2021年山西省晉中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年山西省晉中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、完型填空(15題)21.(52)

A.declaredB.deniedC.deliveredD.detected

22.23請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

23.(48)

A.satB.sittingC.setD.setting

24.(51)

A.especiallyLatieB.forexampleC.thereforeD.notAmerican

25.

26.【B14】

A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain

27.(68)

A.ofB.toC.inD.with

28.(56)

A.convenientB.inconvenientC.uneasyD.easy

29.forthey【C2】______soclose.A.feltB.sawC.lockedD.watched

30.(3)itisimportanttoremember

A.InsteadB.HoweverC.SometimesD.Finally

31.(43)

A.Ididn'teitherB.NordidIC.Sodidn'tID.Alsodidn'tI

32.(45)

A.countriesB.riversC.bordersD.cities

33.Haveyou【61】askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablesaythattheygo【62】theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand【63】subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings【64】thattheylearnatschool?

We【65】ourchildrentoschoolto【66】themforthetime【67】theywillbebigandwillhavetowork【68】themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassome【69】useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason【70】theygotoschool?

Thereis【71】ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool【72】alltolearnhowtolearn,【73】whenwehave【74】schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows【75】willalwaysbesuccessful,because【76】hehastodosomethingnewwhichhe.Hasneverhadtodo【77】,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest【78】.Theuneducatedperson,【79】,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc..,【80】toteachpupilsthewaytolearn.

(56)

A.eitherB.whetherC.everD.aswell

34.andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioA.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection

35.Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife,workingforsomebodyelseandforapaycheck.Andsowillmost,【21】notall,ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolsandcollegesacrossthecountry.

【22】hasbecomeasocietyofemployees.Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone【23】everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i.e.,workedforsomebodyelse.Todayonly20%ofAmericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves.And【24】fiftyyearsago"beingemployed"meant【25】asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand,theemployeeoftodayisincreasinglyamiddle-classpersonwitha【26】formaleducation,holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiring【27】andtechnicalskills.【28】,twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocietyduringtheselastfiftyyears:themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees;andmiddle-classand【29】employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation-growingsofastthattheindustrialworker,that【30】childoftheIndustrialRevolution,hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance【31】theexpansionofindustrialproduction.

Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry【32】.Itis,however,aperhaps【33】greaterchangefortheindividualyoungman【34】tostart.Whateverhedoes,inall【35】,hewilldoitasanemployee;whereverheaims,heWillhavetotrytoreachit【36】beinganemployee.

Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople.Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill【37】onyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem【38】theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving【39】andbepersuaded.Theletter,thereportormemorandum(記錄)the【40】spoken"presentation"toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee.

(41)

A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

37.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

38.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

39.Thecitygovernmenthasdeterminedtoget_____withpeoplewhotrytoescapepayingtaxes.

A.roughB.toughC.rigidD.bold

40.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Everyonetriedtofindananswertotheproblem,but______ofthemcoulddoit.

A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all

42.Areaswherestudentshaveparticulardifficultyhavebeentreated______particularcare.

A.byB.inC.underD.with

43.ThestoryI’mtellingwas______tothewedding.

A.followingB.sequenceC.subsequentD.successive

44.Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortsto______withforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket.

A.connectB.combineC.competeD.compare

45.Ifthewholeoperation______beforehand,agreatdealoftimeandmoneywouldhavebeenlost.

A.wasnotplanned

B.hasnotbeenplanned

C.hadnotbeenplanned

D.werenotplanned

五、閱讀理解(2題)46."Toturnthetables"means______.

A.tomovethetables

B.tocarrythetablesaway

C.togaincourage

D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage

47.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?

A.Becausehedidn'tlikecuttinghairanylonger.

B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.

C.Becausehewouldn'tlikeRogertogothere.

D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

3.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

4.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

5.C

6.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

7.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

8.B

9.A

10.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

11.A

12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

13.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

14.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

15.D

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

17.C

18.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

19.D

20.B

21.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，2003年被定為世界淡水年。所以，這里應該用declared(宣布)。

22.D

23.B解析：用現(xiàn)在分詞sitting做定語修飾threemen。

24.D

25.Cinmanyways意思是“在許多方面”。

26.A解析：詞義辨析題。keepsth．a(chǎn)thome…表示“讓……呆在家”。

27.A解析：本題測試固定搭配。expect／requiresthofsb意思是“期望從某人處獲得某物”，“要求某人做到某事”。

28.A解析：convenient指“方便的”，從上文可知指南針變得簡單而且方便了。

29.C宇航員可以看到星星離他們很近，地球變得越來越小。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)來看，空白處應填一個連系動詞，構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，四個選項只有C項正確。

30.B本題考查句子的邏輯關(guān)系。該句要表達的意思是：然而，有一點很重要，必須記得的是……。前句說到手機是人們的交流工具，后一句就提出了它的劣勢，因此根據(jù)此處的邏輯關(guān)系可以判斷出前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。However(然而)與語境相符。故本題選擇B。

31.B解析：本題為句子結(jié)構(gòu)辨析題。根據(jù)上下文，“我”的母親說“我認為你確實不快樂”，“我”的父親也表示了與母親同樣的意見，即“我也認為你不快樂”(這一點從下文可知，他建議我最好現(xiàn)在就開始找工作)。在英語中，表示肯定的附和用sodoI，表示否定的附和時，用NeitherdoI或者NordoI。

32.C

33.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷這里表示的是“你是否曾經(jīng)問過自己……”。ever表示“曾經(jīng)；在任何時候”。

34.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語言的傳播”。

35.B

36.D本題測試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是：“他想起忘帶筆記本了?！眛hat引導的主語從句是真正的主語，而大部分主語從句都可以用it作形式主語，特別是主句謂語動詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時一般用it作形式主語，例如：Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

37.A

38.B

39.B考查形容詞語義及搭配。能與介詞with搭配的只有選項Btough，gettoughwith/onsb.意為“對??采取堅決態(tài)度;對??采用強硬手段”。其余選項的意思分別是：選項Arough意為“粗糙的;粗野的，粗暴的;粗略的，大致的”;選項Crigid(行為觀點等嚴格的，死板的，不易改變的;選項Dbold意為“勇敢的，無畏的;冒失的，魯莽的”。全句的意思是“政府部門決心采取強硬手段來懲治偷稅人員”。

40.B本題測試的是強調(diào)句型“Itis(was)?tatwho?”當強調(diào)的是人的時候用who,其他都用that;who和that都不能省略。本句的意思是：“直到回到家，她才想起與醫(yī)生的約會?！睆娬{(diào)的是時間狀語“直到她回到家”，所以應選that。

41.A

42.D解析：本題考固定搭配。withcare意為“小心地”，符合句意。本句大意為；學生有特殊困難的地方都受到了特別的關(guān)照。

43.C解析：本題測試固定搭配。besubsequentto．．．意為“在……后面發(fā)生”。本句大意為：我告訴你的是發(fā)生在婚禮以后的事。

44.C解析：句意：一些當?shù)氐墓緸榱酥\得一份市場份額，正竭力地和國外的公司競爭。本題考查近形動詞的詞義辨析。A項connect意為“連接，聯(lián)合”；B項combine