初三英語練習卷

PAGE8-學校班級姓名__________學校班級姓名__________考試號考場號座位號英語初三學生考試答題須知：1.所有題目都須在答卷紙上（英語、化學、政治、歷史選擇題均在答題卡上）作答，答在試卷和草稿紙上無效；2.答題前，考生務必將學校、班級、姓名、考試號、考場號、座位號，用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答卷紙的相應位置上（答卷紙最左側），英語、化學、政治、歷史的考試號用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡相應的位置上；3.答卷紙上答客觀題（選擇題）必須用2B鉛筆涂在相應的位置，英語、化學、政治、歷史選擇題均答在答題卡上，須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，修改答案時用繪圖橡皮輕擦干凈，不要擦破，保持答題卡清潔，不要折疊、弄破，不能任意涂畫或作標記；4.答卷紙上答主觀題（非選擇題）必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其它筆答題，若修改答案，用筆劃去或用橡皮擦去，不能用涂改液、修正帶等一．單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.OurEnglishteachertoldus______interestingstoryyesterdayand______storywasaboutTotheYouth.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;the D.an;the2.Areyoufeeling______?Yes,I’mfinenow.A.anywell B.anybetter C.verygood D.quitebetter3._______is“I'masinger”shownonTV?Everyweek.A.HowlongB.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howmanytimes4.I’msorryIdidn’tphoneyou,butI’vebeenverybusy_____thepastcoupleofweeks. A.beyond B.with C.among D.over5.MissLinparkedhercaroutsidethewindow______,butthenextmorningshefounditmissing.A.asusual B.atleast C.sofar D.atall6.When_______whathishobbywas,hegotveryexcited. A.asking B.beingasked C.wasasked D.asked7.Haveyouheardofthegoodfireman,QuanZhanrong?Yes,hethoughtofothers______thanhimself.A.less B.fewer C.best D.more8.Theclothesneed_______butyou_______dothatbyyourself.A.towash;needn't B.washing;needn'ttoC.washing;needn't D.towash;don'tneedto9.Theboy_______intheteachers'officewasfound_______attheschoolgateyesterday.A.standing;smoking B.standing;tosmokeC.stood;smoking D.stood;tosmoke10.MrWangusedontherightinChina,buthesoongotusedontheleftinEngland.A.todrive;todrive B.todrive;drivingC.todriving;todrive D.todrive;todriving11.Somethingthatisup-to-date______.A.ismadetoday B.showssignsoffuturesuccessC.includesthelatestinformation D.tellsadecision,plans,etc.tothepublic12.Lookatthesignsplease.Sign_____meansthatthiswayisforadisabledpersontogothrough.13.Couldyoutellme_______?Sorry.Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.A.whatdoeshesayatthemeetingB.whatdidhesayatthemeetingC.whathesaysatthemeetingD.whathesaidatthemeeting14.Togetabettergrade,youshould______thenotesagainbeforethetest.A.goover B.getoverC.turnover D.takeover15.Youlookrathertired.______stoptohavearest?Allright.ButI’llhavetoworkfor______minutes.A.Don’tyou;muchmore B.Whynot;afewmoreC.Whynotto;alittlemore D.Whatabout;afewmany二．完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Manypeoplebelievethatsugarisnothealthyforus.Otherssaythatsugaristhe16sourceofenergy.Somepeopleeatmeat17othersarevegetarians.Whoisrightandwhatisyouropinion?Itisclearthatweneedtohaveavarietyoffoodsinourdiet.A18dietincludesfoodfromeachofthefivefoodgroups:grains,vegetables,fruit,milkproductsandmeat.Scientistswarnusthatalackofcertainkindsof19isdangerous,especiallyforchildren.Childrenhavetoreceiveabalanceddiet20growproperly.Ontheotherhand,itisequallydangeroustohavetoomuchofanything,21one’sfavoritefood.Theysay,forexample,childrenwhoeatlotsofcheeseburgersandmilkshakeswillincrease22riskofheartattack.23,wecannotdecidewhattoeatwithoutlearningaboutthehumanbodyandfood.Scientificinformationaboutthe24needsforfats,proteins,mineralsandvitaminscanhelpusdecideontherightchoiceandtherightamount.Anditcan25helpusseparatefactsfrommistakenopinions.16.A.best B.worst C.latest D.newest17.A.than B.then C.while D.when18.A.chosen B.balanced C.simple D.special19.A.meat B.milk C.fruit D.food20.A.inorderto B.sothat C.suchas D.forexample21.A.besides B.including C.exceptfor D.aswell22.A.my B.your C.our D.their23.A.Therefore B.Though C.However D.Although24.A.oldpeople’s B.youngpeople’s C.friend’s D.body’s25.A.also B.so C.yet D.already三．閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ALastweekwasRoadSafetyWeekatJason’sschool.Allthestudentshadtotakepartinatalkonroadsafetywhichwasgivenbyapoliceofficer.Thefollowingiswhatthepoliceofficersaid.“Mosttrafficaccidentsshouldn’thappen.Theyhappenbecausepeoplearecareless.Afrequentcauseoftrafficaccidentsisspeed.Somepeopledrivetooquickly.Thismeansthatiftheyhavetostopsuddenly,theycannotstopquicklyenoughtoavoid(避免)hittingothervehicles(車輛)orpeople.Youneedtorememberthiswhenyouarecrossingthestreetorwalkingalongthesidewalk.“It’snotonlydriverswhocauseaccidents,however,peopleonfootpedestrians,andbicycleridersoftencauseaccidents,too.Pedestrianssometimeswalkoutintothestreetwithoutlooking.Youshouldalwayslookonbothsidesbeforesteppingintothestreet.“Doanyofyourideabike?Bicycleriderscancauseaccidentsbychangingdirectionssuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.Beforeyouturnleft,forexample,youshouldcheckbehindyoutomakesuretherearen’tanycars,trucksorbusescoming.Youshouldshowwithyourlefthandtotellthatyouwanttoturnleft.Youshouldnotturnuntilthestreetisclear.“Therulesoftheroadareverysimple.Ifwelearnthemandobeythem,weshouldnothaveaccidentsanymore.”26.Mosttrafficaccidents________________.A.happenbecausepeoplearetoocarelessB.shouldn’thappenC.happenbecausepeopledon’tobeytherulesoftheroad.D.Allofabove27.Howcanbicycleriderscauseaccidents?A.Bycrossingtheroadwhenitisclear.B.Byturningsuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.C.Bymakingsuretherearen’tanycarscoming.D.Byshowingsuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherusers.28.Theunderlinedword“pedestrians”means_______________.A.行人B.人行橫道C.行車D.行走29.Accordingtothetalkonroadsafety,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Obeyingtherulesoftheroadcankeepyoufromhavingaccidents.B.Beforecrossingthestreet,youshouldalwayslookonbothsides.C.It’sonlydriverswhocausetrafficaccidents.D.Somepeoplehaveaccidentsbecausetheydrivetooquickly.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar.Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong."Idon'tsing,"saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,"I'mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwanttheplayertosing!Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,"Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!'Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalenthewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehecaughtthechance,andfound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.30.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause_____.A.shehadpaidhimforthis B.sheknewhimverywellC.shewantedtohaveachange D.sheenjoyedhissinging31.NatKingColesucceededbecause_____.A.theladyhelpedhimalot B.hecaughtthechanceatlastC.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar D.hestoppedplayingthepiano32.Thewords"siton"inthepassageprobablymean"A.failtorealize B.remembertouseC.trytodevelop D.managetoshow33.Whichcouldbethebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A.SingintheBar B.AchieveSuccessinLifeC.NeverLoseHeart D.FindYourHiddenTalentCDavid-BrownandAnnearetwopatientsinthe-AdultDayCareProgramatMercyHospitals.DavidBrownisseventy-twoyearsold.He'sfriendlyandlikestotalk.Heliveswithhiswifeinthecity.ButDavidisbecomingforgetful.Hiswifesays,"He'llheatupsomesoup,thenforgettoturnoffthegas."Sheissixty-oneandstillworks.Sheisworriedaboutleavingherhusbandalone.Anneiseightyandliveswithher60-year-olddaughter;Herdaughtersaysthatsheneedsarest."Momfollowsmeeverywhere.ShefollowsmewhenIreadnewspapers.Ineedarestandshedoes,too."Andso,severaltimesaweek,DavidandAnne'sfamiliestakethemtotheAdultDayCareCenter.Manyhospitalshavethisprogram.PatientscometotheCenterforafullofhalfday,fromonetofivedaysaweek.Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamiliesandmostareoldpeople.Mrs.CaroJohnsonisthedirectoroftheCenter.Shesays,"Weareofferingboththepatientsandtheirfamiliesaserviceofgreatvalue.Patientshavethechancetogetoutoftheirhouses.Husbands,wivesorgrownchildrencanworkorhavearest.Mostimportantofall,familiesareabletostaytogether."34.WhydidDavidBrownbecomeapatientoftheAdultDayCareCenter? A.Becauseheisseventy-twoyearsold. B.Becauseheislonelyathome. C.Becauseheisbecomingforgetful D.Becauseheisseriouslyill.35.WhathappenstoAnne'sfamily? A.Herdaughteristoooldtolookafterher. B.Annecleansalltheroomseveryday. C.Herdaughterdoesn’twantAnnetolivewithher. D.HerdaughterisverytiredbecauseAnnealwaysfollowsher.36.AdultDay A.hospitals B.Schools C.churches D.hotels37.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaboutthepatientsoftheCenter? A.Mostpatientsareoldpeople. B.Allthepatientslivewiththeirfamilies. C.ThepatientslearnmanythingsintheCenter. D.ThepatientscometotheCentersixdaysaweek.DHealthexpertssayweshouldeatatleasttwocupsoffruiteveryday.Andthere’snobettertimethansummertoenjoythisrefreshinggiftfromnature!Keepreadingtolearnhowsummerfruitcankeepusstrongandhealthy.MangoSometimescalledthe“kingoffruit,”amangocontainsmorethan20vitaminsandminerals.RichinvitaminC,themangohelpstokeepcoldsaway.ItalsoprovidesvitaminA,whichisessentialforhealthyskinandgoodeyesight.Cantaloupe（哈密瓜）Areyououtofsunscreen(防曬油)?Eatasliceofcantaloupe!Withmorebetacarotene（胡蘿卜素）thananyothermelon,thecantaloupefunctionsasanatural,internalsunscreen.Betacarotenecanhelppreventsundamagethatleadstowrinkles（皺紋）andothersignsofaging.PineappleKnownintheU.Sasasymboloffriendship,pineapplefightsbothlung（肺）andbreast（乳腺）cancer.Thistastyfruitalsocontainsaspecialsubstancethathelpsinjuries（傷口）heal（愈合）.WatermelonWatermelon,America’GrapesStudyingforatest?Grabahandfulofgrapes!Researchshowsthatgrapeshelpimprovememoryandbrainpower(腦力).Endlesshealthbenefits(益處),combinedwithdeliciousnaturalgoodness,makethesesummerfruitstop-notch（出眾的）snacks.Sowhywait?Headtoyourlocalfruitstand（小販賣部）today.38.Thewriterperhapsthinkseatingisespeciallygoodforstudents.pineapples B.grapes C.watermelons D.cantaloupes39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?Thewriterthinkssummeristhebestseasontohavefruit.Thewriteronlytalksaboutsummerfruit.Fruitisnotonlydeliciousbutalsogoodforhealth.Betacarotene(胡蘿卜素)canhelpstopbreast(乳腺)cancer.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?EatingmorefruitandvegetablesDeliciousandhealthyfruitHowtopreventcancerandheartdiseaseThebenefits（益處）ofsummerfruit四、詞匯檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。1.Oneofthesecretsofoursuccessistobelievein▲.(我們)2.Hetoldthedoctorhewasalways▲(受苦)fromabadcoldthesedays.3.MyEnglishteacheralways▲(鼓勵)metospeakmoreEnglishinclass.4.Hedidn’tknowwhatwas▲(發(fā)生)outside.5.I'msurethatyourfatherwillbe▲(滿意的)withwhatyouhavedone.6.Shebrokeher▲(合同)andleftthejobafteronlysixmonths.7.All▲(建議)arewelcome.Pleasegivethemtousatanytime.8.Wouldyoulikeacupofteaoraglassoforange?▲.Iamnotthirstyatall.9.Excuseme,howmuchdoesthisblouse▲? TwohundredYuan.10.Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?Sorry.I’m▲heremyself.五、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。1.那個穿著紅色T恤衫的男子是我的英語老師。__________________________________▲__________________________________.2.除非你有地圖，否則你很容易迷路的。__________________________________▲__________________________________.3.導游已經(jīng)告訴你們有趣的事了嗎？__________________________________▲_________________________________?4.據(jù)說他是這個城市最好的牙醫(yī)之一。__________________________________▲__________________________________.5.這篇文章是以日記形式寫成的。__________________________________▲__________________________________.六、書面表達（共1題；滿分20分）假如你是John，今天你在網(wǎng)上看到了下面的帖子。請根據(jù)帖子內(nèi)容，談談你的經(jīng)歷或看法，并針對作者的困惑提出一些建議(不少于3條)。要求：①不要寫出真實校名和姓名；②字數(shù)在90左右；WhatshallIdo?WhatshallIdo?8May,2013,01:15:40AMAnybodyhere?Ihavea15-year-olddaughter.Sheislovelyandclever.Iloveherverymuch.Butnowshelikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.Onceshegetshome,shedoesnothi