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2021年山東省濱州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whetherhewillleavetodayortomorrow_____nodifferencetome()

A.makesB.bringsC.givesD.takes

2.Theaudiencestoodand()attheendoftheperformance

A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated

3.Ifyou______thatnight,youmighthavebeentoolatetogetyourticket()

A.didn'thurry

B.hadn'thurried

C.wouldn'thurry

D.hadn'ttohurry

4.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaarebynomeans___thoseimported()

A.inferiorthan

B.lessinferiorto

C.lessinferiorthan

D.inferiorto

5.Thisinformationwouldbeextremely_____forstudentswhowilltakeanationalexaminationinJune()

A.helpfulB.officialC.personalD.peaceful

6.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he()thefinalexam

A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed

7.Nothingcan_____thenoticeofthepoliceman()

A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect

8.Ifit()tomorrow,thebasketballmatchhastobecanceled

A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain

9.Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules()

A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined

10.Onlyinthisway()outoftheplan

A.youcantalkhim

B.canyoutalkhim

C.himyoucantalk

D.himcanyoutalk

11.IknowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatient_____him()

A.forB.withC.atD.about

12.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

13.Itwaswhileshewassleepinginherbedroom_____athiefbrokeintothehouse()

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.than

14.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables()

A.havepersuaded

B.arepersuaded

C.persuade

D.willbepersuaded

15.ThelongerIworkedwithMr.Smith,themoreIrealized______incomputertechnology()

A.howskillfulhewas

B.howhewasskillful

C.howwasheskillful

D.howskillfulwashe

16.—Mum,IfindEnglishchallenging!

—Holdon,honey!Youwillbeinastateofenjoymentifyoumakeefforts()

A.frequentB.temporaryC.occasionalD.constant

17.Thedoctorssuccessfullycompleteda20-houroperationto()theone-year-oldtwinsatthehead

A.isolateB.separateC.divideD.remove

18.Itwassuggestedthat()bigeventliketheYearofRussiainChinashouldcertainlybenefit()relationshipbetweenthetwocountries

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/

19.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho()abroadforthreeyears

A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

20._____inthestreet,hecouldfeelthehappinessofChristmas()

A.WalkedB.WalkingC.TowalkD.Havingwalked

二、填空題(20題)21.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

22.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

23.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

24.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

25.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

26.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

27.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

28.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

29.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

30.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

31.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

32.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

33.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

34.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

35.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

36.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

37.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

38.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

39.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

40.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____

42.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

43.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

四、情景對話(5題)44.75.____()

45.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

46.67.____()

47.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

48.4()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

五、閱讀理解(5題)49.Thebestconclusionwecandrawfromthepassageisthat_____()

A.parentsshouldbetrainedtoreadtotheirchildren

B.themorechildrenread,themoreintelligenttheywillbecome

C.children’slanguageskillsincreasewhentheyarerequiredtorespondactively

D.childrenwhoreadactivelyseemsixmonthsold

50.TheunderlinedwordariseinPara.1means______()

A.comeintobeingB.bringaboutC.goupD.causetohappen

51.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,whichofthefollowingwillyouchoose()

A.HolidayPrograminGermanyandBritishStudyTours

B.SummerinAustraliaandSummerSchoolinFrance

C.BritishStudyToursandSummerinAustralia

D.SummerSchoolinFranceandHolidayPrograminGermany

52.Passwordsareeverywhereincomputersecurity.Alltoooften,theyarealsoineffective.Agoodpasswordhastobebotheasytorememberandhardtoguess,butinpracticepeopleseemtopayattentiontotheformer.Namesofwives,husbandsandchildrenarepopular.123456or12345arealsocommonchoices.

Thatpredictabilityletssecurityresearchers(andhackers)createdictionarieswhichlistcommonpasswords,usefultothoseseekingtobreakin.Butalthoughresearchersknowthatpasswordsareinsecure,workingoutjusthowinsecurehasbeendifficult.Manystudieshaveonlysmallsamplestoworkon.

However,withtheco-operationofYahoo!JosephBonneauofCambridgeUniversityobtainedthebiggestsampletodate—70millionpasswordsthatcamewithusefuldataabouttheirowners.

Mr.Bonneaufoundsomeinterestingvariations.Olderusershadbetterpasswordsthanyoungones.PeoplewhosepreferredlanguagewasKoreanorGermanchosethemostsecurepasswords;thosewhospokeIndonesiantheleast.Passwordsdesignedtohidesensitiveinformationsuchascreditcardnumberswereonlyslightlymoresecurethanthoseprotectinglessimportantthings,likeaccesstogames.Nagscreensthattolduserstheyhadchosenaweakpasswordmadevirtuallynodifference.anduserswhoseaccountshadbeenhackedinthepastdidnotmakemoresecurechoicesthanthosewhohadneverbeenhacked.

Butitisthebroaderanalysisofthesamplethatisofmostinteresttosecurityresearchers.Despitetheirdifferences,the70millionuserswerestillpredictableenoughthatagenericpassworddictionaryaseffectiveagainstboththeentiresampleandanysliceofit.Mr.Bonneauisblunt:Anattackerwhocanmanagetenguessesperaccountwillcompromisearound1%ofaccounts.andthatisaworthwhileoutcomeforahacker.

Oneobvioussolutionwouldbeforsitestolimitthenumberofguessesthatcanbemadebeforeaccessisblocked.Yetwhereasthebiggestsites,suchasGoogleandMicrosoft,dotakesuchmeasures,manydonot.Thereasonsoftheirnotdoingsoarevarious.Soit’stimeforuserstoconsiderthealternativestotraditionalpasswords

Peopletendtousepasswordsthatare________()

A.easytoremember

B.hardtofigureout

C.randomnumbers

D.popularnames

53.Playingacarstereoloudlysuggeststhatthepersonis_____()

A.veryconcernedabouttheenvironment

B.warninganimalsnottoapproach

C.behavinglikeananimal

D.beingaverycreativepersonality

六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A

2.B表演結(jié)束時,觀眾起身鼓掌。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bwelcome:歡迎;clap:鼓掌;wave:揮手;celebrate:慶祝。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

3.B那天晚上如果你不快點的話,你可能會因太晚而拿不到門票。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)主句中的mighthavebeen可知,本句表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè),if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句中的謂語動詞要用had+過去分詞形式,表示否定時用hadn't+過去分詞形式。故選B

4.D說到這類電腦的質(zhì)量,中國制造的絕不比那些進(jìn)口的差。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dinferiorto為固定搭配,意為比……差的(次的)。其他選項形式均不正確。故選D

5.A這個信息對要在六月份參加國家考試的學(xué)生來說極其有幫助。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ahelpful:有用的,有幫助的;official:正式的,官方的;personal:個人的,私人的;peaceful:和平的,平靜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

6.B如果彼得放棄了兼職工作,他可能會通過期末考試。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B由題干條件狀語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)可知,本句表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè),主句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞的形式。故選B

7.AA句意:什么也逃不開警察的關(guān)注。詞義辨析題。escape意為逃離,未被注意到,此時為及物動詞;flee意為(尤指害怕有危險而)逃跑;ignore意為不理睬,忽視;neglect意為疏忽,忽視。根據(jù)句意,答案為A

8.B如果明天下雨,籃球比賽就不得不取消了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Bif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。故選B

9.D每當(dāng)馬克違反交通規(guī)則的時候,他常常企圖逃避被罰款。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Descapedoingsth.意為逃避做某事,免于做某事,是固定用法,其中動名詞作賓語,所以排除選項B、C。根據(jù)句意可知,befined表示的動作不是發(fā)生在主句謂語表示的動作之前,所以不用完成式,而應(yīng)用動名詞的一般式。故選D

10.B只有用這種方法,你才能說服他放棄那個計劃。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】Bonly+狀語位于句首起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用時,句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即把謂語的一部分(如助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、系動詞等)放在主語前面。另外,talkab.outofsth.意為說服某人不做某事。故選B

11.B我知道邁克在理解上有點遲鈍,但是我們應(yīng)該對他有耐心點。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.為固定搭配,意為對某人有耐心。故選B

12.DD句意:他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù),將會停留3天。詞義辨析。checkup:檢查,核實;checkon:核實,檢查;checkout:檢驗,結(jié)賬離開;checkin:(在旅館、機(jī)場等)登記,報到

13.BB句意:正是她在臥室睡覺的時候,一個賊闖進(jìn)了屋里。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,若去掉itwas句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整,故本題應(yīng)為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,而whileshewassleepinginherbedroom則為被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分

14.B[翻譯]如果人們都被勸說多吃水果和蔬菜的話,患心臟病致死的人數(shù)就會急劇下降。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B本題考查動詞時態(tài)中主將從現(xiàn)的用法,即主句是一般將來時,從句則要用一般現(xiàn)在時,且people與persuade之間是動賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動語態(tài),故選B

15.A

16.D——媽媽,我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語很有挑戰(zhàn)!

——堅持,親愛的!如果你不斷努力的話你將會處于一種快樂的狀態(tài)。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dfrequent:頻繁的,經(jīng)常發(fā)生的;temporary:暫時的,臨時的;occasional:偶爾的,偶然的;constant:持續(xù)不斷的,經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

17.B醫(yī)生成功地完成了一個20小時的手術(shù),將那對一歲大的連顱雙胞胎分開。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bisolate:使隔離,使孤立;separate:使分離,使分開,指把原來連在一起或接近的部分分割開來;divide:劃分,分開,指把一個整體分成若干部分,常和介詞into連用;remove:移動,遷移,開除。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

18.A人們認(rèn)為,在中國舉辦像俄羅斯年這樣的重大活動肯定會有助于兩國之間的友好關(guān)系。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Abigevent并不是特指,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾,而relationshipbetweenthetwocountries是特指中國與俄羅斯之間的友好關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用定冠詞the來修飾。故選項A為正確答案

19.D他是唯一一個已經(jīng)出國三年的學(xué)生。

[考點]主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D當(dāng)定語從句的先行詞為theonlyone+復(fù)數(shù)名詞時,從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),所以排除選項B和C。時間狀語for+一段時間,since,sofar等常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,表示動作從過去某個時間開始,延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并仍然可能延續(xù)下去,所以本題應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D

20.B走在大街上,他可以感受到圣誕節(jié)的歡樂。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)選擇非謂語動詞的某種形式作狀語,且其邏輯主語為he。因動詞walk和主語he之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞Walking表示伴隨。walked表示被動和完成意義;towalk表示將來意義;havingwalked強(qiáng)調(diào)動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞表示的動作之前,均不符合句意。故選B

21.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

22.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態(tài)。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過去式received

23.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

24.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces

25.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會中,勞動人民是國家的主人。society指社會,是social引申出的名詞形式

26.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

27.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進(jìn),提高

28.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來的兩個形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)中,其主語若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

29.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的

30.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

31.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語

32.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動詞形式modernize

33.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

34.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

35.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

36.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

37.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事

38.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進(jìn)了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人

39.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

40.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動詞形式,指加強(qiáng),鞏固

41.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

42.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

43.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

44.C

45.C

46.D

47.B

48.C

49.CC主旨大意題。全文都在講父母可以采取一些方法來提高孩子的語言能力,即通過鼓勵孩子積極回答,從而提高孩子的語言能力。故選C

50.A[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】A分析arise所在的語境可知,that所引導(dǎo)的從句是修飾先行詞thedifferentsituations的定語從句。由此可推出此句意思為在工作中出現(xiàn)的各種

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