2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

22.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

23.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

29.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、完型填空(15題)31.32（）

A.beautifulB.uglyC.politeD.practical

32.(70)

A.understandB.recognizeC.realizeD.think

33.

A.manyB.someC.thatD.such

34.(46)

A.beB.receiveC.writeD.worth

35.3.（）A.A.arrangeB.engageC.manageD.propose

36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．comforted

B．convinced

C．a(chǎn)ngered

D．escaped

37.【B8】

A.temperB.thoughtC.temperatureD.mood

38.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.Gotoyourmotherandtellherlamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.

(41)

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

39.(53)

A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states

40.25._______A.somuchmorerealthan

B.somuchrealerthan

C.somuchmoreactualthan

D.sofarmoreinfactthan

41.(45)

A.behaveB.ignoreC.implyD.list

42.(37)

A.forB.inC.toD.on

43.________查看材料

A.caughtB.searchedC.soughtD.Spotted

44.(61)

A.valuableB.appropriateC.convenientD.favorite

45.47

A.litB.tookC.burnedD.cheered

三、漢譯英(5題)46.流利的英語使她比別的女孩在競(jìng)爭這份工作時(shí)更有優(yōu)勢(shì)。

47.婦女自從上個(gè)世紀(jì)末以來一直在爭取平等權(quán)利。

48.如果主任知道你是這種感受，你認(rèn)為會(huì)發(fā)生什么?

49.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild（跟不上他）

50.這表需要擦油了。

四、翻譯(2題)51.直到我告訴她，威廉姆女士才知道。_____________________________________________________________________________

52.Onereasonisthewaytheyaretreatedoncetheygetthere.ThepeopleatDisneygooutoftheirwaytoservetheir"guests",astheyprefertocallthem,andtoseethattheyenjoythemselves.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.

JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.

A.wenttosleep

B.cried

C.satdownandwaited

D.laydownquietly

54.Weknowfromthepassagethat________．

A.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

B.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn’tworryaboutradiationdamage

六、作文(1題)55.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

2.B

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

5.D

6.A

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

9.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

10.C

11.B

12.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

14.D

15.C

16.B

17.D

18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

19.A

20.C

21.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

22.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

23.B

24.A

25.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

26.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

27.C

28.D

29.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

30.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

31.D

32.C解析：本句的意思是：此外，要讓人們意識(shí)到他們的工作效率正在下降，始終不是一件容易的事?？崭裉幰顚戇m當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。A項(xiàng)understand意思為“弄明白、了解”；B項(xiàng)recognize意思為“承認(rèn)，識(shí)別”；C項(xiàng)realize意思為“意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到”；D項(xiàng)think意思為“認(rèn)為，想”。這里realize的英語釋義是tobecomeconsciousofsomething，最符合題意的要求。

33.D理解推斷題。many和some前面不能用all;that是單數(shù)，后面不能接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；只有such前面可以用all，后面可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

34.D解析：本題屬于詞選題。本句要說的意思是：我認(rèn)為他的歌還不錯(cuò)，但是也不值數(shù)以千計(jì)的信件。故選worth(值得)。

35.Aarrangemarriages意為“安排婚姻”。

36.B從上句可以看出，這位主管是在說服(convince)兩方的軍官。

37.C解析：第1段第4行用到“temperature”，故此處也可此詞。

38.B解析：這篇文章記述了闊別己久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個(gè)窮裁縫的兒是一個(gè)整天無所事事閑逛的孩子。

39.A解析：即便在選舉即將結(jié)束的時(shí)候，各種奇怪的結(jié)果都可能產(chǎn)生。

40.A

41.B解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“表現(xiàn)”、“忽視”、“意味著”、“列出”。根據(jù)題意，登山運(yùn)動(dòng)有一些規(guī)則，如果忽視了這些規(guī)則就會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)，而不是這些規(guī)則“意味著”或“列舉出”危險(xiǎn)等，故此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇B項(xiàng)ignore作為正確答案。其余選項(xiàng)在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

42.A解析：固定搭配，bereadyforsth./doingsth．表示“準(zhǔn)備好……”。其他無此搭配。

43.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】在俱樂部，Johnny掃視了人群尋找Lisette并看到了她。spot看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。

44.A

45.A本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，根據(jù)文章的上下文：他們燦爛的笑容照亮了整個(gè)房間，所以選擇light的過去式lit。

46.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

47.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.

48.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?

49.couldnotkeeppacewithhim

50.Thewatchneedsoiling．

51.Mrswilliamsdidn`tknowthatuntilItoldher.

52.一個(gè)原因是一旦到達(dá)那兒所受到的接待方式。迪士尼樂園的人走出來為“客人們”提供服務(wù)他們喜歡這樣稱呼游客并且樂見他們玩的高興。一個(gè)