小學(xué)英語時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)

always()

usually()

often()

sometimes()

never()

every()I,

weyoutheymy

friends1s play—plays like—likes

,2

sxshcho

es washwashes catchcatches dodoes3y

y

i

es fly—flies study—studies4y

s buy

–

buys5 have—has1. The

sky

is

blue.2. I

get

up

at

six

every

day.3. The

earth

goes

around

the

sun.The

earth

is

round.1.

be

+be(am,is,are)+ I

am

a

boy.2.+(+) We

study

English.A.be

+

be

+

He

is

a

worker.B.+()

+ We

like

the

little

cat.A.be

+

be

+

not

+ They

are

not

students.B.+(do/does)

+

not

++We

don’t

like

the

little

cat.A.be

Am

/

Is

/Are

+

+

Are

you

a

teacher?

Yes,

I

am.

/

No,

I

am

not.Are

they

students

of

your

school.Yes

they

are

/

No

they

aren,t.B.(Do/Does)++

+

Do

you

like

it?

Yes,

I

do.

/

No.

I

don’t

.Does

he(she)

like

it?

Yes,

he(

she

)does.

/

No,

he

(

she

)doesn’t.+

A.be

How

many

students

are

there

in

your

school?B.What

do

you

usually

do

on

Sunday?be

have

1.

Be

,

amisare2.

have

has

have: 1.have

got

have2.

have

“”do,

doesI

have

a

new

pen

. I

have

not

a

new

pen.

()I

have

lunch

at

12

o’clock. I

don’t

have

lunch

at

12

o’clock.

()

/

now,

look,

listenIt’s+.: ambe is +

ingare

+

be

(am,

are,

is)+

ing+

I

am

watching

TV.

+

be

+

not

+

ing+

I

am

not

watching

TV.Be

(Am,

Are,

Is)

+

+

ing+

Are

you

watching

TV? Yes,

I

am.

/

No,

I

am

not.+

What

are

you

doing-ing

1.

-ing watch—watching clean—cleaning2.

-y

-ing study—studying play—playing3.

-e

-e

-ing make—making come—coming4.

-ing cut—cuttingtomorrowthe

day

after

tomorrownext

from

now

onin

the

futuresoon(

1

)

beam,is

,are

+going

to+ (

2

)

will+“be

going

to+…”=”will+…”I’m

going

to

study

tomorrow. I

will

study

tomorrow.be

going

to will

----

+

be

(am,

are,

is)

going

to

+

.

+

will

+

+

be

(am,

are,

is)

not

going

to

+

.

+

won’t

+

.Be

(Am,

Are,

Is)

+

+

going

to

+

?Will

+

+

?+

will

'llI'llhe'llit'llwe'llyou'llthey'll

/

yesterday(),

last

(),

this

morningago(),before

(),

in

2002(

2002

)

1-ed watch-watched,

cook-cooked2e

d taste-tasted3-edstop-stopped4+yy

i

-edstudy-studied5am,is-was,

are-were,

do-did,

see-saw,

say-said,

give-gave…1Be

am

is

was was

not=wasntare

were were

not=werent

was

were

notwas

were

2didnt

+

Jim

didnt

go

home

yesterday.Did Did

Jim

go

home

yesterday?1+did++ :

What

did

Jim

do

yesterday?2+

Who

went

to

home

yesterday?

/

:

1already,

yet,

just,

ever,

never,

before

2for, since, since…agohave/has

+

(has,

have)1

+

have

/

has

+

2

+

have

/

has

+

not

+

3

Have

/

Has

+

+

Yes,

+

have/has.() No,

+

haven't/hasn't.()4

+have/has++1.

1I

have

finished

my

homework.

2He

has

already

come

2.

1I

have

studied

English

for

six

years.

,

2I

have

lived

in

Shenyang

since

1990.

1990

1990

1)

for

since

I’ve

known

Li

Li

for

4

years.

4

I

have

worked

here

since

8

years

ago.

8

2)

already

just

already

just

yet.I

have

already

seen

the

film.

------

I

haven’t

seen

the

film

yet.He

has

just

come.

He

hasn’t

come

yet?1.“have/

has

got

”

have/

has

“”Have

you

got

pen-friends?

Yes,

I

have.Has

he

got

a

lot

of

work

to

do?

No,

he

hasn’t.2.

have/has

gone

to

have/has

been

to

have/has

been

inhave/

has

gone

to

/

have/

has

been

to

have/

has

been

in

He

has

been

to

Shenyang

before.

He

has

been

in

Shenyang

for

ten

years.

10

Has

he

gone

to

Shenyang?

3.

have/

has

been

to

once,

twice,

never,

everhave/

has

gone

to:─

Has

Tom

ever

been

to

Paris?

─

Yes,

he’s

been

there

several

times.

─

Where

have

they

gone?

─

They’ve

gone

to

Shenyang.

4“

+

”come,

go,

start,

leave,

die,

buy,

finish,

join,

borrow,

stop

arrive,

come

→

be

here, be

in

buy

→

have begin,

start

→

be

on

die

→

be

dead finish,

end

→

be

over go

out

→

be

outjoin

→

be

in borrow→keep finish/end

→be

overclose

→be

closed leave,

move

→

be

away fall

asleep

→

be

asleep

/

thanthe1.

-er

-est tall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest2.

-e

-r

-st large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest3.

-y

-y

-i

-er

-estbusy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest4.

-er

-est hot—hotter—hottest5.

more

most beautiful—more

beautiful—most

beautiful6.

ly

more

most slowlymore

slowlymost

slowly7.

good

(well)-

better-best bad

(badly)-worse-worst little-less-leastfar-farther-further manymuch-

more

–

most1

A

+

am

/

are

/

is

+

+

than

+

BI

am

taller

than

you. This

picture

is

more

beautiful

than

that

one.2

A

+

+

+

than

+

B.He

studies

better

than

me.1A

+

am

/

are

/

is

+

the

+

+

of

+

/in

+

.I

am

the

tallest

in

the

class. Shanghai

is

one

of

the

biggest

cities

in

China.2A

+

+

+

of

+

/in

+

.Cheetahs

run

fastest

in

the

world. He

studies

best

of

us.++as+/+as+This

box

is

as

big

as

mine. This

coat

is

not

so/as

cheap

as

that

one.I

study

English

as

hard

as

my

brother.

/

can

may

shall

should

must havehasto

had

better can

+

can

+

+

can

+

not

+

may

+

may

+

+

may

+

not

+

shall

+

shall

+

+

shall

+

not

+

should

+

should

+

+

should

+

not

+

must

+

must

+

+

must

+

not

+

havehasto

+

havehasto

+

+

don’tdoesn’t+havehasto

+

had

better

+

had

better

+

+

had

better

+

not

+

can Can

+

+? Yes,

can. No,

can’t.may May

+

+? Yes,

may.

/

Sure. No,

may

not.shall Shall

+

+?

Yes,

please.

/

All

right. No,

let’s

not.should Should

++? Yes,

should. No,

shouldn’t.must Must

+

+? Yes,

must. No,

needn’t.havehasto Do

(does)+

+ Yes,

do

(does). No,

don’t

(doesn’t).have

to

+?had

better

/

1-sbook-books,

bag-bags,

cat-cats,

bed-beds2

s.

x.

sh.

ch-esbus-buses,

box-boxes,

brush-brushes,

watch-watches3+yy

i,

-esfamily-families,

strawberry-strawberries4f

fef

fe

v,

-esknife-knives5man-men,

woman-women,

policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,

mouse-mice,

child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,fish-fish,

people-people,

Chinese-Chinese,

Japanese-Japanese +s desk-desks,

apple-apples-s.x.ch.sh +es class-classes,

box-boxespeach-peaches,

dish-dishesy

y

i

+es factory-factories,

family-familiesy

+s day-days,

boy-boys,

key-key

f

fe

f

fe

v

+es knife-knives,

wife-wivesleaf-leaves,

life-liveso

+es potato-potatoes,

hero-heroes+s photo-photos

oo

+s

f(e)

ve

s

1 2 foot-feet man-men woman-women tooth-teeth mouse-mice goose-geese child-children(3) fish

li

jin

yuan mu sheep

deer

Chinese Japanese means

. man

woman

two

men

doctors many

women

leaders

(4)trousers clothes shorts goods

glasses shoes 5advice baggage bread rain steel

gold

sand grass glass oil paper

butter

salt beauty

change information

smoke water homework cloth

food

money tea snow wealth furniture cotton rice

fruit

milk

/

inat

in

in... at

in

with

byinin

at

to

on“……”on

of

on

inoncabcarriage

inat

with……byknow

to

manthisthattomorrowyesterdaynextlastoneoverunder

abovebelow

‘beyond

against

besidesexcept

among

along

except

for

because

of,

owing

to

due

tounder

offrom

beforeafter

,

agolater

before

ago

since

during

since

beside

last

but

one

fortowardsbut

for

ing

...... in

to

to

/

.

Imemymine

youyouyouryours

hehimhishis

sheherherhers

itititsits

weusourours

theythemtheirtheirs

myself

yourself/yourselves

himself

herself

itself

ourselves

themselves,.,fortoof….,.,.1 myself

ourselves

2 yourself

yourselves

3 himself

herself

itself themselves

1 She's

not

herself

today.

2 Please

help

yourself

to

some

fish.

3 I

learned

English

by

myself. 4 He

can

do

that

himself. There

be There

is+ There

are+“There

be”

“

There

be+

/

+

There

isa

boy

in

the

room. “There

be

+

not

(any)+

+

There

aren't

any

books

on

the

desk.“Beisare

there

+(any)+

+

“Yes

there

is

/

are.” “No,

there

isn't

/

aren't.

”It

+be “

It's

going

to

rain.” “It's

time

to

go

to

school.” “It's

far

to

get

there.” “It's

hard

to

learn.”

/

1.

and My

brother

and

I

study

in

the

same

school. Our

knowledge

may

come

from

the

books

and

from

practice. We

are

singing

and

they

are

dancing.2.

but / I

have

a

pen

but

no

pencil.or Will

you

go

there

by

bus

or

on

foot?3.nothing

but I

did

nothing

but

watch

it.4.or

Hurry

up

or

you

will

be

late.5.for

He

is

good

at

math

for

he

studies

harder

than

others.6.still The

weather

is

very

cold,

still

we

neednt

wear

more

clothes.7.not

onlybut

also Not

only

he

but

also

I

am

a

teacher.8.as

well

as

He

works

as

well

as

he

can9.eitheror Either

come

in

or

go

out.10.neithernor

Neither

you

nor

he

speaks

French.12.bothand I

can

play

both

football

and

basketball.13.nor He

can

not

speak

English,

nor

can

I.You

like

apples,

so

do

I.1.

after After

I

finished

the

school,

I

became

a

worker

in

the

factory.2.although/though

Although

she

is

young,

she

knows

a

lot.3.as

As

it

was

late,

we

must

go

now.4.as

if/as

though He

told

is

such

a

story

as

though

he

had

been

there

before.5.as

long

as/so

long

as As

long

as

I

am

free,

Ill

go

to

help

you.6.as

soon

as I

will

phone

you

as

soon

as

I

come

back.7.because I

have

to

stay

in

bed

because

I

am

ill.8.before You

should

think

more

before

you

do

it.9.even

if/

even

though

You

should

try

again

even

if

you

failed.10.hardlywhen

Hardly

I

entered

the

gate

when

the

bell

rang.11.if

What

should

I

do

net

if

the

rain

doesnt

stop? I

dont

know

if

he

comes

back

or

not.12.In

case

You

should

be

more

careful

in

case

there

is

a

fire.13.In

order

that We

study

hard

in

order

that

we

can

pass

the

exam.14.no

matter

+ No

matter

what

you

do,

you

should

try

your

best.

/

15.no

soonerthan No

sooner

had

I

come

home

than

it

be