2015職稱英語-詞匯微課第1-111講義匯總

年英語詞匯微課講義—— 詞匯匯2015年英語詞匯微課講義——A~D詞匯匯 第1講ability 第2講able 第3講 y 第4講academic 第5講accept 第6講accident 第7講account 第8講accustomed 第9講ache 第10講act 第11講active 第12講actually 第13講adapt 第14講adequate['?d?kw?t 第15講adopt 第16講adult 第17講advantage 第18講advisable 第19講affect 第20講afford 第21講afraid 第22講again 第23講age 第24講ago 第25講agree 第26講aid 第27講aim 第28講air 第29講all 第30講allow 第31講almost 第32講alone 第33講already 第34講also 第35講always 第36講amazing 第37講America 第38講animal 第39講announce 第40講another 第41講answer 第42講anxiety 第43講anxious 第44講any 第45講apparent 第46講appear 第47講apply 第48講appreciate 第49講approach 第50講appropriate 第51講approve 第52講 y 第53講area 第54講argue 第55講arise 第56講arrest 第57講arrive 第58講art 第59講Asia 第60講ask 第61講asleep 第62講aspect 第63講assist 第64講associate 第65講assume 第66講astonish 第67講atmosphere 第68講attitude 第69講attribute 第70講author 第71講avoid 第72講bad 第73講barely 第74講because 第75 e 第76講before 第77講begin 第78講believe 第79講both 第80講break 第81講bring 第82講build 第83講but 第84講call 第85講can 第86講cancer 第87講care 第88講carry 第89講catch 第90講cause 第91講certain 第92講challenge 第93講change[t?e?nd? 第94講choose 第95講cold 第96講come 第97講common 第98講compare 第99講complete 第100講consider 第101講control 第102講correct 第103講could 第104講create[kri 第105講cure 第106講cut 第107講damage 第108講danger 第109講death 第110講decide 第111講develop 1講abilityn.能力，才能（[典型例句Hehastheabilitytobringoutthebestin補充提示：bringoutthebestinsb.發(fā)揮[詞源解析]ability=abl（e（有才能的）+il+ity（名詞詞尾2講ableadj.[典型例句Theolderchildshouldbeabletoprepareasimple[近義詞]第3講 yadv.絕對地；完全地；[典型例句]Thereis yno[詞源解析] y（絕對地，完全地）=absolute+ly（副詞詞尾4講academicadj.學(xué)術(shù)的，學(xué)院的，學(xué)究的（不切實際的[典型例句Academicsuccessisnotalwayskeytoawell-paidacadem（y（5講accept.suggesionactionmember擔(dān)（responsibility,blame）[典型例句Shewasforcedtoacceptthecompany's]=+[對比詞]deceptive（性的）=de（away）+cept（take）+ive（形容詞詞尾[派生詞acceptable（可接受的，受歡迎的）acceptable（能夠……的）acceptance（接受，承認(rèn)）=accept+ance（名詞詞尾）[近義詞admitagreeto,approve6講accidentn.[典型例句5,000peopledieeveryyearbecauseofaccidentsintheShediscoveredtheproblemby[詞源解析accidentac（向著……的方向）cid（fall）ent（落到身上來]=++[常見短語]byaccident偶然地，意外 7講accountn.描述；；賬目；理[典型例句Itaccountsfor25percentofalltraffic[詞源解析accountac（加強語氣）count（數(shù)（賬目需要一數(shù)再數(shù)[對比詞discount（折扣，減少）dis（減去）count（計算（減去原本應(yīng)計算在內(nèi)的若干[常見短語onaccountofonnoaccountstakeintoaccount：把…for（8講accustomedadj.的，適應(yīng)的（beaccustomed[典型例句]Wearesoaccustomedtodisguiseourselvestoothersthatinwe disguisedtoourselves.[詞源解析]accustomed=accustom（使）+ed（形容詞詞尾[近義詞beused[常見短語]beaccustomedto：9講ache疼痛；渴望（achen.疼痛（achesand[典型例句Herwholebody[近義詞pain,[常見相關(guān)復(fù)合詞 stomachache：胃10講act.act[典型例句Heactedasifhehadn'theardanyof[近義詞performplayapartof,[常見短語] 11講active[詞源解析activeact（行動，起作用）ive（形容詞詞尾]=+actively（活躍地，積極地）actively（副詞詞尾[近義詞dynamicinoperation,in[反義詞inactivepassive[典型例句Althoughhe'snearly80,heisstillvery12講actuallyadv.]+[近義詞really,infactin[典型例句Theyactuallymoveddownfromupstairsbecausetherent'sveryexpensive.“Soit'snotafamilyshowthen?”—“Well,actually,Ithinkthat'sexactlywhatit13講adapt.play[詞源解析]adapt=ad（表變化）+apt（適合（變化以適應(yīng)[派生詞adaptable（能適應(yīng)的，能修改的）adaptable（形容詞詞尾，表“能…的”）adaptation（適應(yīng)，改編）=adapt+at+ion（抽象名詞詞尾）[近義詞adjustchange[典型例句Hehastriedtoadapttolocal14講adequate'?d?kw?tadj.[詞源解析]adequate=ad（表變化）+equ（相等的）+ate（形容詞詞尾，表“有…性質(zhì)的[派生詞] y（足夠地，適當(dāng)?shù)兀?adequate+ly（副詞詞尾[近義詞enough,sufficientqualified,competentsuitable[反義詞][典型例句Theoldmethodsweren'tadequatetomeetcurrentMoststatesguaranteetherighttofreeandadequate15講adoptaccent[詞源解析adoptad（加強語氣）opt（希望[派生詞]adopted（被收養(yǎng)的，被采用的）=adopt+ed（形容詞詞尾，表adoption（收養(yǎng)，采用）adoption（名詞詞尾[近義詞choosefollowtake[典型例句Pupilsshouldbehelpedtoadoptapositiveapproachtothe16講adultadj.成，成年人的n.成年[詞源解析adultad（表動作完成）ul（使健壯）27,ingZhunYaTi[相關(guān)短語]adulteducation：成人教[近義詞grown-up,[典型例句]Childrenunder14must paniedbyan17講advantagen.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想]advantage=advan（ce（進步）+t+age（時代]=+][近義詞benefitconveniencefavor,profitupper[典型例句]MenhavecreatedasocialandeconomicpositionofadvantageforthemselvesoverIintendtotakefulladvantageofthistripuhsw.18講advisableadj.]=+[近義詞]bright, ligent,rational,sensible,practical,reasonable,[反義詞][典型例句]Becauseofthepopularityoftheregion,itisadvisabletobook sin19講affect]=+（[相關(guān)短語affectedarean.受（臺風(fēng)等）[近義詞haveaneffecton/impacton,[典型例句Poorhousingandfamilystresscanaffectbothphysicalandmental20講afford[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想affordaf（表示動作完成）ford（福特汽車[近義詞giveprovide[典型例句Myparentscan'tevenaffordanew21講afraidadj.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想]afraid=af（表動作完成）+raid（突然[相關(guān)短語beafraidof：害怕beafraidtodo…：害怕beafraidthat…：擔(dān)心…，恐怕[近義詞fearfulfrightened,horrified,scared,[典型例句Iwasafraidthatnobodywouldbelieve22講again[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想againagain（增加[體重，速度[近義詞once[典型例句Againtherewasashort23講age.ages；.（[派生詞aged（aged（e）d[形容詞詞尾]）adj.年紀(jì)為…[相關(guān)短語]atof…：時年…middleage：中 ofage：成年的[近義詞erageneration,timelong[典型例句BeautyisanattitudeIthasnothingtodowith24講agoadv.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想agoago（去[相關(guān)短語longlongagoadv.notlongago.adv.

[近義詞inthe[典型例句Hewasinjuredafewdaysagoinan25講agreev.[詞源解析agreea（表方向）gre（高興）[相關(guān)短語agreeon/upon…：對…意見一致agreetodo…：同意…，答應(yīng)…agreewith：贊同，與…一致[派生詞]agreement（=agree+ment[名詞詞尾]）n.同意，一致，協(xié)議agreeable（agreeable[能夠…的]）adj.令人愉快的，一致的（to）disagree（=dis[不]+agree）v.不同意，不一致[近義詞]accept,consent,match,fit, [典型例句Sowebothagreethere'saHeagreedtopaymeforthe26講aidn.v.圖畫聯(lián)想單詞：aid=a+i+[派生詞]aided（=aid+ed[表示意義的形容詞詞尾]）adj.輔助[相關(guān)短語firstaidn.withtheaidofadv.借助于…，通過…[近義詞assisthelp,lenda[典型例句Theexportsector（行業(yè)，部門）willaidtheeconomicHesucceededwiththeaidofa ynew27講aimn..（at[派生詞aimlessaimless（沒有…的）adj.[相關(guān)短語]aimat…：以…為目標(biāo)，瞄準(zhǔn)

aimtodo…：致力于…，打算圖畫聯(lián)想單詞：aim=a+i+[近義詞]ambition,goal,hope,objective,purpose,,wish,attempt,intend,mean,plan,try,[典型例句Businesseswillhavetoaimatlong-termTheaimofthefestivalistoincreaseawarenessoflocalcultureand28講airn.[相關(guān)合成詞air-conditioningn.aircraftn.飛機，飛行器airlinen.航線，航空公司airmailn.航空郵件airplanen.飛機airportn.圖畫聯(lián) 單詞：air=a+i+ [相關(guān)短語airpollutionairtravel航空旅行byair乘飛機freshair新鮮空氣intheair[近義詞appearanceimpression,manner,mood,[典型例句Airtravelwillcontinuetogrowatabout6%perTheoutsideairwashotand29講alladj.全部的，整個的adv.完全地，十分地pron.全體，一切[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想all（f）allinall：總而言之a(chǎn)llkindsofallovertheworld：在全世界allthesame：仍然[近義詞]entire,total,whole, y,[典型例句HelovesanimalsandheknowsallaboutShe'sbeenfeelingbadall30講allowv.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想allowall[近義詞admitacceptconsent[典型例句ThechildrenarenotallowedtowatchviolentTVShesaidthiswouldallowmoreeffective31講almostadv.[詞源解析almostal（完全）most（大部分完全一樣[近義詞]closeto,nearly, y,[典型例句Theeffectisalmostimpossibleto32講aloneadj.adv.]=[相關(guān)短語]leavealone：不干擾，不理睬，不[近義詞lonely,onone’sown,separate[典型例句NeverinherlifehadshefeltsoYoualoneshoulddeterminewhatisrightfor33講alreadyadv.]+[反義詞not[典型例句Thescientistshavealreadyexperimentedatthetest34講alsoadv.也，而且（還[詞源解析alsoal（完全）so（同樣[相關(guān)短語notonly…but（also）…不僅…而且[近義詞aswellbesidesadditionallyfurthermoremoreover,too,in[典型例句e.g.Wehavebeenworkingveryhard,andourfamilieshavealsoworkede.g.Notonlycancer,butalsoheartandlungdiseaseareinfluencedby35講alwaysadv.]=+[典型例句She'salwayslatefor36講amazingadj.令人吃驚的，令人驚訝 amaz（e（],,,,,37講American.美洲，[詞源解析][派生詞AmericanAmerica（a）n（形容詞詞尾）pro-Americanadj.的anti-Americanadj.[同義詞USUSAtheUnitedStates（of[典型例句First-generationAmericansviewAmericaasalandofgolden38講animaln.動 adj.]=+[近義詞beast[典型例句Languageissomethingwhichfundamentallydistinguisheshumansfrom39講announce.[詞源解析announcean（加強語氣）nounce（告訴[派生詞announcement（announcement）n.announcer（announcee]r）n.[近義詞]declare,report,state,resignigfrfie008,JingZhunYaTi40講anotheradj.另一個，又一（個pron.[詞源解析anotheran（加強語氣）other（另一個oneafteranother[典型例句Ithinkhe'sjustgoingtodealwiththisproblemanotherContinuedownthesameroadforanother241講answer（door，ephone，（lettern.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想answeranswe[近義詞replyto,reactto,solvereply,responsesolution,[典型例句TherearenoeasyanswerstotheeconomicIknewBenwaslyingwhenheanswered42講anxietyn.[詞源解析anxietyax（窒息）iety（名詞詞尾[近義詞concern,[典型例句Hehasexhibitedsymptomsofanxietyand43講anxious.（about[詞源解析anxiousax（窒息）ious（….似的[近義詞nervousworried,concerneduneasy,keen,[典型例句HeadmittedhewasstillanxiousaboutthesituationintheTheywereanxioustobringthewashinginbeforeit44講anyadj.一些（用于否定，疑問，條件句pron.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想anyan[相關(guān)合成詞anybodypron.anyhowadv.anymoreadv.（不）再，再也（不）anyonepron.任何人，任何一個anythingpron.任何事，任何東西anytimeadv.任何時候anywhereadv.[典型例句e.g.Inevermakeanybige.g.Arethereanyladiesinthee.g.Youdon'tknowanyofmye.g.Idon'twanttoseeher45講apparentadj.[詞源解析apparentap（表變化）par（顯現(xiàn)70,ingZhunYaTi[派生詞apparently（apparently）adv.[近義詞obviousclear,distinctevidentvisible[典型例句Ithasbeenapparentthatinotherareasstandardshaveheldup46講appear[詞源解析appearap（加強語氣）p（e）ar（顯現(xiàn)[派生詞appearance（appearance表“狀態(tài)”]）n.disappear（dis[表“相反appear）v.[近義詞ariseseem[典型例句HeisanxioustoappearaNewdietbooksappearatarateofalmostoneaweek.Awomanappearedat ofthestreet.47講appl['a]07008,JingZhunYaTi.（for（to[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想]apply=ap（到）+ply（（到上面[派生詞applicantappl（y）icant（表“…的人”）n.applicationappl（y）icationn.applied=appl（y）+i+ed（表“”）adj.（被）應(yīng)用的，實用[相關(guān)短語applyoneselfto：專心于applyfor：申請[近義詞ask,petition,[典型例句IamcontinuingtoapplyforHisprojectisconcernedwithapplyingthetechnologytopracticalbusiness48講appreciatev.評價，欣賞，感激（增值]=++[派生詞appreciationappreciat（e）iationn.[近義詞admirebegratefulfor,cherish,likerespecttreasure[典型例句]Ican'tlyouhowmuchIappreciateyourYouwillappreciatethebeautyofthis49講approachv.走近，接近，，處理，對[詞源解析approachap（表方向）proach（接近[近義詞attitudemeansmethod,way,comenear,[典型例句EmployersareinterestedinhowyouapproachWewillbeexploringdifferentapproachestogathering50講appropriateadj.合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)模╲.挪用，盜用，撥出（?？頪詞源解析]appropriate=ap（表變化）+propri（+,JiZhunYaTi[派生詞] y=appropriate+lyadv.合適地，適當(dāng)[近義詞correctfitproper,right[典型例句TheteachercanthentakeappropriateCongresswillappropriatemorefundingforthis51講approveidea， product[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想approveap（表動作完成）prove（證明，經(jīng)過了證實[相關(guān)短語approveof[派生詞approvalapprov（e）aln.disapprovedis（不）approvev.approvedapprove（e）dadj.[近義詞acceptagreeto,allowconsentto,permitsupr27007008,JingZhunYaTi[典型例句TheCongresshasapprovedaprogramofeconomicHerparentsdidnotapproveofher第52講 yadv.[詞源解析] y=approximate（近似的）+[近義詞closeto,justaboutmoreorlessnearly[典型例句] y$150millionistobespentonOurEnglishteacheris yinher53講arean.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想area（f）are[近義詞partzoneregion,districtfield,[典型例句Localauthoritieshavebeenresponsiblefortherunningofschoolsintheir54講argue['gj07008,JingZhunYaTi.（withagainst[構(gòu)詞諧音聯(lián)想arguear（e）gue（酒[派生詞argumentargu（e）mentn.[相關(guān)短語arguefor：為贊成…arguewith：同…爭論argueagainst：為…而辯[近義詞debatedisagreedispute[典型例句]Idon'tthinkmanypeoplewouldargueoverthatmatter.Hislawyersarearguingthatheisunfittobe55講arisev.起來，起床，升起，出現(xiàn)，產(chǎn)生[詞源解析arisea（加強語氣）rise（上升，發(fā)生[相關(guān)短語arisefrom

[近義詞rise[典型例句ThebirdsalsoattackcropswhentheopportunityAsenseofguiltarosefrommy56講arrestattention[詞源解析arrestar（加強語氣）re（向后）st（站立[近義詞block,check,delayend,preventslowstop,capturecatch,[典型例句 arrestedfiveyoungpeopleinconnectionwiththeThelawcouldarrestthedevelopmentofthe57講arrive.（at/in（letter,[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想]arrive=ar（加強語氣）+ [派生詞arrivalarriv（e）aln.[相關(guān)短語arriveat/in達到（某地arriveatadecision/conclusion達成決議/[近義詞appear,comeland,show[典型例句]Itisestimatedthateveryyear paniedchildrenarriveinThetimehasarrivedwhenIneedtogiveup58講art.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想artar（e）[派生詞artistartist（從事…的人）n.artisticartist（從事…的）ic（有…特征的）adj.[相關(guān)短語]bachelorofarts文學(xué)學(xué)士（ masterofarts文學(xué)（ worksofart藝術(shù)品[近義詞craftexpertiseskilltalenttechnique[典型例句ArthasrealmeaningwhenithelpspeopletounderstandThehousewaslargeandfullofart59講Asian.[詞源解析]Asia一詞是由腓尼基語Asu演化來的，意為“升起的地方”[派生詞Asian=Asia（a）n（帶有…特征的（人）adj.n.[典型例句ThecountriesofSouthAsiaalsosharemanycommonAnAsianis bornorlivingin60講askv.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想aska[相關(guān)短語]asksb.sth.詢問…askfor索要…asksb.todo…要求…[近義詞demand,requestseek,[典型例句HewastooproudtoaskhisfamilyforhelpandWehadtoaskhimto61講asleepadj.睡著的，睡[詞源解析]asleep=a（處于…狀態(tài)中）+ [相關(guān)短語fallasleep[近義詞resting,[典型例句Myfour-year-olddaughterwasasleeponthe62講aspect[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想aspecta（表方向）spect（看（朝…方向看[近義詞anglefeaturesideface[典型例句ClimateandweatheraffecteveryaspectofourThesnowystreettookonalifeless63講assistv.幫助，[派生詞assistance（assistance行為]）n.assistance（assistant進行…動作的人n.adj.[近義詞aidhelp,lenda[典型例句MarywasassistinghimtopreparehisForeignOfficeofficialsassistedwithtransport64講associatev.adj.n.，同）,JingZhunYaTi[派生詞]association（=associat[e]+ion）n.，聯(lián)合，聯(lián)associated（associat[eed）adj.[相關(guān)短語associatewith…由…聯(lián)想到…associatewith聯(lián)合…；結(jié)交…[近義詞connectputtogether,[典型例句Ialwaysassociatethesmellofthoseflowerswithmychildhood.Motherwarnedtheboysnottoassociatewithbadcompanions.Sheappliedforassociatemembershiplastyear.65講assume.expression[詞源解析assumeas（加強語氣）sume（拿取[派生詞assumption（assum[eption）n.[近義詞]believe,expect,guess,imagine,suppose,,think,accept,take[典型例句YoucannotassumethataspeakerofEnglishisqualifiedtoteachMr.CrosswillassumetheroleofChief66講astonishv.]=+（[派生詞astonished（astonished）adj.astonishing（astonishing）adj.astonishment（astonishment）n.吃驚，驚訝，令人吃驚的人/[近義詞amazesurprisetakeone’sbreath[典型例句MynewswillastonishIfindlifemorecharmingandmoreastonishingthanI'deverdreamed.Hewasastonishedtolearnhe'dwonthecompetition.67講atmospheren.[詞源解析atmosphereatmos（氣體）phere（球體[派生詞atmospheric（atmospher[eic有…特征的]）adj.[近義詞airclimateenvironmentfeeling,[典型例句ThesegasespollutetheatmosphereofThewholeatmospherehasreallybeen attitude['7?j]n.態(tài)度，看法[讀音法]attitude=at[近義詞opinion,feeling,thought[典型例句Thatwillhelpchildrentodevelopaninquiringattitudeto69講attributev.把…歸于，認(rèn)為是…n.]=+（[相關(guān)短語attribute…to…把…歸因于[近義詞trace[典型例句WomentendtoattributetheirsuccesstoexternalcausessuchasCrueltyisanormalattributeofhuman70講author.[詞源解析authorauth（使產(chǎn)生）or（做…的人（使事物產(chǎn)生的人[派生詞]authority（=author+ity[表性質(zhì)]）n.，，威authorize（authorize[使成為]）v.[近義詞][典型例句HeisJapan'sbest-selling71講avoidv.[詞源解析avoida（到外面）void（排泄（使事物產(chǎn)生的人[近義詞escapeignorekeepawayfromsteerclear[典型例句Thepilotshadtotakeemergencyactiontoavoidadisaster.Sheeventuallyhadtolockherselfinherroomtoavoidhim.72講bad[借助讀音單詞][派生詞badly（badly）adv.[相關(guān)短語feelbadabout…：對…感到抱歉/內(nèi)疚gofrombadtoworse：每況愈下[典型例句ManyparentsfindithardtodiscouragebadIfeelbadthathe's ngmostofthework.Hehadabadaccidenttwoyears.73講barely[詞源解析barelybare（僅有的）[典型例句HismotherisalittleshortbarelyfivefeetTherewasbarelytimeforthetwoboysto74講becauseconj.[詞源解析becausebe（根據(jù)）[相關(guān)短語becauseofjustbecause[近義詞for,sincenow[典型例句IgetverynervousbecauseI'musingalotofexpensive第75 ['7008,JingZhunYTi[詞源解析 e=be（upon）+[近義詞changeinto,growinto,getturninto,fit[典型例句]Internationalinvestors eworriedaboutthecountry'sTheclothes e76講beforeprep.面，在…以conj.在…adv.[詞源解析beforebe（在）fore（前面[相關(guān)合成詞beforehandadv.[相關(guān)短語beforelonglongbefore：早在…[典型例句Beforeleaving,hewentintohisofficetofillintheShehadneverbeentoItalyHerhusbandandherchildrencamebeforeher77講begin[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想beginbeg[派生詞beginning（beginning）n.開始，開端，beginner（beginner）n.[相關(guān)短語tobeginwithbeginwith/by：從…開始/[近義詞startappear,[典型例句Hestoodupandbegantomovearoundthe78講believev.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想believebelieve（樂意地[派生詞believable（believ[eable能夠…的]）adj.unbelievable（unbeliev[eable能夠…的]）adj.[相關(guān)短語]believein：信奉，信任，對…有信[近義詞assumeconsider,feelguessimaginesuppose[典型例句Don'tbelievewhatyoureadintheIdon'tbelievein79講bothadj.兩個…（都pron.兩者（都][典型例句BothofthesewomenhavestrongmemoriesoftheHevisitedtheplacewheretheybothhad80講breakv.打破，破碎，中斷，（法律，規(guī)定等[相關(guān)合成詞] 0breakfastn.breakthroughn.重大發(fā)現(xiàn)，突破breakdownn.，衰弱breakupn.完結(jié)，[相關(guān)短語]breakaway：脫離，脫breakdown：損壞breakinto：闖入breakout：爆發(fā)breakthrough：突破，breakup：打破，，結(jié)束[相關(guān)短語breakintotears/laughter：一下子哭/笑起來breakoutof：擺脫（束縛等）breakthenewstosb.：把壞消息告訴breaktherecord：打破記錄breaktherule：規(guī)則breakwith：與…絕[近義詞beatdamagedestroy,knockdown,ruin,smash,wreck,gobeyond,passintervalpause,[典型例句Theyhaveyettobreakthelinkwiththetrdunios07008,JingZhunYaTiWedidn'tknowwewerebreakingtheThenshebrokethenewsthatshewasleaving.Thebandcontinuedafterashortbreak.81講bringv.拿來，把…帶到（某處[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想bringb（oy）[相關(guān)短語]bringabout：引bringup：撫養(yǎng)，教育[近義詞]carry,convey,[典型例句TheywereanxioustobringthewashinginbeforeitChangingstressesbringaboutmorecrackingandrock82講build.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想buildbu（you）i（I）l[派生詞builder（builder從事…的人]）n.建筑者，施工building（building）n.[相關(guān)短語buildon/upon：建立于…，以…為依據(jù)buildup：樹立，增進，增大buildcastlesintheair[近義詞constructmakeputtogether,putup,set[典型例句Thehousewasbuiltintheearly19thHeandapartnerbuiltasuccessfulfashionTheencouragementthatyoungboysreceivebuildsagreaterself-83講butconj但是，而prep.除去adv.僅僅，只[借助讀音記單詞]nothingbut：只不過，僅僅anythingbut：根本不，決不not…but…不是…而是…notonly…（but）also…不僅…而且[典型例句AmiracleissomethingthatseemsimpossiblebuthappensYoudon’tcareaboutanythingbut84講call[典型例句Listenherelady.Don'tyoucallmeShepromised dcallthemintheAmarketresearchercalledatthehousewherehewasliving.I'vehadhundredsofcallsfromothervictims.85講canaux.v.n.vt.（把食品）裝 [借助讀音單詞][相關(guān)短語]can/cannotaffordv.買得起/買不起can/cannotaffordtov.承受得起/承受不起cannotbutdo…v.不得不…cannot ng…v.情不自禁地[近義詞beable[典型例句Don'tworryyourselfaboutmeIcantakecareofMyparentscan'tevenafford（affordtobuy）anew86講cancern.，腫[聯(lián)想單詞]cancer=cance（l）+[相關(guān)短語]breast[典型例句ScientistsknowthatcancermaynotshowupformanyHermotherdiedofbreastLungcanceristhebiggestcauseofpeople’s87講carev.n.擔(dān)心，，照顧，煩[聯(lián)想單詞]care=car+[派生詞]careful（=care+ful[充滿…的]）adj.的，仔細(xì)careless（=care+less[沒有…的]）adj.不的，粗心[相關(guān)短語]careabout：關(guān)care（ofwithcare：地[近義詞attention,caution,concern,worry,[典型例句ShehadmetbothsonsanddidnotcareforlantofundthecompaniesthatcareabouttheWhenone esold,someonewhocantakecareofhimorherisneeded.Whenone esold,careonhandisneeded.88講carry[詞源解析carry（carry）（用車搬運[派生詞carrier（carr[y]ier）n.carryout：執(zhí)行，，完carry…toofar：…carrysb.through：幫助渡過難關(guān)，使保持勇carrysth.through：，維持，把…進行到[近義詞takehold,[典型例句CreditcardseliminatetheneedtocarryalotofTheshipcouldcarryseventyManywomenknowhowtocarryoutrepairsontheircars.Wehavenotenoughmoneytocarrytheplanthrough.89講catch[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想catchcat[派生詞]catching（=catch+ing）adj.傳染的，有catchacold：感冒catchholdof：抓住catchsightof[近義詞arrestcapture[典型例句WheredidyoucatchtheHecaughtataxitothecityWhenhewasfishingofftheislandhewascaughtinaThemorestressyouareunder,themorelikelyyouaretocatchaThegoalkeeperjumpedtocatchthe90講causev.n.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想causeca（r）[近義詞bringaboutcreateleadto,resultin,motivepurposereason,[典型例句HismisunderstandingoflanguagewastheprimarycauseofhisotherNeverforceyourlegstooverstretch,oryoucancauseTrafficaccidentsarestilloneofthemaincausesofpeople’saccidental91講certain.（about/of/thatdo…[詞源解析certaincert（確定的）[派生詞certainly（certainly）adv.[近義詞definitepositivesure[典型例句]She's ycertainshe'sgoingtomakeitintheHowever,theschemeiscertaintomeetoppositionfromtheThehaze erthecityiscertaintohavesomethingtodowithair92講challenge[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想challengecha（ir）llen（s）[近義詞disputedoubt[典型例句]Theyhavenowmadeadirectchallengetotheauthorityof OnlinegamingallowsplayersfromaroundtheworldtochallengeeachThepublicchallengethefairnessofthedepartments93講changet?e?nd?v..（in[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想change[相關(guān)短語change…for…：用…交換…changeinto…：變成…changeforthebetter：變好changefortheworse：變壞forachangechangeone’smind：改變主 [近義詞adaptadjustalter,convertexchange[典型例句ItisacomplexsystembutitcertainlymakesaWearetryingtodetectandunderstandhowtheclimateschange.Shehasnowchangedintoahappy,self-confidentwoman.Changeyourself,whentheworldcan’tbeChangeyourself,whenchangingtheworldisbeyond94講choose[v.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想choose[相關(guān)短語choose…from…：從…中挑選…choosetodo…：決定…[近義詞pick,selectdecidebedetermined,makeupone’s[典型例句ThereareseveralkindsofcushionstochooseTheyknewthatdiscriminationwasgoingon,butchosetoignoreSometimesitisreallyhardtochoosebetweencakesand95講coldadj.n.[借助讀音單詞][派生詞coldness（coldness）n.寒冷，冷淡[相關(guān)合成詞]cold-heartedadj.冷淡的，無情的[相關(guān)短語]coldcomfort：簡直不起作用的安慰[典型例句Let'sdryourhairsowedon'tcatchThisisthecoldestwinterIcanremember.Whocanunderstandpeople’scoldness?96講comev.[借助讀音單詞][派生詞coming（com（e）ing）adj.n.[相關(guān)短語]comeabout：發(fā)comeacross：不期而遇comeupwith：提出comeintofashion：開始流行cometoaconclusion：得出結(jié)論[近義詞]arrive,happen,occur,take [典型例句HemusthavecomeinsidetogetoutoftheIhopeyoucancomeupwithabetterplanthanthis.Hisfilmperformancedidn'tcomeuptoexpectations.WhatwindmadeyoucomeWhatwindbroughtyou97講commo']adj.[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想commoncom（e）commonknowledge：commonsense：[近義詞generalpopularpublicshared,universaleveryday,familiar,normalordinary,[典型例句ItisacommonskincomplaintwhichoftenrunsinItiscommonknowledgethatswimmingisoneofthebestformsofexercise.Helackedpracticalcommonsenseessentialinmanagement.HehadverylittleincommonwithhisThecommonknowledgeyouhaveto98講comparev.[詞源解析comparecom（在一起）＋par（相等）e（為了解兩者是否相等把…和…放在[派生詞comparablecompar（e）able（可…的）adj.[相關(guān)短語]compare…with…把…和…進行比 compare…to…把…比作為99講completev.adj.[詞源解析completecom（完全地）ple（填充）te（完全被充滿的[派生詞] y（=complete+ly）adv.完全地，徹底[近義詞 plish,end,finish,perfect,whole,entire,full,total,[典型例句]Itshowsa ackofunderstandingbyShecompletedherdegreeintwo100講considerv.考慮，認(rèn)為，把…看作[構(gòu)詞聯(lián)想considercon（一起）sider（星一起看星星[派生詞]considerate（=consider+ate[有…性質(zhì)的]）adj.體貼的，考慮周全的considerable（considerable可以…的]）adj.應(yīng)考慮的，相當(dāng)多/大的considering（=consider+ing）prep.考慮到，鑒于consideration（consideration）n.[相關(guān)短語co