2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省淮南市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省淮南市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

23.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、完型填空(15題)31.(53)

A.enjoyB.mindC.stopD.help

32.【B6】

A.inB.byC.onD.for

33.(68)

A.studentsB.workersC.girlsD.adults

34.(73)

A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way

35.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

36.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit．Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital．Security(擔(dān)保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt．Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest．Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney．Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital．Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear．Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly．Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid．Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital．Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital．Adebtcangrowquicklythisway．Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback．

51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry

37.(49)

A.understandB.suggestC.recognizeD.inform

38.(55)

A.isinabadmood

B.hasthebadtemper

C.hasthebadhumour

D.haslosthismood

39.histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

40.

A.effortsB.facesC.soundsD.stories

41.

42.【B15】

A.completedB.sawC.takenD.read

43.Onemanwastomeethiswifedowntownandspendsometimeshoppingwithher.Hewaited【76】for15minutes.Thenhewaitedimpatientlyfor15minutesmore.Afterthat,hebecame【77】.Whenhesawaphotographboothnearby,hehad【78】.Heworethemostunhappyexpressionhecouldmanage,whichwasnot【79】inthesituation.Inafewmoments,hewasholdingfoursmallprintsthat【80】evenhim.

Hewrotehiswife'snameonthebackofthephotoandhandedthemtoa【81】behindthedeskinthebooth."【82】youseeasmall,darkladywithbrowneyesandanapologeticexpression,obviously【83】someone,wouldyoupleasegiveherthis?"hesaid.Hethen【84】hisofficeinMorrisonBuilding,【85】thatifapictureisworthathousandwords,thenthefourphotosmustbeagoodlecture!Hesatdownwithasmile.

(76)

A.proudlyB.respectfullyC.patientlyD.curiously

44.30.A.A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available

45.(50)

A.inB.forC.onD.to

三、漢譯英(5題)46.聽說有客人要來,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

47.中國人花在享受和奢侈品上的錢比美國人少。

48.雖然缺乏人力，我們還是要設(shè)法按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

49.美國的私立學(xué)校在規(guī)模和質(zhì)量上相差很大。

50.他翻遍了隨身帶來的幾本醫(yī)學(xué)書，決定試一試。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Althoughheisn'tsuccessfulnow,hedoesn'tconsiderhislifeasafailure.

52.Developmentsincomputertechnologywillhaveamajorimpactonindustrialprocesses.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?

A.Wales

B.Scotland

C.NorthernIreland

D.TheRepublicofIreland

54.35.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.UrbanRenewalB.SuburbanSprawlC.EffectsoftheMovetotheSuburbsD.DevelopmentoftheSuburbs

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

2.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

4.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

5.C

6.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

7.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

8.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

9.B

10.C

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

16.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

17.D

18.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

19.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

21.A

22.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

23.C

24.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

25.D

26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

27.A

28.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

29.A

30.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

31.D解析：couldn’thelpdoingsth．控制不住要做某事。校長先發(fā)問：“你為什么要到這個(gè)學(xué)校?”我本想說些學(xué)習(xí)上的事，但卻忘不掉外面玩耍的孩子們。

32.B解析：byoneself是固定搭配，意為“獨(dú)自地”。

33.C解析：A、B、D都和boys重復(fù)，只能選girls與boys并列。

34.D解析：表示“方法”，用way。

35.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

36.B

37.A解析：本題為動(dòng)詞詞義辨析題。understand意為“獲悉，了解”；suggest意為“建議，暗示”；recognize意為“認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)”；inform.意為“通知，告訴”。根據(jù)上下文，打電話來的人說，“我聽說你的愛好是攝影，我的制衣廠有份工作也許你感興趣”。所以，understand(獲悉)的含義最好。

38.A

39.B在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

40.C理解推斷題。由后面的hear可知，嬰兒模仿的應(yīng)該是他們所聽到的聲音。故選C。25.

41.C只有objects可以和ideas相對應(yīng)，一個(gè)是物質(zhì)的，一個(gè)是精神的，這樣就把各種事物都包括了。

42.A解析：后半句是說該到去商店買東西的時(shí)候了，這就推測出前半句講的是購物單子肯定已準(zhǔn)備完畢。

43.C解析：由下一句“Thenhewaitedimpatientlyfor15minutesmore.”可以推知。

44.D

45.A

46.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

47.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.TheChinesespendlessonluxuriesthantheAmericans.

48.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower．We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower．

49.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.

50.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhim