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2022年四川省廣安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

12.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、完型填空(10題)21.Ayoungmanhurriedintohistownlibrary.Hewentuptooneoftheoldlibrariansandsaidtohereagerly,"DoyourememberthatyoupersuadedmetoborrowabookaboutGreekhistoryaweek【21】?"

"Yes,that's【22】."answeredthelibrarian.

"Doyourememberthenameofthe【23】.meyoungmanasked.Thelibrarian【24】veryproud,becauseshewasalways【25】togetyoungpeopletotakeoutbooksaboutGreekhistory,andshe【26】foundonewhowaswillingtoaccepthersuggestions.

"Yes,"sheanswered."Doyouwanttotakeit【27】again?Didyouthinkthatitwassointeresting?"

"No,ofcoursenot."Saidtheyoungman,"butwhenIwastakingit【28】.Imetagirlonthebus.andI【29】hertelephonenumberinthebook.Iwantto【30】her,somayIlookatthebookagain?"

(56)

A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.yesterday

22.(50)

A.workedB.gotC.cameD.made

23.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.

【C1】

A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock

24.22.__________A.lostB.loweredC.droppedD.raised

25.(42)

A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.theeating

26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.tools

B.weapon

C.conditions

D.facts

27.

【C11】

A.littleB.angryC.beautifulD.old

28.(38)

A.toB.fromC.withD.for

29.(64)

A.visitedB.brokeintoC.enteredD.saw

30.(45)

A.firstB.secondC.lastD.next

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.Wecan'tgotheretogether.__you__Icango.

A.Both,and

B.Either,or

C.Neither,nor

D.Between,and

32.Youforget__________ittome.Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday.

A.toreturn;togive

B.returning;giving

C.toreturn;giving

D.returning;togive

33.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A.haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

34.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry.Ihavenoidea.

A.has;bought

B.不填;bought

C.did;buy

D.不填;buys

35.

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)

37.Accordingtorecentcalculations,maintainingsucharhythmofgrowthwouldresultin60millionbillionpeopleontheearthin900years,whichrepresents120inhabitantspersquaremeter.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.PassageTwo

Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.

Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarⅡ,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.

By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.

Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.

Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.40.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

39.Rubin'sstudyshowsthatforemotionalsupportamarriedwomanismorelikelytoturnto______.

A.amalefriendB.afemalefriendC.herparentsD.herhusband

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。

參考答案

1.A

2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

3.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

4.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

10.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

11.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

12.B

13.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

15.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

16.B

17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

18.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

20.D

21.A解析:本句問話的意思是:“你還記得一星期前你勸說(shuō)我借一本有關(guān)希臘歷史的書嗎?”漢語(yǔ)“一星期前”用英語(yǔ)“aweekago”表達(dá),常用在過(guò)去時(shí)中,這是一固定詞組。

22.C解析:comeout意思有“出現(xiàn),結(jié)果是,沖洗(照片),發(fā)出”等,workout意為“算出,制訂出”。根據(jù)句意可知,母親盡量用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)一些事,但結(jié)果是錯(cuò)誤百出,我們發(fā)出一陣陣笑聲。用comeout最為恰當(dāng)。

23.B天空中的星星非常漂亮,Ralph想伸出手來(lái)觸摸一下。只有B項(xiàng)正確。get“得到”;hit“擊,碰,撞”;knock“敲”。

24.Draiseone'svoice提高聲音,符合題意。

25.C解析:動(dòng)詞mind后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。

26.B其中包括開箱刀——據(jù)說(shuō)是2001年911事件中劫機(jī)者使用的武器。

27.C

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.BA項(xiàng)“兩者都”,B項(xiàng)“不是……,C項(xiàng)“既不……也不……”,D項(xiàng)“在……之問”。前文已經(jīng)說(shuō)了“我們不能一起去”,二者當(dāng)中只能去一個(gè),因此B項(xiàng)正確。

32.C本題考查forget的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:你忘了把它還給我。我昨天沒有忘記我把它給你了。forgettod0忘記做某事;forgetdoin9忘記做過(guò)某事,事情已經(jīng)做過(guò)了。

33.C在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

34.B

35.B

36.可以說(shuō)我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的??梢哉f(shuō)我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽音樂在某種程度上是—樣的。

37.根據(jù)最近的統(tǒng)計(jì)如果保持現(xiàn)在的人口增長(zhǎng)率900年后地球上人口將達(dá)到六萬(wàn)萬(wàn)億這意味著每平方米就有120個(gè)居民。根據(jù)最近的統(tǒng)計(jì),如果保持現(xiàn)在的人口增長(zhǎng)率,900年后地球上人口將達(dá)到六萬(wàn)萬(wàn)億,這意味著每平方米就有120個(gè)居民。

38.C40.第二段。根據(jù)文中所說(shuō),先填飽肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

39.B解析:本題要求考生指出Rubin的研究表明女人最可能向誰(shuí)尋求感情上

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