2020年春人教版八年級下冊英語UNIT 1 達(dá)標(biāo)考試測試卷

/15UNIT1達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷時間：100分鐘滿分：120分第一卷聽力部分（25分）一、聽下面5個句子，選出與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（每小題1分，共5分）（）1.()2.()3.ABCXABCX()4.()5.二、聽下面5段小對話，每段對話對應(yīng)一個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(每小題1分，共5分)()6.What'sinBob'shand?Aruler.B.Apencil.C.Aknife.()7.WhatdidLindadothismorning?GotanX-ray.B.Visitedherdentist.C.Hadacold.()8.WhatdoesGrandmaasktheboytodo?Putonabandage.B.Liedownandrest.C.Takemoreexercise.()9.WhathappenedtoBilljustnow?Hecuthisfinger.B.Hemissedthebus.C.Hegothitbyaball.()10.What'stheweatherlike?Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.三、聽下面4段長對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(每小題1分，共10分)聽第1段對話，回答第11、12小題。()11.WhattimedidMarygettotheclassroom?A.At7：00.B.At8：00.C.At9：00.()12.WhywasMarylateforschool?A.Becauseshewastired.B.Becauseshehadasorethroat.C.Becauseshehadaheadache.聽第2段對話，回答第13、14小題。()13.What'sthematterwithAlan?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasastomachache.()14.WhatshouldAlando?A.Liedownandrest.Don'teattoomuchandhaveagoodrest.Drinkmorewaterandhaveagoodrest.聽第3段對話，回答第15至17小題。()15.Whoisnotfeelingwellintheconversation?A.MrsBrown.B.MrsBrown'sson.C.Thelittlegirl.()16.WhatdidJimhaveforsupper?A.Somehamburgers.B.Hotwater.C.Milkandbread.()17.WhereisMrsBrownintheconversation?Inahotel.B.Atschool.C.Inahospital.聽第4段對話，回答第18至20小題。()18.WhendidStevestarttofeelbad?OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.()19.HowoftendidStevetakethemedicine?Threetimesadaybeforemeals.Fourtimesadaybeforemeals.Threetimesadayaftermeals.()20.WhatdoesCarlaadviseStevetodo?A.Takesomeherbaltea.B.Seeanotherdoctor.C.Drinkchickensoup.四、聽下面一篇短文，短文后面有五個小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(每小題1分，共5分)()21.WheredoesMr.Brownwork?A.Inaschool.Inahospital.Inarestaurant.()22.HowoftenshouldTomtakemedicine?A.Threetimesaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Onceaday.()23.Whohasacold?A.Alice.B.Bob.C.Mary.()24.What'swrongwithMary?A.Shehasacold.Shehasasoreback.Shehasasorethroat.()25.WhatelseshouldMarydobesidestakingmedicine?A.Drinkhotteawithhoney.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Drinkmorewater.第二卷筆試部分（95分）五、單項選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）()26.Mydaughterhasstomachache.I'mafraidsheshouldgetXray.a；aB.a；anC.an；theD./；/()27.—Judy,didyoutakeyour？—Yes,Ihaveafever.WhatshouldIdo?B.orderA.troubleB.orderC.matterD.temperature()28.Itwassocold.Janewasafraidshewouldgetifshestayedhereforalongtime.A.tiredB.comfortableC.sunburnedD.sick()29.I'msorrytohearthatyoucutwhilecooking.Youshouldbecareful.A.youB.yourselfC.meD.myself()30.Mygrandpaisusedanewspaperatthetableforawhilebeforebreakfast.A.toreadingB.toreadC.readingD.read()31.MymomalwaysasksmenottostayuplateIcankeepingoodhealth.A.thoughB.unlessC.sothatD.aslongas()32.Isawmanyboysgamesneartheriverjustnow.A.toplayingB.playingC.playsD.toplay()33.Tohaveagoodlivingenvironment,allofusfightpollution.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldD.may()34.Itseemsthatweareinaverydifficultsituation.However,wewon'thope.A.runoutB.liedownC.getintoD.giveup()35.—Hi,Peter.？—Notreally.IhavethefluandIcan'tsleepwellatnight.A.AreyouavailableB.DidyouhurtyourselfC.AreyoujokingD.AreyouOK六、完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分)TianHaichengisafarmerinasmallvillageinNingxia.HehadaroadaccidentinMarch2016andlosttheuseofhisarmsand__36__init.Twomonthslater,hiswifeleft,takingawaytheirson.__37__，noteveryoneabandoned(拋棄)him.Hisdaughter,Jiajia,stayedwithhim.Andshe'sbeenlookingafterhimeversince.__38__Jiajiaisonlysixyearsold,shehastodomuchworkeveryday.Shegetsupat6amandmassages(按摩)Tian'sarmsandlegsforhalfanhour.__39__shegoestoschool,thelittlegirlalsobrusheshisteethandwasheshisface.WhenJiajiaisatschool,hergrandparents,bothfarmers,lookafterherfather.Aftershecomesback,JiajiafeedsTianhisdinnerandhelpshim__40__aroundthehouseusingaDIYmobilitydevice(移動裝置).Jiajiaevenshavesherfather'sbeard(刮胡子).“Inthebeginning,Ididn'tknow__41__toshaveandIcutDad'sfaceanditbled，”shesaid.“ButDadsaiditdidn't__42__.NowI'mverygoodatshaving.MygrandmothersaysIshaveitveryclean.”Afterlearningthatpeoplemakemoneythroughlivestreaming(直播),Tian__43__livestreamingforthefirsttimeinMay2017.Nowheis__44__andhasmorethan450，000fans.“Iamhappylivingwithmydaughterandparents.IhopeJiajianever__45__studying.IplantosavesomemoneytosendJiajiatocollegeinthefuture，”hesaid.()36.A.eyesB.earsC.legsD.stomach()37.A.BravelyB.LuckilyC.PrettyD.Hardly()38.A.UnlessB.HoweverC.BecauseD.Although()39.A.BeforeB.AfterC.SinceD.During()40.A.moveB.showC.waitD.build()41.A.whatB.whoC.whyD.how()42.A.hitB.hurtC.riskD.control()43.A.triedB.repliedC.stoppedD.added()44.A.unluckyB.dangerousC.difficultD.successful()45.A.getsintoB.getsoffC.givesawayD.givesup七、閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共20分)AYouwakeupanddon'tfeelwell.Youhaveaheadacheanddon'twanttogetoutofbed.Andyoucan'tbreatheoutofyournose.What'swrong?Youmayhaveacold!Signs(跡象)ofacold?lowfever?sorethroat?coughing?arunnynoseandwateryeyes?feelingcold,tiredandnothungry?hardtobreathebecauseofyourstuffy(不通的)nose?Hotdrinksmakeyoucoughless,andyoursorethroatwillbebetter,sohavesomechickensoup.?Asteamyshower(熱水澡)helpsyournosefeelbetter.?Haveagoodrest.Gotobedalittleearlierforafewnights.?Ifyou'restressed,youwillfeelworsewhenyouhaveacold.Sotrytorelaxandusethetimetoread,listentomusicorwatchamovie.()46.WhichmayNOTbeasignofacold?A.Havingasorethroat.B.Havingalowfever.C.Gettingabadcough.D.Alwaysfeelinghungry.()47.Whenyournoseisstuffy，.youcansleepwellit'sdifficultforyoutobreatheyou'llhaveahighfeverit'shardforyoutohearclearly()48.Yoursorethroatmaygetbetterifyou.A.havesomehotsoupB.haveasteamyshowerC.exercisemoreD.getsomesleep()49.Theunderlinedword“stressed”means“”inChinese.A.放松的B.焦慮的C.瞌睡的D.精神的()50.Thelastpartismainlyabout.

A.whatthesignsofacoldarewhyyoungchildrencatchacoldeasilywhatwecandotofeelbetterifwehaveacoldwhyweshoulddevelophealthyhabitsBEveryyearhundredsofpeopletrytoclimbtheworld'shighestmountainorwalkthroughrainforests（雨林）.Let'stakealookattwoofthe21stcentury's（世紀(jì)的）greatestadventurers（冒險家）.AmountainclimberDoyouknowthatmorethan4，000peoplehaveclimbedMountEverest?Gerlindeisoneofthem.Sheisoneoftheworld'sgreatestclimbersandhasclimbedallthemountainsover8，000metersintheworld.It'sdifficulttoclimbmountainsincoldweather,butGerlindelovesit.Shestartedclimbingthemountainsnearherhomeasateenager.Whensheleftschool,shebecameanursebutalwayswentclimbinginherfreetime.AnAmazonadventurerEdStaffordisthefirstpersontowalkalongtheAmazonRiverfromthemountainsofPerutothemouthoftheriverinBrazil.Hisjourneytooktwoyearsandfourmonths.Therearemanydangerousanimalsintherainforest.ButEdwasluckyandhewasonlybitten（咬）bysmallinsects（昆蟲）.Onhistrip,Edhadtolookforfruitorcatchfisheachmorning.SometimesfoodwashardtofindandEdwasoftentiredandhungry.Soheusedaradiotoaskthepeopleoftherainforestforfoodandhelp.（）51.Gerlindestartedgoingmountainclimbingwhenshe.A.leftschoolC.wasateenagerbecameanurseA.leftschoolC.wasateenagerfinishedthetriptoAmazon）52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto（指的是）?A.Toclimballthemountainsintheworld.Toclimbmountainsincoldweather.Tobetheworld'sgreatestclimber.

