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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.68.______
22.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
24.第55題________查看材料
25.第53題________
查看材料
26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
27.
第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59空。
28.3_________________
29.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
30.69.___________
三、完型填空(10題)31.(41)
A.upB.aboardC.aboutD.to
32.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.Gotoyourmotherandtellherlamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
33.請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.Questions
34.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.
(41)
A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications
35.(61)
A.admittedB.offeredC.acknowledgedD.encouraged
36.23.A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work
37.(42)
A.flightB.busC.trainD.car
38.(51)
A.withB.byC.inD.from
39.(58)
A.limitedB.committedC.dedicatedD.confined
40.(55)
A.copyingB.developingC.movingD.charging
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Theoldhouseisenclosedwithtrees.
42.Trynottoreadmuchwhiletravelingonamovingtrainorbus.
43.Theworldisknowntousthroughmanysenses,notjusthearing,smell,vision,andatcloserange,touchandtaste.
44.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.
45.IturnedontheTVjusttorelaxalittleafteraheavydinner,(butsoonIfoundmyselfsoattractedastobeunabletogetawayfromituntiltheend).
46.Thismeansthatoldpeopleoftenhaveagoodsociallifewiththeirownclubsandorganizations.(PassageTwo)
47.Thatcountryhasfallenbehindothercountries(inmanufactureofcheapcottongoods).
48.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.
49.Thusthesefactorsaffecteachother,eitherdetractingoraddingtotheattractiveforcestoaddorsubtractfromtheweightofthetide.(PassageThree)
50.(Evenifwhatyousaidisright),someotherfactorsshouldalsobetakenintoconsideration.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thelocalgroupsarecomposedof__.
A.representativesfromgovernments,embassies,leadingnewspapers,etc
B.specialpeoplewhoknowtheprisonersandtheirfamilies
C.normalpeoplewhohavethesameviewsasAmnestyInternational
D.membersofprisoners'friendsorfamilies
52.Bornin1830inruralAmherst,Massachusetts,EmilyDickinsonspentherentirelifeinthehouseholdofherparents.Between1858and1862,itwaslaterdiscovered,shewrotelikeapersonpossessed,oftenproducingapoemaday.ItwasalsoduringthisperiodthatherlifewastransformedintothemythofAmherst.Withdrawingmoreandmore,keepingtoherroom,sometimesevenrefusingtoseevisitorswhocalled,shebegantodressonlyinwhite--ahabitthataddedtoherreputationasaneccentric.
IntheirdeterminationtoreadDickinson'slifeintermsofatraditionalromanticplot,biographershavemissedtheuniquepatternofherlife--herstruggletocreateafemalelifenotyetimaginedbythecultureinwhichshelived.Dickinsonwasnottheinnocent,lovelornandemotionallyfragilegirlsentimentalizedbytheDickinsonmythandpopularizedbyWilliamLuce's1976play,theBelleofAmherst.HerdecisiontoshutthedooronAmherstsocietyinthe1850'stransformedherhouseintoakindofmagicalrealminwhichshewasfreetoengageherpoeticgenius.Herseclusionwasnottheresultofafailedloveaffair,butratherapartofamoregeneralpatternofrenunciationthroughwhichshe,inherquestforselfsovereignty,carriedonanargumentwiththepuritanfathers,attackingwithwitandironytheircheerlessCalvinistdoctrine,theirstempatriarchalGod,andtheirrigidnotionsof"truewomanhood."
What'stheauthor'smainpurposeinthepassage?
A.TointerpretEmilyDickinson'seccentricbehavior
B.TopromotethepopularmythofEmilyDickinson
C.TodiscussEmilyDickinson'sfailedloveaffair
D.TodescribethereligiousclimateinEmilyDickinson'stime
53.
Theword"gang"inthereadingmeans______
A.aplaceforboystoplaygames
B.agroupofyoungpeople
C.aschoolbusforchildrentoandfromschool
D.theteacher'soffice
54.
What'stheendofthestory?
A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.
B.Theprisonerwascaught.
C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.
D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.
55.Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?
A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.
B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.
C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.
D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.
56.Whatcanbedonetoreducestress?
A.Doingexerciseeveryday.
B.Makingplansforthefuture.
C.Writingaboutyoursleeppatterns.
D.Learningtoholdyourbreath.
57.Whenyouaresleeping,_________.
A.allofyoureflexesstopworking
B.mostofyourreflexesstopworking
C.manyofyourreflexesstillwork
D.allofyourreflexesstillwork
58.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown__________.
A.throughhistory
B.sincethetimeoftheIndianNations
C.since1905
D.sincediversexploredthem
59.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthepossibilityoflifeontheMarsinthefutureis_____.
A.doubtfulB.positiveC.negativeD.uninterested
60.Thecamel'shumpisastorageplacefor______.
A.musclesB.extrawaterC.bodysugarsD.fat
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
2.B
3.A
4.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
5.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
6.C
7.D
8.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
9.D
10.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
11.A
12.A
13.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
14.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
15.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.A
21.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
22.E57.答案為E
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數(shù)學(xué)課進(jìn)展如何?”下文意為“很好?!?/p>
23.F
24.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon
25.
26.EWouldyoulikemyhelp
這是有關(guān)學(xué)校里買(mǎi)教科書(shū)的一段對(duì)話(huà)。
Seamus:我在哪兒能買(mǎi)到課本?
Vic:你首先得有上課的書(shū)目。你有嗎?
Seamus:我有。
Vie:那好。有了書(shū)目,帶著它去書(shū)店。知道書(shū)店在哪兒?jiǎn)?
Seamus:不知道。
Vic:過(guò)了健身房,左手邊的第一個(gè)門(mén)就是。你知道舊書(shū)也可以賣(mài)嗎?
Seamus:是嗎?怎么賣(mài)?
Vic:把你用過(guò)的書(shū)帶上,把它們交給門(mén)口附近的代理人,他會(huì)給你錢(qián)的。你今天去嗎?
Seamus:今天不行。
Vic:如果你今天或明天下午一點(diǎn)鐘能到書(shū)店的話(huà),你買(mǎi)書(shū)時(shí)我可以幫你。需要我?guī)兔?
Seamus:不用,謝謝。我自己能行。
Vic:再見(jiàn)了。祝你一天順利!
27.G
28.Wouldyoulikesomewine
29.C
30.meetingattheentrance
31.B解析:根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)他上了車(chē)后,他才注意到……”來(lái)判斷應(yīng)選B,因?yàn)閍board意為“上車(chē),上船,上飛機(jī)等”。
32.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別己久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長(zhǎng)的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個(gè)窮裁縫的兒是一個(gè)整天無(wú)所事事閑逛的孩子。
33.D
34.C解析:這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。
35.D解析:本題測(cè)試句意理解,動(dòng)詞辨義。admit:承認(rèn);offer:(主動(dòng))提供;acknowledge:承認(rèn),感謝;encourage:鼓勵(lì)。且下一句話(huà)中已出現(xiàn)“encouragingwartoys'’的表達(dá)。
36.B這里指出什么沖突以及造成的后果:國(guó)家、宗教、社會(huì)的沖突,并有3500人喪失了生命。
37.A解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
38.D解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
39.D解析:詞義辨析題?!皵?shù)量受限”用limited;confine是指“人的活動(dòng)受限制?!惫蔬xD。
40.C
41.這座老房子被樹(shù)木環(huán)繞著。這座老房子被樹(shù)木環(huán)繞著。
42.在開(kāi)動(dòng)的火車(chē)或汽車(chē)上盡量不要過(guò)多地閱讀。在開(kāi)動(dòng)的火車(chē)或汽車(chē)上盡量不要過(guò)多地閱讀。
43.我們通過(guò)許多感官來(lái)了解世界不僅僅是聽(tīng)覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)、視覺(jué)以及近距離的觸覺(jué)和味覺(jué)。我們通過(guò)許多感官來(lái)了解世界,不僅僅是聽(tīng)覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)、視覺(jué)以及近距離的觸覺(jué)和味覺(jué)。
44.似乎十幾歲的年輕人都在采取同樣的方式來(lái)表明他們與其父母意見(jiàn)不一。似乎十幾歲的年輕人都在采取同樣的方式來(lái)表明他們與其父母意見(jiàn)不一。
45.但不久我發(fā)現(xiàn)節(jié)目非常吸引人我一直看完才走開(kāi)但不久我發(fā)現(xiàn)節(jié)目非常吸引人,我一直看完才走開(kāi)
46.這就意味著現(xiàn)在的老人能在屬于他們自己的俱樂(lè)部和各種組織內(nèi)享有較好的社交生活。這就意味著現(xiàn)在的老人能在屬于他們自己的俱樂(lè)部和各種組織內(nèi),享有較好的社交生活。
47.在廉價(jià)棉制品制造方面在廉價(jià)棉制品制造方面
48.亞洲人覺(jué)得在數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)學(xué)科領(lǐng)域不公平對(duì)待會(huì)少些因?yàn)樵谶@些領(lǐng)域人們的判斷會(huì)更客觀(guān)。亞洲人覺(jué)得在數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)學(xué)科領(lǐng)域,不公平對(duì)待會(huì)少些,因?yàn)樵谶@些領(lǐng)域人們的判斷會(huì)更客觀(guān)。
49.因此這些因素相互作用或減少或增加(月球的)引力以此增加或減少潮水的重量(從而形成潮起潮落現(xiàn)象)。因此這些因素相互作用,或減少或增加(月球的)引力,以此增加或減少潮水的重量(從而形成潮起潮落現(xiàn)象)。
50.即使你說(shuō)的話(huà)有理即使你說(shuō)的話(huà)有理
51.C第三段。地方組織是由普通人組成的,他們相信大赦國(guó)際的工作。
52.A解析:作者在本文中解釋了EmilyDickinson關(guān)門(mén)閉戶(hù),不與他人往來(lái)的原因,所以
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