意思,與后面的“l(fā)ook”相對應(yīng)。
41.D解析:單詞辨析。此處后的farmer是單數(shù),因此只能從A和D選擇。A是指確切的某個,而D則是指不確定的某個,因此選D。如:I'mgoingtohaveanothercupofcoffee。我還要杯咖啡。
42.B解析:根據(jù)語法,冠詞a后面應(yīng)該接名詞形式。這樣,A和C都不對。而species表示“種類”,不符合句意。因此,應(yīng)該選擇series,aseriesof意為“一系列”。
43.D解析:這篇文章告訴考生考試時應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。
44.A
45.D
46.D
4
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