ToclimbMountEverest.()53.WhatcanweknowfromEd'sjourney?A.Itwasverydangerous.Itwascoldintherainforest.Itwaseasytofindfood.Ittookfouryearsandtwomonths.()54.EdmightNOTseeintherainforest.A.peopleB.dogsC.fruitD.insects()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.EdwasoncebittenbysnakesonhistriptoAmazonRiver.B.GerlindeisthefirstpersontoclimbMountEverestintheworld.Morethan4，000peopleclimbMountEveresteveryyear.Gerlindehasclimbedallthemountainsover8，000meters.八、任務(wù)型閱讀。(每小題2分，共10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺的信息。每空詞數(shù)不限。Yes”Maybeyouprideyourselfononlysleepingafewhoursanight.However,areyoufeelingtiredandsleepythroughouttheday?Doyouhaveahardtimekeepingyoureyesopenasyoustudy?Haveyounoddedoffwhiledriving?Ifyoucananswertoanyofthese,itshowsyoucouldnothaveenoughsleep.Yes”Itissuggestedthatmostadultsneedseventoninehours'sleep.Asforteens,theyneedevenmore.Ifyouaren'tgettingenoughsleep,youshould：Avoidcfeine(避免咖啡因)Youshouldavoiddrinkingcaffeinateddrinkssuchascoffee,teaandsodaforatleast10hoursbeforeyougotobed.AvoideatingbigmealsbeforesleepingEatingabigmealcanmakeyoufeelsleepy,anditcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortableandpreventyoufromsleepingwell.BuildahealthysleepenvironmentWiththelighton,canyouhaveagoodsleep?Ofcoursenot,andyou'dbetter

keepyourbedroomdarkandcool.AvoidusingelectronicsbeforesleepingThelightfromelectronicscankeepyoufromfallingasleep.Tryreadingorlisteningtoquietmusicinstead.Pleasegetenoughsleepfromnowon.GetenoughsleepTheresultsoflacking(缺乏)sleep?itmakesyoufeeltiredandsleepythroughouttheday.?it'seasyto(56)asyoustudy.?Youmaynodoffwhiledriving.ThetimeofsleepingMostadultsneed(57)whileteensneedevenmore.Theadviceofsleeping?You'dbetteravoiddrinkingcaffeinateddrinkssuchas(58)beforegoingtobed.?Stop(59)beforesleeping,andyoucanfeelcomfortable.?Keepyourbedroomdarkandcool.?Try(60)insteadofusingelectronicsbeforesleeping.九、根據(jù)漢語意思及所給英語提示詞完成句子。(每小題2分，共10分)61.昨晚我們用完了牛奶。(run)Wemilklastnight.令我吃驚的是，他不肯與我們合作。(surprise),herefusedtocooperatewithus.沒有人知道誰掌管著這家俱樂部。(control)Nobodyknowswhoistheclub.幸虧莉莉，我們及時地把我爺爺送到了醫(yī)院。(thanks)Lily,wesentmygrandpatohospitalintime.這不是冒險的時候。大家必須鎮(zhèn)定。(take)Thisisnotthetime.Everyonemustkeepcalm.十、綜合填空。(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容或用所給詞的正確形式填空。Howcanyouleadahealthylife?Eatingwellandplayingsportsaretwo(66)(use)ways.AnAmericangirl(67)(call)AbbyForrenceistryingtoteachpeoplehowtoleadahealthylife.Abbyisanationalambassador(大使)fromtheprogramFuelUptoPlay60.There(68)onlyfiveambassadorsintheUS.Abbyis12andsheisinher(69)(eight)gradeatMilfordMiddleSchool.Theprogramsuggeststhatyoungpeopleeathealthyfoodandplaysportsforsixty(70)everyday.AbbywenttoameetingfortheprograminChicagothissummer.Shelearnedalot(71)themeeting.Shewantedtomakegooduseoftheprogram(72)(help)stopchildhoodobesity(肥胖).Abbycalledonotherstudentstoleadahealthylife.Shetaughtherclassmateshowtoplayoutdoorgames.Italsomadea(73)(different)toherlife.Shelearnedtwonew(74)(activity)—fieldhockeyandvolleyball.AshleyBlake,Abby'steacher,said,“Abbyisagoodnationalambassador.Shealways(75)anactivepartinallkindsofsports.Shealsocaresaboutothers.”