四中英語優(yōu)質視頻-高一高二

--語態(tài) 被動語態(tài)I.語態(tài)的概1.英語中有兩種語態(tài) 語態(tài) 語態(tài)2.主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作 例如：Manypeoplespeak3.語態(tài)表示主語是動作 例如：上句可變 II.語態(tài)的各種時1. 全世界越來越多的人講漢語。hee byorendoeeopened.2.中民成立People’sin3.Teprobem ooro.4.紙張一直被認為最重要的發(fā)明之一Paper asnefeostporntvnonsnhna.5.自行車正在修理ybke paed.6.我到了館時,那本書已經借出去了Tebook enIgotoebra.III.1.(1).Allthepeoplelaughedate byaleepe.(2).Theymakethebikesinthehebes bytemntefco.(3).TheysoldouttheThe（）把主動語態(tài)的賓語變?yōu)閼B(tài)的 。（2）把謂語變成結e＋過去分詞（3）把主動語態(tài)中的主語放在介詞by之后 含有情態(tài)動詞的語Wecanrepairthiswatchintwodays.Thiswatch intwodays.heyhud tatce. t atc.Ihaetofnht. t .含有雙賓語的主動語態(tài)變語態(tài)(give,lend,pass,cook,buy,主動語態(tài):主語++間接、直接賓語+語態(tài):間接賓語be+過去分詞++其他(比較常用)或:直接賓語+be+過去分詞+介詞(for/to)+間接賓語+其他Mysisterpassedme uring→Iwaspassed uringlunch(bymy→Salt meduringlunch(bymy帶有復合賓語的主動語態(tài)變?yōu)檎Z把賓語變?yōu)檎Z態(tài)的主語,原來的賓語補足語不動Histeacherfoundhimaverygood→Hewasfoundaverygoodpupilbyhisletmakeseehear在主動句中,let,make,see,hearto,但在句中,則要保留toLinda’sparentsmakeherpracticethepianoevery→da patehepnoevrySnd.Shelooksafterher→errnmoer byhr).IV.1).want,require,need,deserve后接動名詞的主動形式表Mywatchneeds若用則用不定式Mywatchneedstobe2)beworthng=beworthytobeThemovieisworth3).carry,cut,drive,iron,keep,lock,open,pick,read,sell,shut,tear,wash,wear,write肉容易切。eatutseas. 他的小說暢銷。sovelese.這車很容易開。 你的筆寫起來很滑。 4).某些“be+形容詞+todo”結構中的不定式Theboxisheavyto5).不定式作定語 Ihaeatof tod.V.1）（lookThepricehasbeenThepricehasTheaccidentwashappenedlastTheaccidenthappenedlast2)ape,be, e,fa,e,gt,g,ep,oo,man,em,me,sound,stay,taste,1)Itsounds2)Thesteelfeels3)odedce btertoemuh.4)nwameterfutadetd’t ng.5)Muchremainstobehepacecugtfestetmesneastcnr,andtteofteorgnaludg n.A.mans .semand C.semanng D.asbnemaedhefoersweooeythtey nnotme.A.d .hdbenod C.eed D.udel4)帶同源賓語,反身代詞，相互代詞的及物動詞,det,em,v,fe Sedeadaaddemastngt.1.Ifyougotherealoneafterdarkyoumightget A.ataceddbd .attcngdbbngC.tottckadob D.tobeatacddbd2.owanoumaeoref fyucnotepesyurefcer.A.drtd .uertood C.todrtd D.drtdng---HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei---Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar twiceonthewayA.slowed B.broke C.got D.put---I’mstillworkingonmy---Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis A.runningout B.goingout C.givingout D.losingoutWhathetoldus inasmallvillageinChina.A.wastaken B.wasC.took D.hasbeentakenInthelastfewyearsthousandsof alloverthehave B.havebeenC.are D.arebeingInthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology byscientists.A.are B.are C.willmakeD.willbeAsaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthe A.needrepairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtoItisreportedthatmanynewhouses atpresentinthedisasterA.arebeingbuiltB.werebeing