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2021年云南省保山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

二、完型填空(15題)21.(41)

A.andB.yetC.notD.just

22.【B4】

A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often

23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.brother

B.boy

C.tailor

D.uncle

24.(54)

A.veryB.broadC.sameD.narrow

25.

A.whatB.whyC.whichD.how

26.(53)

A.littleB.muchC.lessD.more

27.【C7】

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

28.(44)

A.WhenB.whereC.whatD.wherever

29.(48)

A.factsB.mattersC.questionsD.results

30.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?

To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.

(36)

A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research

31.(49)

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

32.25.________A.peopleB.personsC.teamsD.athletes

33.38.()A.A.findoutB.learnC.discoverD.workout

34.79

A.troublesB.conditionsC.situationD.work

35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A.a(chǎn)fter

B.before

C.until

D.to

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Heletmeusehiscomputerandreturn________Itreatedhimtodinner.

A.forB.asC.inD.of

37.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

38.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately

39.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.

A.Thatoccurredtohim

B.Tohimthatoccurred

C.Heoccurredthat

D.Itoccurredtohimthat

40.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.He______hissonbygivinghimtoomuchmoney.

A.damagedB.hurtC.spoiledD.harmed

42.You_____herinherofficelastFriday;she'sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks.

A.needn'thaveseen

B.musthaveseen

C.mighthaveseen

D.can'thaveseen

43.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.

A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled

44.Theforeignersonce______theirproductstoourcompanyata______higherprice.

A.sent,veryB.lent,stillC.sold,muchD.showed,more

45.Itisnotpoliteto______aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.

A.interruptB.ceaseC.opposeD.inquire

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofexcessivelawyersinAmerica?

A.Highercosts.

B.Higherprices.

C.Lowerproductivity.

D.Lowercrimerate.

47.Claude-OscarMonet(1840-1926)wasaFrenchartistandaleadingmemberoftheImpressionistgroupofpainters.BorninParis,MonetspenthischildhoodinLeHavre.Therehemetalocalartist,EugeneBoudin,whoencouragedhimtobecomealandscapepainter.In1859,MonetwenttoParistostudyattheAcadémieSuisse.Between1860and1862,MonetservedinthearmyinAlgeria(阿爾及利亞).HereturnedtoPariswherehemetmostofthemajorartistsoftheera.In1870,MonetmarriedCamilleDoncieux.ToescapetheFranco-Prussianwar,themovedtoLondon.BacktoFrance,theysettledatArgenteuil,aboatingcentreontheSeine(塞納河)whichdrewmanyotherImpressionistpainters.WorkingfromnaturewasaparticularsymboloftheImpressionistmovement,andonethatMonetvalued,reflectinginhispaintingstheever-changingimpactoflightandweatherconditions.In1872,hevisitedLeHavrewherehepainted"AnImpression,Sunrise".Whenexhibitedin1874,partofitstitlewasusedbyacritictolabelthewholemovement"Impressionism".Monet'swifediedin1879,andhesetuphomewithAliceHoschedé,thewifeofoneofhismostimportantsponsors.Duringthe1880s,MonettravelledthroughFrancethroughFrancepaintingavarietyoflandscape.Hegraduallybecamebetterknownandforthelast30yearsofhislifehewasregardedasthegreatestoftheImpressionists.From1890hebegantopaintaseries(系列)ofpicturesofonesubject,including"Haystacks"a"RouenCathedral"an"Waterlilies".ThelatterwerepaintedinthefinegardenMonetcreatedathishouseatGiverny,wherehelivedfrom18830n.Hepaintedthemoverandoveragain,mostsignificantlyinaseriesespeciallyforamuseuminParis.Monetwasintroducedtoart____.

A.byanartistinhischildhood

B.byhisfatherinLeHavre

C.duringhisshortstayinAlgeria

D.duringhisvisittoParis

六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

2.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

4.D

5.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

6.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.C

8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

9.A

10.C

11.A

12.D

13.D

14.D

15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

16.B

17.B

18.B

19.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

20.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

21.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折,yet相當(dāng)于but;而and連接并列句。

22.A解析:因此,一千年應(yīng)該是絕對(duì)的十個(gè)世紀(jì)。

23.D母親讓男孩把叔叔找來共進(jìn)晚餐。

24.C

25.B連詞辨析題。分析句子可知,空格處需填一個(gè)引導(dǎo)定語從句的連接詞。根據(jù)句意可知,教師決定教書的最常見原因是能夠改變現(xiàn)狀。reason作先行詞,定語從句表示某事物的原因,則引導(dǎo)詞用whyo故選B。

26.C解析:測(cè)試上下文句意理解和推測(cè)。這里有較少的含義,應(yīng)用less夠成比較級(jí)。

27.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事,這里再提他另外的事,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

28.B

29.A

30.B

31.A解析:注意寫在黑板上的信息。

32.D

33.A本題為詞義辨析題。findout意為“發(fā)現(xiàn),找到”;learn意為“學(xué)習(xí),得知”;discover意為“探索,發(fā)現(xiàn)”;workout意為“解出”。這里指“我”打開皮包看看里面能不能找到皮包主人的名字。

34.A

35.A他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯(cuò),但是,是在跨過第五道欄時(shí)才開始加速的。

36.C本題測(cè)試的是詞組的固定搭配,inreturn是固定搭配,意思是“作為回報(bào)或回復(fù)的”,本句的意思是:“他讓我用他的電腦,作為回報(bào)我請(qǐng)他吃晚飯?!逼渌~并無此搭配。

37.A

38.A

39.D本題測(cè)試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是:“他想起忘帶筆記本了。”that引導(dǎo)的主語從句是真正的主語,而大部分主語從句都可以用it作形式主語,特別是主句謂語動(dòng)詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時(shí)一般用it作形式主語,例如:Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn

40.B

41.C解析:本題考查單詞詞義的辨別。damage損害,hurt傷害,harm有害,spoil溺愛。

42.D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:在上周五你不可能在她的辦公室看見她,她離

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