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2023年山東省棗莊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

16.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

二、完型填空(15題)21.(68)

A.sameB.similarC.differentD.various

22.(53)

A.hadbeenB.wouldbeC.wasD.mightbe

23.(84)

A.influenceB.effectC.societyD.civilization

24.

【C10】

A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.ButD.When

25.22.A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious

26.【B1】

A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak

27.AtfirstIcouldn'tbelieveit!Therewereno【21】inrows;nobellsrang;noonehadtogoto【22】.Althoughwealllived"in",【23】madeusgotobedatacertaintime;therewasno"lightsout".

The【24】thingwasthatpracticallyallthestudentswenttoclass,andveryfewpeoplestayeduplateatnight.Onlythenewpeoplestayedupor【25】class.Thenewonesalwayswent【26】atfirst,butthisneverlastedlong.Ourteacherstreateduslike【27】;neverdidwehaveto【28】"standup".Idon'tknowofonestudentwhodidn'ttryhisbest.

Thesubjectswerethesameasthosein【29】school,butwhatadifferenceintheapproach(方式)!Forexample,inbotany(植物學)wehadnoclassesinthespringorfall,butinsteadwe【30】twogardens,avegetablegardenandaflowergarden.Theninwinterweeachstudiedafew【31】thingsaboutwhatwehadgrown.Inmaththestudentsbuiltthreedifferentkindsofstorerooms—smallonesofcourse,butusable.Theydidthisinsteadofhavinglessonsintheclassroom.Theyreallyhada【32】timetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,figuringouttheangles(角度)andsoon.Ididn'ttakemath.Ican'tstandit!Besides,Icoulddothethingswithnumbers.That's【33】!OnthewholeIthinkIamabetterpersonforhavinggonetotheschool.Icanreadandwriteaswellasanyoneelseofmyage,andIcanthinkbetter.That'sprobablyarealbig【34】betweenthefreeschoolandregularschool—theamountof【35】.

(41)

A.desksB.lightsC.studentsD.buildings

28.

29.(56)

A.fromB.throughC.outofD.into

30.()查看材料

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling

31.【B13】

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

32.(62)

A.foundB.doneC.knownD.heard

33.(37)

A.stoodupB.satdownC.roseD.gotout

34.Inthissmalltowntherewasnotasinglemanofimportancewhowoulddaretohaveahousekeeperyoungerthansixty,forfearofwhatpeoplemightsayaboutthem.Iwas【56】,however.WhenIneededahousekeeperI【57】agirlcalledBridieCasey,alovelylittlegirlofseventeenfromavillageupthecoast.ButI【58】mychoicecarefully.Idroveoutthereonedaywhenshewasathome,andIhadalookatthecottageanda【59】withhermotherandacupoftea,andafterthatIdidnotneedanyonetosaythatshewas【60】.IknewiftherewasanythingBridiedidnotdo【61】hermotherwouldnot【62】longtocorrecther.Afterthat,therewasonlyone【63】torise.

"Haveyoua【64】Bridle?"saidI.

"No,doctor,Ihavenot,"saidshewithasimpleexpressionthatdidnot【65】meabit.Asadoctoryousoongetusedtoinnocent(無邪的)【66】.

"Well,you'dbetter【67】andgetone,"saidI,"【68】.I'mnotgoingtotakeyou."

【69】thisshelaughed.

【70】shestartedworkingatmyhouse.Sheprovedtobevery【71】andefficient(高效率的).Ofcourse,shewassogood-lookingthatpeoplewhocametomyhouseusedtopassa【72】aboutus.Butthatdidn'tmatter.Theydidnotdaretohireaprettygirlthemselvesfor【73】ofwhatpeoplewouldsay.ButIknewaslongasagirlhadamanof【74】tolookaftershewouldgiveme【75】.

(61)

A.aninclusionB.aconclusionC.anexceptionD.asuccession

35.34.()A.A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Readingistothemind_____foodistothebody.

A.whatB.thatC.similarD.which

37.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.

A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ

38.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

39.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.

A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire

40.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Irememberhe'swrittenabook______I'vecompletelyforgotten.

A.whichnameB.thenamewhichC.thenameofitD.whosename

42.Allthe______touristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.

A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenD.frightful

43.Somehardplasticscanbe______metalsinmanufacturingmachineparts.A.A.substitutedfor

B.takentheplaceof

C.replacedin

D.givenwayto

44.Hegottothestationearly______missingthetrain.

A.insteadofB.incaseofC.forfearofD.inadditionto

45.Shedidn'tbringthebadnewstohermother______thatshemightbreakdown.

A.soB.forfearC.inorderD.because

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Asusedinthispassage,theword“valid”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.

A.foreignB.legalC.monetaryD.illegal

47.Howdoestheauthorrelatetosoundsatnight?

A.Heimaginessoundsthatdonotexist.

B.Heoverstatesquietsounds.

C.Hethinkstapsshouldbeturnedoff.

D.Hebelievesit'sratherquietatnight.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.A

2.D

3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

4.C

5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

6.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

7.D

8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

10.C

11.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

12.D

13.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

14.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

16.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

17.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

18.B

19.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。

20.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

21.B

22.A解析:本題為時態(tài)辨析題。hadbeenwaiting為過去完成進行時,表示過去某時刻之前一直在進行的動作,即指湯姆遜先生到達之前“我”一直在等待的動作。本句大意為:湯姆遜先生問我是否等了很久。

23.D解析:civilization文明。根據(jù)前后句意猜測。

24.C

25.A22.答案為A

此處測試詞義理解。這里需要一個表示“自山”的形容詞。likely的意思足“有可能的”,Clitoris的意思為“好奇的”。

26.B解析:talk意為“談話”,通常用于talktosb或talkwithsb.詞組之中;ask意為“問……,要求”,常用于asksb.forsth.或asksb.todosth.詞組之中;tellsb.sth.或tellsth.tosb;speak主要是指說什么語言。根據(jù)上文,本句意為:他們通常不向他們認識的人尋求建議。

27.A解析:前幾題解題條件相對不足。待文章通讀后,可以得知該篇文章與學校介紹有關。通過第21空后的inrows可以確定A選項desks,即有椅子,卻無桌子。其余選項都與inrows無關,故不用。

28.D此處是if構成的條件狀語從句。8項unless引導條件狀語從句,意思是“除非”,意義不對,不合邏輯;when,until用在此處意義也不合適。故選D。

29.A解析:comefrom意為“來自,出自”。

30.B因為釘釘子要用錘子,下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子,所以他做出的動作應該是用錘子釘釘子的動作,故應選B項。

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.C解析:上文說沒有單身男人敢雇用六十歲以下的保姆,從下文我們可以看出我和一般人的做法不同,雇用了一個十七歲的小女孩,所以我是一個例外。inclusion,包含:conclusion,結論,總結:exception,例外;succession,連續(xù)。

35.A計算好時間。

36.A應選A項。what是關系代詞,AistoBwhatCistoD,A對于B之間的關系猶如C對于D。句意為:讀書對于大腦來說就像食物對于身體一樣。

37.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。

38.B

39.A應選A項。分詞短語做狀語。句意為:19世紀50年代,斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書,因而激起了一大群偽造者。

40.B

41.D

42.A

43.A本題考動詞短語的近似辨析。要表達“用A代替B"分別是substituteAforB:AtaketheplaceofB:AreplaceB;BgivewaytoA。結合句意,故A項正確。本句大意為:在生產機器零件方面可以用硬塑料來代替金屬。

44.C解析:本題考點為介詞短語辨析。insteadof意為“代替;作為…的替換”;incaseof意為“萬一、如果發(fā)生”;forfearof意為“生怕;以免”,后面常跟分詞詞組;inadditionto表示“除……之外(還)”。根據(jù)題意,選項c為正確答案。

45.B

46.B詞語解釋題。題干大意是:文中第二段運用的單詞“valid”意思是___

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