成人高考英語(yǔ)考試試卷

2017年成人高考英語(yǔ)考試試卷第一節(jié)、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.cushionA.buttonB.butcherC.buryD.duty.countrycoughC.encourageD.shoulder.pillowA.flowerB.allowC.knowledgeD.follow.reachA.breatheB.reallyC.pleasureD.heaven.ChristmasA.handkerchiefB.teacherC.acheD.merchant第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法和辭匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。.——Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?——I'vebookedatableatMichel,srestaurantforthisevening.A.Whatthen? B.I'mafraidso.C.howcouldI? D.Forsure.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.whichIfyousmoke,pleasegooutside.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.mayIfyoudon'tlikethedrinkyoujustleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.orderedB.areorderingC.willorderD.hadorderedMary,IJohnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.toldB.remindedC.warned D.advisedIgotthisbicyclefor;Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothingItisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisanothertoplayitwellyourself.A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.muchJanewon,tjoinusfordinnertonightand.A.neitherwon,tTom B.Tomwon,teitherC.Tomwilltoo D.sowillTomThisshopwillbeclosedforrepairsfurthernotice.A.withB.untilC.forD.atTheisland,tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.A.joiningB.tojoinC.joinedD.havingjoinedAshereachedfrontdoor,Jacksawstrangesight.A.the;不填 B.a;the C.不填a D.the;a.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor--Ireallycouldn'taskfora_boss.A.better B.good C.best D.stillbetter.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,nothingabouttheargument.

A.saysB:saidC.tosayD.sayingA.saysB:saidC.tosayD.sayingItwasanicemeal,alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.sinceyougaveheryourphone? shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.NodoubtD.Allright第三節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)飛并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthe__21homefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbe__22thenewspaper,andsecondslaterit__23asifheistryingto___24__it.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger25__nexttoplacewhereunplannedshortsleep__27__isinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring（打鼾）so_28thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudentto_29—thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing（為難）situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthe_30—oftheheadpushesthearmoffthe31―,andthemovementcarriesthe__32___ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno33ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen__34_.Policereportsarefullof35—thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgo__36theroad.Ifthedriversare37,theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Onewoman'scar,38,wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof__39andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally___40，nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep--nomatterwheretheyare.wayB.trackC.pathD.road.buyingB.foldingC.deliveringD.reading.actsB.showsC.appearsD.sounds

.openB.eat C.findD.finish.lyingB.waitingC.talkingD.sitting.NextC.Another D.One.goesonupD.returns.bravelyB.happilyC.loudlyD.carelessly.leaveB.shakeC.keepD.watch.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.strength.cushionC.shoulderD.book.actionB.positionC.restD.side.memoryB.reasonC.questionD.purpos.thinkingB.workingC.walkingD.driving.changesB.eventsC.ideasD.accidents.upB.offC.along D.down.luckyB.awakeC.calmD.imeB.atfirstC.asusualD.forexample.dustB.waterC.grassD.bush.tiredB.drunkC.lonelyD.lazy第二部份閱讀明白得（共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASince1984,Philadelphiahasbeencleaningupitsact.Onebyone,graffiti-coveredwallsarebeingchangedintooutdoorart.Sofar,morethan1,800murals（壁畫(huà)）havebeenpainted.PhiladelphianowhasmoremuralsthananyotherAmericancity.Thewallsthatwereonceuglywithgraffiti（涂鴉）arenowcoveredwithbeautifulpicturesofhistoricalheroesandmodernart,thankstotheMuralArtsProgram（MAP）.Itsworkmakesschoolsandpublicplacesattractive,anditscitizensveryproud.TheprogrambeganaspartofPhiladelphia'sAnti-GraffitiNetwork.JaneGoldenistheMAP'sartisticdirector."Whenpeopleaskmewhatourprogramisabout,shesays,"Ianswerthemwithoneword:hope."Eachyear,theMAPoffersyouthartprogramsandworkshops.Someone-timegraffitiwritersevenhelppaintMAPmurals.TheMAP'swork,saysGolden,isallaboutdevelopingasenseofcommunity（社區(qū)）.Whenaneighborhoodrequestsamural,theMAPworkswiththepeopletheretodevelopamessage.Somemessageshavebeen"SafeStreets,""LoveandCare,"and"PeaceWalk."TheMAPreceivesupto50requestsformuralseachweek.Lastyear,theworkerspainted140murals."Themakingofamuralenterspeople'scollectivememoryasanextraordinary,pleasantmomentinneighborhoodhistory"saysGolden,whobeganasamuralistinLosAngeles..Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?Love,fromGraffitiWriterstoMuralistsMAP,aNewCompanyinPhiladelphiaJane,anExcellentMuralArtistHope,OneWallataTime.WhatistheMuralArtsPrograminPhiladelphiaaimedat?Helpingtheyoungfindjobs.Protectingtheneighborhood.Fightingagainstgraffiti.Attractingmorevisitors..HowdoestheMAPdecideonthemessageforamural?A.Byhavingdiscussionswithpeopleinthecommunity.B.Byseekingadvicefromthecitygovernment.C.Bylearningfromtheyounggraffitiwriters.D.Bystudyingthehistoryofthecity.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheworkoftheMAP?A.Difficult.B.Dangerous.C.Experimental.D.Successful.BForthosewhostudythedevelopmentofintelligence（智力）intheanimalworld,self-awarenessisanimportantmeasurement.Ananimalthatisaware（意識(shí)）ofitselfhasahighlevelofintelligence.Awarenesscanbetestedbystudyingwhethertheanimalrecognizesitselfinthemirror,thatis,itsownreflectedimage（反射出的影像）.Manyanimalsfailthisexercisebitterly,payingevrylittleattentiontothereflectedimage.Onlyhumans,andsomeintelligentanimalslikeapesanddolphins,haveshowntorecognizethattheimageinthemirrorisofthemselves.Nowanotheranimalhasjoinedtheclub.IntheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,researchersreportthatanAsianelephanthaspassedthemirrorself-reflectiontest.“Wethoughtthatelephantswerethenextimportantanimal,"saidDinanaReissoftheWildlifeConservationSociety,anauthorofthestudywithJoshuaandFans.deWaalofEmoryUniversity.Withtheirlargebrains,Reisssaid,elephants“seemedlikecousinstoapesanddolphins.”TheresearcherstestedHappy,MaxineandPatty,threeelephantsattheBronxputan8-foot-squaremirroronawalloftheanimals,playarea（outofthesightofzoovisitors）andrecordedwhathappenedwithcameras,includingonebuiltinthemirror.Theelephantsusedtheirlongnosestofindwhatwasbehindit,andtoexaminepartsoftheirbodies.Ofthethree,Happythenpassedthetest,inwhichaclearmarkwaspaintedononesideofherface.Shecouldtellthemarkwastherebylookinginthemirror,andsheusedthemirrortotouchthemarkwithherlongnose.DianaReisssaid,"Weknewelephantswereintelligent,butnowwecantalkabouttheirintelligenceinabetterway."Whatcanmirrorteststellusaboutanimals?Whethertheyhavelargebrains.B.Whethertheyhaveself-awareness.Whethertheyenjoyoutdoorexercises.Whethertheyenjoyplayingwithmirrors.Whydoestheauthormentionapesanddolphinsinthetext?Theyaremostfamiliartoreaders.Theyarebigfavoriteswithzoovisitors.TheyareincludedinthestudybyReiss.Theyarealreadyknowntobeintelligent.WhatmadeHappydifferentfromMaxineandPatty?Sheusedhernosetosearchbehindthemirror.Sherecognizedherownimageinthemirror.Shepaintedamarkonherownface.Shefoundthehiddencamera.CStudentMembership--CambridgeArtsCinemaCambridgeArtsCinemaisoneofthearthousesinBritainandhomeoftheinternationallycelebratedCambridgeFilmFestival.Since1947generationsofstudentshavediscoveredthewealthofworldcinema.Nowyoutoocanmakemostofitandsavemoney.WhichofthefollowingisthemostfamouseventheldatCambridgeArtsCinema?TheCambridgeFilmFestival.Meetingswithfilmmakers.Thepreviewscreening.Monthlypremieres.Ifyou'reamemberofCambridgeArtsCinema,youwillenjoyfree_DarkroomGalleryshowsmailedprogrammesspecialfilmeventsfilmshowsHowlongwillthemembershipforCambridgeArtsCinemalast?A.Fourmonths. B.Eightmonths.C.Ninemonths. D.Oneyear.51.Forwhatpurposeisthetextwritten?Offeringstudentscheapertickets.Announcingtheopeningofapremiere.Tellingthepublicofthecinema'saddress.Increasingthecinema'smembership.ThewaywedothingsroundhereSomeyearsago,IwashiredbyanAmericanbank.IreceivedaletterfromtheheadofthePersonnelDepartmentthatstarted,"DearJohn,Iamquitepleasedthatyouhavedecidedtojoinus."That"quite"saddenedme.Ithoughthewassaying"we'rekindofpleasedyoudecidedtojoinusalthoughIwishwehadhiredsomeoneelse."ThenIdiscoveredthatinAmericanEnglish"quite"sometimesmeans"very",whileinBritishEnglishitmeans"fairly".SothefirstlessonaboutworkinginothercountriesistolearnthelanguageandbythatIdon'tjustmeanthewordspeoplespeak.Itisbodylanguage,dress,manners,ideasandsoon.Thewaypeopledothingshighlightsmanyofthedifferencesweseebetweencultures（文化）.Someofthesedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurface-dress,foodandhoursofwork-whileothersmaybedeeperandtakelongertodealwith.Mostly,itisjustaquestionofgettingusedtothedifferencesandacceptingthem,liketheclimate（氣候），whilegettingonwithbusiness.Someofthedifferencesmaybeanimprovement.Peoplearemorepolite;theserviceisbetter;youaskforsomethingtobedoneandithappenswithouthavingtoaskagain.However,otherdifferencescanbetroubling,likepunctuality）隹時(shí)）Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o'clockyourguestswillconsideritpolitetoturnupexactlyontimeinGermany,fiveminutesearlyintheAmericanMidwest,anhourearlyinJapan,15minutesafterwardsintheUK,uptoanhourafterwardsinItalyandsometimeintheeveninginGreece.Iprefernottousetheword"late"becausethereisnothingwrongwiththetimespeoplearrive.Itissimplytheacceptedthingtodointheirowncountry.52.TheauthorwasunhappyasmentionedinParagraph1becausehethought.theAmericanbankdidn'tthinkmuchofhimtheAmericanbankmighthireanotherpersonit'sdifficulttogetusedtoAmericancultureit'seasytomisunderstandAmericans53.Theword"highlights"inParagraph2probablymeans.A.encouragesB.helpstonarrowC.increasesD.drawsattentiontoAccordingtotheauthor,whatshouldwedowithmostculturaldifferences?Askthenativepeopleforhelp.Understandandacceptthem.Dothingsinourownway.Doin-depthresearch.Wheninvitedtoapartythepeoplewhoareusuallypunctualare.ItaliansB.GermansC.GreeksD.theBritishE"Ididn'thearthemcallmyname,"explainedShelleyHennigtoActiveTeens(AT)asshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmomentonnationaltelevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA2004."Areyouready?"iswhatsheheard.Thenshesaid,"Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid‘yes’anditwasannouncedagain."Itwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmomentfortheseventeen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromDestrehan,Louisiana——shewasstilloncloudnine."Iwassoshocked!Ineverbelievedthatitcouldactuallyreallyhappen."Presentintheaudience觀眾)thatdaywere:hermotherandfather,olderbrother,herfriends,andherdanceteacher.Understandingwhymembersofherfamilyandherfriendswouldbethere,ATaskedwhyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofartoseehercompete（比賽）."She'salwaysbeenmyrolemodel.I'vedancedwithhersinceIwassix.She'sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.I'velearnedtogetoverbadlife'sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher."Oneofthosebadlife'sexperiencesforShelleyhappenedthreeyearsagowhenherbrotherBradwaskilledinadrunkdrivingaccident.Hewas18.Shefoundwritinghelpedhergetthroughtheroughdays.Shesaid,"Iwritealotaboutmybrother.Iwritealot,alot,alot...”AsMissLouisianaTeen,shetraveledaroundthestatespeakingtoteens青青年）aboutthedangersofdrinkinganddriving.InherroleasMissTeenUSA,Sheileywillcontinuetospeaktoyouthaboutsafedriving,inadditiontomanyotherthingstohelptheyouth.WhenATaskedMissTeenUSAifshehadanyadviceforourreaders,shesaid,"Don'tletanyonechangeyou.Hangoutwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thatway,itiseasytobeyourself."dothewords“oncloudnine"inParagraph2probablymean?A.frightenedB.troubledC.veryhappyD.veryangrytakesherdanceteachersasarolemedelmainlybecausesheis.A.determinedB.friendlyC.strictD.experiencedmanychildrendidtheHennigshaveaccordingtothetext?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.didShelleyoftendoaftershebecameMissLouisianaTeen?A.Shevisiteddrunkendrivers.Shegavedanceperformance.Shemadespeechesonsafedriving.Shehelpedotherteenswiththeirstudies.suggestiondoesShelleygivetotheteens?A.Beyourselfwiththesupportoffriends.B.Meetfriendswheneverpossible.Goeasyonyourselfandothers.Haveagoodrolemodel.第二節(jié)、依照對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)當(dāng)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。---Excuseme,haveyoubeenwaitinglong?——Aboutten NotwhileI’vebeenstandinghere.I’mwaitingforthenumbersevenmyself. Good.Hottoday,isn’tit?——Yes,itis 62 Metoo.ThisisunusualforMarchIdontrememberiteverbeingsohotanddryinMarchbefore. You,refromFloridathen. Notreally.63 MymotherandIhavejustmovedherefromIndiana. PrettycoldinIndiana,isn’tit?,swhywemoved.ButwedidntknowthatitwouldbesohotshouldhavegonetoCalifornia.64. No.It,salwaysalittlelate.Doyouhavethetime?Mywatchhasstoppedworking.-65 Don,tworry.Itnevercomesexactlyonthehalfhourlikeitshould.IwishthatitwouldrainandcoolofDoyouthinkthatwe'vemissedthebus?No,itisalwaysquitecoolhereinsummer.Itistwentytoonebymywatch,butitisalittlefast.Didyounoticewhetherthenumbersevenbushasgoneby?R.IwasborninNewYork,butI'velivedherefortenyearsnow.G.Ihavebeenwaitinghereforhalfanhourandstillhaven'tseenthebus.第三部份寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