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2023年吉林省松原市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
23.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、完型填空(15題)31.
32.(57)
A.allB.itC.rightD.rightly
33.23._______A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase
34.29.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll
35.(42)
A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives
36.(79)
A.atryB.anattemptC.attentionD.away
37.34.A.aboutB.noC.muchD.few
38.(64)
A.holdB.importC.possessD.control
39.(37)
A.DuringB.BeforeC.ForD.Within
40.(66)
A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich
41.(44)
A.toldB.askedC.talkedD.said
42.29.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around
43.(52)
A.thoughtB.expectedC.suggestedD.advised
44.(74)
A.lookingB.looksC.seemD.seemed
45.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
A.empty
B.free
C.blank
D.bare
三、漢譯英(5題)46.我覺(jué)得很奇怪,他似乎不記得自己的生日。
47.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。
48.為已逝去的時(shí)光悲傷是沒(méi)用的。
49.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(寧愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
50.布朗太太上周生病時(shí),她的三個(gè)女兒輪流照顧她。
四、翻譯(2題)51.Eighthoursisahappymean(中間值,平均數(shù))betweentoomuchsleepandtoolittle.
52.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway.
五、閱讀理解(2題)53.
WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTINCLUDED.inthepassage?
A.Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.
B.Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.
C.Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.
D.Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.
54.PassageFiveFirst,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest.Nowit’sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl.BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls.Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear.Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.
Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlscome.Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies.Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.
ProfessorNedK.BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods.Thesamekindofwoodsthatareopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."
Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl.Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland.Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws.Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees.ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.
A.decodingspottedowlsounds
B.feedingmicetotheowls
C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations
D.researchingtheInternet
六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
3.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
6.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà),他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
7.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
8.C
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
11.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
12.D
13.B
14.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
15.B
16.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
17.D
18.D
19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
20.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
22.D
23.B
24.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
25.A
26.A
27.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
28.B
29.B
30.C
31.D本題要求找出一個(gè)合乎邏輯的名詞。根據(jù)上下文的之意,這里應(yīng)該說(shuō)明的是“嬰兒模仿我們發(fā)出的聲音,‘讀’我們臉上的表情(100ksonourfaces)”。下一句話(huà)也證實(shí)了這個(gè)選項(xiàng)?!璱tissoimportanttotalk,singandsmiletoyourchild.smile就是臉上的一種look,故選D。
32.C解析:本句意思是:圖書(shū)管理員回答說(shuō):“是,對(duì)呀?!薄癟hat’sright.”是一英語(yǔ)日常交際用語(yǔ),意思為“對(duì)呀”。常用于同意他人意見(jiàn)時(shí),如:“Somepeoplereallydon’tlookaftertheirchildrenproperly.”“That’sright.”“有些人確實(shí)不會(huì)照料孩子?!薄皩?duì)呀?!?/p>
33.C候選人不得不花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力去籌集資金。
34.B29.Yolk蛋黃。在雞蛋里,除了蛋黃肯定就是蛋白了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
35.D解析:有些人以為他們也在選舉自己的總統(tǒng)。事實(shí)上他們選舉的不是總統(tǒng)。再重申一下,他們選舉的是代表。而這些被選出來(lái)的代表叫選舉人,他們是選舉團(tuán)的成員。
36.B
37.B此句意為:初中生家庭作業(yè)僅僅只能安排一個(gè)半小時(shí)。
38.C解析:possess意為“擁有”,符合句意,故選C。
39.D
40.C解析:固定搭配。addto相當(dāng)于increase,意為“增加”。其余選項(xiàng)后面都不接to。
41.C解析:本題為近義詞辨析題。tell表示“告訴”時(shí),作為及物動(dòng)詞,一般的搭配是tellsomebodyaboutsomething.ask意為“詢(xún)問(wèn)”,與后面的withmyfriends無(wú)法搭配,一般我們說(shuō)與朋友們“談?wù)摗蹦呈?,因此?yīng)選talk。say不與about搭配。
42.A29.Beyond超出。作者認(rèn)為這條制度太過(guò)分了,他應(yīng)該抗?fàn)?。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
43.A
44.C解析:動(dòng)詞make后可跟復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。其賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)為不帶to的不定式,,因此選C。
45.Bempty意為“空的(容器)”,free意為“空余的(房問(wèn)等)”;blank意為“空白的(表格)”;bare意為“禿的,光著的”。校長(zhǎng)說(shuō):“我們還有一個(gè)空位?!?/p>
46.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
47.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
48.It'snousegrievingoverpasttime.
49.wouldrather
50.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.Wh
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