十一、補(bǔ)全對話。(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話意思連貫完整。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA：Sarah,youdon'tlookwell.(76)?B：Ihaveaheadacheandmyheadfeelsveryhot.A：Maybe(77).B：Oh,maybe.(78)?A：Youshouldtakeyourtemperature,liedownandrest.B：Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.A：Ifyoustillhaveafevertomorrow,you'dbettergotoseeadoctor.(79).B：Ihopeso.(80),Kelly.A：Youarewelcome.十二、書面表達(dá)。（15分）現(xiàn)在很多中學(xué)生被近視困擾。下周的英語課上，你們將圍繞“近視”這個問題進(jìn)行小組討論。請你根據(jù)下面思維導(dǎo)圖中的信息寫一篇英語短文為此做準(zhǔn)備。要求：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。參考詞匯：近視的shortsighted;視力eyesight;保護(hù)protect參考答案第一卷聽力部分聽力材料：一、1.Tomfelldownonthestreetandhurthisknees.Shehasasorethroat，sosheshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.Billgothitbyabasketballandhadanosebleed.Mountainclimbingisoneofthemostdangeroussports.二、6.W：Bob!Stopplayingwiththatknife.Youmaygethurt.M:Allright,Mom.M:Linda,didyouseethedoctorthismorning?W:Yes,andIgotanX-ray.M：Ifeelverytired,Grandma.W:Oh,youshouldliedownandrest.M：Billlookssad.What'swrongwithhim?W：Hegothitbyaballjustnow.W：Hey,Dale!Don'tstandinthesunforalongtime,oryou'llgetsunburned.M：Isee.Thankyou.三、Text1M：Mary,lookatthetime.It'snineo'clock.W：Oh,sorrysir.I'mlateforschoolagain.M：Whyareyoulatethistime?W：IhadaheadachewhenIgotupthismorning.Text2W：Alan,areyouOK?M：No,Ifeelsick.W：Maybeyouhaveafever.Takeyourtemperature,please.M：OK.W：Oh，youhaveahighfever.You'dbetterdrinkmorewaterandhaveagoodrest.Ifyouarenotbetter，youshouldgotoadoctor.M：Thanks,Mary.Text3W：Goodafternoon,doctor.M：Goodafternoon,MrsBrown.Well,what'swrongwiththelittleboy?W：Heismyson,Jim.Heisnotfeelingwell.M：Whendiditstart?W：Lastnight.M：Whatdidhehaveforsupperyesterdayevening?W：Hehadthreehamburgersandaglassoficedwater.M：Well,MrsBrown.Hemusthaveastomachache.Hehastostayathomeandhaveagoodrest.W：Thankyouverymuch.M：You'rewelcome.Text4W：Howarethingsgoing,Steve?M：Well,Carla.IwasfeelinggreatonSaturdaymorning,butIstartedtofeelbadonSaturdayafternoon.W：What'stheproblem?M：Well,IthoughtIhadtheflu,butthedoctorsaidthatitwasjustabadcold.Hegavemesomemedicine.Heaskedmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals,butitdidn'thelp.W：Mymomhassomeherbaltea.Youshoulddrinkitfourtimesaday.Giveitatry.M：OK.I'lltryit.Thanksalot.四、Mr.Brownisagooddoctor.Fourpeoplecametomeethimthismorning.Mr.Browngavethemdifferentmedicineandadvice.Alicehasacold.Sheneedstotakemedicinetwiceadayanddrinkmorewater.Tomhasasoreback.Heneedstotakemedicineonceadayandlieonthebedtohaveagoodrest.Bobhasaheadache.Heneedstotakemedicinethreetimesadayandgotobedearly.Maryhasasorethroat.Sheneedstotakemedicinetwiceadayanddrinkhotteawithhoney.聽力答案：―、1?5：CABBA二、6?10：CABCB三、11?15：CCACB16?20：ACBCA四、21?25: