2023學(xué)年池州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考四模英語試題含答案解析

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測(cè)試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1．答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsarelearningEnglishonlinewithsmartphones.TheythinkthoseappsforEnglishlanguagelearnerscanhelpimproveoralEnglish.Buttheycostalargeofamountofmoney.A．them;their B．their;them C．they;them D．them;they2、Haveyoutakenyourmedicinetoday?Yes,I____itafterbreakfast.A．havetaken B．willtake C．take D．took3、_______youoftengotoschoolbybike?Yes,butsometimesIgobybuswhenitrains.A．Do B．Will C．Have D．Are4、—Where'syourbrother?—Oh,he________thelibraryand________.A．hasbeento;soLucyis B．hasgoneto;soLucyhasC．hasgoneto;sohasLucy D．hasbeenin;sohasLucy5、MayIhavealookatthemagazineChinaToday?Certainly.___________.A．Thankyou B．It'sapity C．Hereyouare D．I'dliketo6、—Tomorrowmydadabigdinnerformybirthdayparty.—Soundsgreat!Haveagoodtime.A．cooksB．wascookingC．cookedD．willcook7、一WhydoesJaneseemworried?一Sheisuncertainaboutshecangetagoodjobeventhoughshe'sanexcellentstudent.A．ifB．thatC．whetherD．不填8、Which

of

the

pictures

below

tells

people

not

to

drive

after

drinking?A． B． C． D．9、--_______all_______ourclasswillvisitDanyingGarden?--Yes.Everystudent_______aboutit.A．Do...know;willtell B．Are...known;hastoldC．Have...known;wastold D．Will...know;told10、Jackisdishonest.Healways________someexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A．makesupB．setsupC．takesupD．picksupⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)HowdostudentseatatschoolSchoollunchisanimportantmealinthemiddleoftheschoolday.Itgivesyouenergy(能量)foryour1andmind.InChina,studentsusuallyhavealunchbreakforaboutfiftyminutes.Somestudentshavelunchintheschoolcanteen.Theycanhavevegetables,meat,riceornoodles.Otherslikebuyingtheirlunchoutsideschoolor2toeatwiththeirfamily.3,studentsinothercountrieseatdifferently.Let’stakealook!USMostUSmiddleschoolstudentshavelunchatschoolcafeterias(餐廳).Theirlunchtimeisshortaboutthirtyminutes.Therefore,asimplelunchlikeasandwichisquickandconvenient.JapanInJapan,middleschoolstudentsalleattogetherintheirclassrooms4acafeteria.Themealsarebalancedwithrice,vegetables,fishandsoup.Highschoolstudentscan5packedlunchesorabento(便當(dāng))toschool.1．A．body B．hand C．book D．bike2．A．goshopping B．gohome C．makeaplan D．collectmoney3．A．However B．Or C．So D．And4．A．onthewayto B．inthemiddleof C．ontheright D．insteadof5．A．a(chǎn)gree B．cook C．bring D．sendⅢ.語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1．(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2．Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3．heansweredthephone，Isaid,“Dad，canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4．(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5．(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6．(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“l(fā)loveyoutoo,son,7．I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8．greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9．(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10．(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、For99%ofhumanhistory,peopletooktheirfoodfromtheworldaroundthem.Theyateallthattheycouldfind,andthenmovedon.Thenaround10,000yearsago,about1%ofhumanhistory,peoplelearnedtofarmtheland.Thekindoffoodweeatdependsonwhichpartoftheworldwelivein,orwhichpartofourcountrywelivein.Forexample,inthesouthofChinatheyeatrice,butinthenorththeyeatnoodles.InEuropeancountriesnearthesea,peopleeatalotoffish.IncentralEurope,awayfromthesea,peopledon’teatsomuchfish,buttheyeatmoremeat.Forexample,inGermanyandPoland,therearehundredsofdifferentkindsofsausages.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,peopleeatwithknivesandforks.InChina,peopleeatwithchopsticks.InpartsofIndiaandtheMiddleEast,peopleusetheirfingerstopickupfood.Nowadaysitispossibletotransportfoodeasilyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Wecaneatwhateverwelike,atanytimeoftheyear.InBritain,bananascomefromAfrica;ricecomesfromIndiaortheU.S.A．;strawberriescomefromChileorSpain.Foodisaverybigbusiness.Butpeopleinpoorcountriesarestillhungrywhilepeopleinrichcountrieseattoomuch.1．10,000yearsago,people______.A．learnedtofarmthelandB．cookeddifferentkindsoffoodC．couldn’tfindfoodaroundthemD．transportedfoodfromonecountrytoanother2．InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,people______.A．eatwithchopsticks B．eatwithknivesandforksC．usetheirfingerstopickupfood D．usebreadtopickupfood3．______havemanykindsofsausages.A．ChileandSpain B．AmericaandAustraliaC．ChinaandJapan D．GermanyandPoland4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Whatweeatdependsonwherewelive.B．Poorcountriesarestillhavingfoodproblems.C．Richcountriesdon’tneedfoodfromothers.D．Nowadayswecaneatwhateverwelikeatanytimeoftheyear.B14、Sheisacute,quietgirl.Asadaughter,shehasnosecretsfromhermother,whoisverypleasedwithher.Butthesedaysshehasbecomenotsoopenasbefore.Shehasadiarythatshekeepsunderlockandkey.Hermothercannothelpworryingabouther:WhatwillIdoifshefallsinlove,whichistooearlyofherage?Afterallsheisreachingthe＂dangeroustime＂.Thesethoughtshavecausedtroubleinthemother’smind.Oneweekendthegirlcametotellhermotherthatshewasgoingtothecinemawithherschoolmateandwouldreturnlate.Thiswasthefirsttimehermotheragreed,andshecouldn’thelpworryingbecauseherdaughterhadneverbeenawayatnightbefore.Themotherwaitedtillnine.Shedecidedtogoouttomeetherdaughter.Justatthattime,sheheardthenoiseofacarparking.Shewenttothewindowandsawherdaughterwavinggoodbyetoaboy.Herheartmissedabeat.Whenthegirlcamein,themotherwaswatchingTV,justlikenothinghadhappened.＂Mum,I’mgoingtobed.＂＂Allright.Gotosleepearly.＂Thenextmorningwhenthemotherwenttothedaughter’sroomtodosomecleaning,shefoundherdiaryleftonthebed.Afterafewminutes’thinking,sheatlastopenedittothepageofthenightbefore.Itreads:Mum,it’slovethatmadeyouask,butitwouldshowyourunderstandingofmeifyouhadn’t.1．Fromthediary,wecanseethedaughter___________.A．thankedhermotherforcaringhermuchB．thoughtitwashermother’sdutytoaskC．wantedhermothertotalkwithherasmuchasbeforeD．thoughthermother’sunderstandingisbetterthansimplelove2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．Thegirl’sdiarywasalwaysonherbed.B．Whatthedaughterdidthesedaysworriedhermother.C．Themotherwantedtohaveatalkwithherdaughterthenextday.D．Thegirlknewhermotherwouldaskherthequestionabouttheboy.3．Themainpurposeofthisarticleistoshowthatparentsshould___________.A．notgivemuchfreedomtotheirchildrenB．talkwiththeirchildrenabouttheirearlyloveC．careaboutwhattheirchildrenreallythinkandfeelD．