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2022年江蘇省泰州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、完型填空(15題)21.(48)

A.LongagoB.NotlongagoC.MorerecentlyD.Later

22.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit

(21)

ussodirectly—whatwewear,

(22)

wedo,andevenhowwefeel.Geographers,however,are

(23)

interestedinclimatethaninweather.Climateisthepatternofalltheweatherconditionsoveralongperiodoftime.Generally

(24)

,climate

(25)

tothesenormalweatherconditions,not

(26)

dailyoryearlychanges.Climate,likeweather,changes

(27)

time.Itistrue

(28)

thesechanges

(29)

alongtime,butnotaslongaswemightexpect.Recordsshowthatoverthecenturieslargeportionsoftheearthhaveexperiencedgreatchanges

(30)

climate.21.A.effectsB.defectsC.infectsD.affects

23.(47)

A.setB.machineC.radioD.program

24.(44)

A.forexampleB.thenC.perhapsD.ofcourse

25.(40)

A.wayB.pathC.roadD.street

26.【C15】

A.existB.performC.buyD.appear

27.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

28.(85)

A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage

29.【B6】

A.somethingB.whatC.thatD.which

30.35._________A.carefulB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.effective

31.(82)

A.interestB.interestsC.propertyD.possession

32.andthismeansI"mspending

11

toomuchmoneyonit.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

33.(63)

A.lateB.latestC.lastD.later

34.

2

saveyourlife!A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

35.32請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck

B.mightstuck

C.mighthavebeenstuck

D.musthavestuck

37.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

38.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?

A.nottoreferto

B.don’treferto

C.notreferto

D.doesn’treferto

39.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

40.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Martin,whenyougotothemeetingtomorrow,_____youriPadwithyou.

A.bringB.takeC.fetchD.put

42.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A.thatB.howC.itD.what

43.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood______.A.A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income

44.Thechildis______young______stayathomealoneinthenight.

A.very;toB.so;forC.too;toD.too;for

45.7.Wereturnedschoollatefromapartyandfoundthedoorofthestudents'apartment______.

A.hadclosedB.closeC.tocloseD.closed

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.ThehomecomputersindustryhasbeengrowingrapidlyintheUnitedStatesforthelasttenyears.Computersusedtobelarge,expensivemachinesthatwereverydifficulttouse.Butscientistsandtechnicianshavebeenmakingthemsmallerandcheaperwhileatthesametimetheyhavebeenmadeeasiertouse,Asaresult,theirpopularityhasbeenincreasingasmorepeoplehavebeenbuyingcomputersfortheirhomesandbusinesses.Computershavebeendesignedtostoreinformationandcomputecomplexproblems.Somehavevoicesthatspeakwiththeoperators.Storesusecomputerstokeeprecordsoftheirinventoriesandtosendbillstotheircustomers.Officesusecomputerstotypeletters,recordbusinessandcommunicatewithotheroffices.Peoplehavebeenusingcomputersintheirhomestokeeptrackofexpensesandturnappliancesonandoff.

Oneimportantnewuseforcomputersisforentertainment.Manynewgameshavebeendesignedtobeplayed,onthecomputers.Peopleofallageshavebeenplayingthesegames.TheyhavebeengoingtoArcadeswherethecomputergamescanbeplayedforasmallcost.Peoplealsohavebeenbuyinghomecomputers,toplaycomputergamesathome.Theyhavebecomeverypopularindeed.

ComputersintheUnitedStates______.

A.usedtobetoosmalltouse

B.usedtobenice

C.usedtobeheavy

D.usedtobelargeandexpensive

47.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves

B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA

C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences

D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.A

2.D

3.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

4.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

5.C

6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

8.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

13.A

14.C

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

16.C

17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

18.D

19.C

20.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

21.C解析:本句的意思是:近年來,美國又從城市遷往郊區(qū)。從上下文來看,C項(xiàng)為正確答案,其他三項(xiàng)的意思與題意不符。

22.D21.答案為D

根據(jù)空格,此處為動(dòng)詞,affect,vt.

“影響”。effect,vt.

“引起變化”。defect,

vi.“逃跑”。infect,vt.“感染”。

23.A解析:電視機(jī)的完整說法是TVset。因?yàn)殡娨暣蟊娀?,作者的家也能買電視機(jī)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

24.D解析:A項(xiàng)forexample意為“例如”,句中并沒有舉出一些規(guī)則,因此不符合句子意思的要求。B項(xiàng)then的各種含義放入句中,句子意思都不通。C項(xiàng)perhaps意為“可能”,登山也確實(shí)有一些規(guī)則,因此也不符合句子意思的要求。D項(xiàng)ofcourse意為“當(dāng)然”,這是一種非常肯定的語氣,句意為“當(dāng)然有一些不同于人為制定的規(guī)則”,D項(xiàng)在語義上正合題意。

25.A

26.A專家認(rèn)為電視購物與實(shí)體購物的關(guān)系是并存而非替代。

27.A解析:你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?

28.B解析:violate冒犯,侵?jǐn)_;cause引起;kill殺害;damage毀壞。

29.B解析:既作with的賓語,又作look的主語。

30.D

31.B

32.Bvery修飾名詞時(shí)表示強(qiáng)調(diào),不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過,花費(fèi)了更多的錢。

33.B解析:本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案意思分別是“新近的”、“最新的”、“最新式的”、“較新的”。根據(jù)題意,此處應(yīng)是最新的暢銷小說,故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)latest,其他三項(xiàng)不符合題意。

34.B可以說,手機(jī)在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻能救人生命。這是說手機(jī)的好處。must意為“必須”;can意為“能夠”,need意為“需要,必須”;haveto意為“不得不”。

35.B

36.C

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.A

41.C.sharesharesth.同享,共通。

42.Cit在這里是動(dòng)詞不定式的形式賓語。feelit+形容詞+todosth.。

43.Dpay表示“支付”:salary和wage都指“

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