notreadtheirchildren’sdiarieswithouttheirpermission4．What’sthemeaningtheunderlinedwordof＂waving＂inthearticle?A．說話 B．揮手示意 C．起伏 D．通知5．Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A．ToAskorNottoAsk B．EarlyLoveC．Daughter’sSecret D．DangerousAgeC15、Daniel,an11-year-oldboy,wasill.Hehadacough.Hismotherwasworriedandtookhimtoseeadoctor.ThedoctorlookedoverDanielcarefullyandsaid,“Daniel,nothingserious.”Thenhegavehimsomemedicine.Herearethewordsontheinstructionofthecoughmedicine.InstructionTakethreetimesadayaftermealsDose(劑量):Grown-ups:2spoonseachtimeChildren(8-14yearsold):1spoon;:1/2spoon;Notforchildrenbelowtheageof4Notes:1.Keepinacoldplace.2.UsebeforeOct.2019.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.1．Danielshouldtake________spoonsinaday.A．two B．four C．three2．Danielhadbetterhavehismeals________.A．a(chǎn)tanytime B．beforehetakesthemedicineC．a(chǎn)fterhetakesthemedicine3．Themedicinecanbekept________.A．inafridge B．inawarmplace C．inamicrowave4．Childrenaged________can’ttakethemedicine.A．seven B．three C．five5．Daniel________goonusingthemedicineafterOct.2019.A．can B．can’t C．hastoD16、Wecan’trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick(點(diǎn)擊).Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,waitingtobe“l(fā)iked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget“l(fā)iked”ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidatest.Somepeoplewererequiredtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Theresultofthetestshowedthatthenumberofphotostheytookwasininverseproportionalto(成反比)howtheyfeltaboutthefood.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Inaddition,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes.“Doeseveryoneacceptmyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”Itseemslikeyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Believeinme,itwillbeawonderfultime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedword“familiar”inthepassagemeans“_____”inChinese.A．陌生的 B．熟悉的 C．親近的2．Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeoplelike____firstbeforemealsrecently.A．takingphotoswithfriendsorfamiliesB．takingphotosofthedishC．talkingabouttheirWeiboorWeChat3．People____checktheirmobilesduringthemealtoseewhethertheyget“l(fā)iked”ornot.A．a(chǎn)lways B．hardlyever C．seldom4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Peopleshouldtakephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.B．Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodmoredelicious.C．Peoplepaymoreattentiontomobilesthantorealpeopleduringmeals.5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thebadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.B．TheadvantagesofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.C．Thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.E17、Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddomanythingswith.Sure,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeantheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetime,theywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedinthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.Thereismoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeoplewhodonothavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.1．Thefirstparagraphtellsus________.A．whatisthefeelingofhavingnofriends B．howtocommunicatewithfriendsC．makingfriendsistheneedinone’slife D．weneedtobealoneinourlife2．Accordingtotheauthor,whydon’tfriendssometimesgetalongwell?Because________.A．friendsmoveaway B．notwopeoplearethesameC．wehavemadenewfriends D．wedon’tcallthemandwritetothem3．WhichofthefollowingpeoplenameaftertheirfriendlypeopleisNOTmentioned?A．Atown. B．Aschoolroom. C．Aschool. D．Alibrary.4．Whydopeoplewhohavefriendslivelonger?A．Theyfeelhappierandhealthier. B．Theyknowmoreaboutfriendship.C．Theytakelesscareofthemselves. D．Theycaremoreabouttheirfriends.5．Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A．thatpeopleareallfriends B．howtonameaplaceC．howtogettoknowfriends D．thatpeopleneedfriendsF18、WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoodlandsStudents.TheInternationalAnti-DrugDaythisyeariscomingsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers’awareness(意識(shí))tofightagainstdrugtaking,theCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwoways;★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArtCouncilonThursday,June23th,2016,beforetheendoftheschoolday.★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday,June24th,from8:00amto10:00amatthewoodlandsArtHall(175RiversideStreet).Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe60cmwideby80cmlong,orsmaller,Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcanonlyhandinonepainting.ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune26th,theAnti-DrugDay,ThenamelistofthewinnerswillbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday,AllwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothepublicattheCityYouthParkfromJune27thtilltheendofJuly.Prizes:1stPrize(10students)=$300GiftCardeach2ndPrize(20students)=$200GiftCardeach3ndPrize(30students)=$100GiftCardeachForfurtherinformation:Visithttp://www.woodlandsArtCorcall2569-86321．Themainpurposeofthispaintingcompetitionis_______.A．toteachtheteenagerssomepaintingskillsB．totelltheteenagerstowalkawayfromdrugsC．toprovidetheteenagerwithsomeartknowledgeD．tointroducethehistoryoftheAnti-DrugDaytotheteenagers2．Thesizeofthepaintingslike_______willNOTbeaccepted.A．4