【學案】8年級下冊英語人教版Unit6SectionB02

SectionB（2a—SelfCheck）【學習目標】1.重點單詞：wife,husband,whole,shine,bright,ground,lead,voice,brave2.重點短語：makeaplantodosth.trytodosth,assoonas,wakeup,not…until3.重點句型：Theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.Unlesswedo,wewon’tfindourwayout.Unlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thefamilywoulddie.Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandsugar.【預(yù)習與交流】舊知回顧一、用詞的正確形式填空。1.Sheoftenagolddress.（wear）2.Onceuponatime,thereanemperor.（be）3.Mymothercametotheschoolwithmyteacher.（talk）4.Whenthepeopleanaccidenthappened.（argue）新知準備寫出下列單詞和短語。繼母妻子丈夫場景月光發(fā)光明亮的帶路聲音勇敢的白色的石頭沿路回來出去看月亮面包塊在地上別介意一直走迷路醒來改變計劃找到路第二次【自學與合作】Read2bandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whydoesthewifetellherhusbandtoleavethechildrenintheforest?2.WhatdoesHanselgoouttoget?3.Whydoeshedothisinthemoonlight?4.HowdoHanselandGretelfindtheirwayhome?5.WhydoHanselandGretelgetlostthesecondtime?文化背景知識《格林童話》《格林童話》產(chǎn)生于十九世紀初，是由德國著名語言學家，雅可布·格林和威廉·格林兄弟收集、整理、加工完成的德國民間文學。它是世界童話的經(jīng)典之作，自問世以來，在世界各地影響十分廣泛。格林兄弟以其豐富的想象、優(yōu)美的語言給孩子們講述了一個個神奇而又浪漫的童話故事。格林兄弟生前出版（第七版）的故事集有200則，加上圣徒傳說多達210則，再加上補遺就有215則。其中以《灰姑娘》、《白雪公主》、《小紅帽》、《睡美人》、《糖果屋》、《青蛙王子》、《漁夫和他的妻子》、《野狼和七只小羊》、《大拇指》、《勇敢的小裁縫》、《不萊梅的城市樂手》、《穿靴子的貓》最為著名。【釋疑與評價】1.until...是“直到”的意思,表示某一種行為一直持續(xù)到某一時間；not...until是“直到...才”表示直到某一時間，某一行為才發(fā)生,而在之前該行為并沒有發(fā)生。如:IstudiedEnglishuntil9o'clocklastnight.我咋晚學英語一直學到9點鐘。（表示9點前一直在學）IdidnotstudyEnglishuntil9o'clocklastnight.我咋晚直到9點鐘才學英語。（表示9點才開始學）2.so…that…和sothat的辨析。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”，引導結(jié)果狀語從句。句中的so是副詞，常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞。sothat引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便，為了”。同步練習：（1）Thesoccermatchwas_________excitingthateveryonewascheeringandjumping.A.very B.so C.too D.to（2）Tomrunsfast_________hecancatchthedog.A.very B.sothat C.so D.that（3）我的雙腿太累了以至于我都想停下來。Mylegswere_________tired_________Iwantedtostop.（4）他每天早晨早起以便能趕上早班公共汽車。Hegetsupearlyeverymorning__________________hecancatchuptheearlybus.溫馨提示連系動詞一是一感一保持起來四個好像變了仨（“是”be;“感覺”feel;“保持”keep;“起來四”是指（看起來）,（聽起來）,（嘗起來）,（聞起來）“好像”是指“seem;”“變了仨”是指get,turn和become.）【當堂檢測】一、根據(jù)提示完成句子。1.Anearthquakesometimesdestroysthe_____（整個的）cities.2.Stars_____brightestinthelongdarknightofwinter.3.Hewasso______（勇敢的）thathesavethelittlegirlfromtheriver.4.Hedescribedthe_____（場景）tome.5.HetookLilybythehandto____（帶領(lǐng)）herintothehouse.二、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1.Thecleverboymadeaplan______（save）himselfandhissister.2.Althoughitwasveryhot,theykept______（walk）alongthewaytoschool.3.Thestepmotherdidn’tletherowndaughter______（do）anything.4.Westernchildrenbecameinterestedin______（read）thisstory.5.Unlesswedo,we______（notfind）ourwayout.三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語句子。1.有一年，天氣太干燥了，寸草不生。Oneyear,theweatherwas___________________________nofoodwouldgrow.2.韓塞兒制定了一個計劃來拯救自己和他的妹妹。Hansel____________________________________savehimselfandhissister.3.他們一直走著，直到看到了面包做的房子。Theykept_________untiltheysawahouse___________________________.4.花香引領(lǐng)他們來到一座奇妙的房子前。Thesmellofflowers_________them_________awonderfulhouse.5.我一進門，Katherine就高興地叫起來。___________________________Iwentin,Katherinecriedwithpleasure.6.我把雨傘落在火車上了I_________myumbrella_________thetrain.【拓展性作業(yè)】一、寫出下列短語。1.計劃做某事_________________2.拯救某人_______________________3.去睡覺__________________4.迷路______________5.叫醒某人__________________6.引導某人去做某事___________________7.找到他們回家的路__________________8.聽到某人的聲音_________________9.愚蠢的事情______________10.在森林里二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Unlessyouworkhard,you’llfailintheexams.________you________workhard,you’llfailintheexams.2.Heisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.Heis_______________________gotoschool.3.Thetableistooheavyforhimtomove.Thetableis_______heavy___________________moveit.4.Shewaslostintheforest.She_____________________intheforest.5.It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandsugar.(對劃線提問)________isit_________you?三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成英語句子。1.天氣太干燥了，以至于糧食顆粒無收。Thedrywas_______dry_______nofoodwould_______.2.除非他把孩子們丟在森林里等死，否則全家都得死。_______he_______thechildrentodieintheforest,thefamilywould_______.3.我準備到外面的月光下?lián)煲恍〇|西。Iamgoingoutsideto_______something_______themoonlight.4.你們到了森林之后才能吃這些東西。_______eatanything_______you______________theforest.四、閱讀理解，從A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Weweregoingtoplayagainstateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn’tcomeuntilthelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwehadthought.Theywerewearingdirtybluetrousersandlookedlikefarmboys.Wesatdownforarest.Wefeltthatwedidn’tneedanypracticeagainstateamlikethat.Thegamebegan.Oneofusgottheballandheshotalongpasstoourforward（前鋒）.FromoutofnowhereaboyinanoldT-shirtstoppedtheballandwithbeautifulstyle,heshotandgottwopoints.Thenanothertwopointsinaminute.Soonthegamewasallover.Wewerebeatenbythecountryteam.Afterthat,wethoughtalot.Wecertainlylearnedthateventhoughyourteamisverygood,youcan’tlookdownupontheothersandstillneedtodoyoubest.Andthemostimportantlessonwelearnedwas:Onecan’tjudge(判斷)apersonorateamonlybytheirclothes.（）1.Theteamfromthecountrywereinoldclothessothewriter’steam_______.A.lookeddownuponthem B.couldn’twinC.didn’tlikethecityboy D.wereafraidofthem（）2.Thecountryteamarrivedsolatethat_________.A.nobodysawthem B.thewriter’steamwereangryC.theyhadnotimetowarmup（熱身） D.theylookedworse（）3.Theteamfromthecountrywonbecause_________.A.theywereinoldclothes B.theydidn’tpracticebeforethegameC.theypracticedbeforethegame D.theteamwasbetterthanthewriter’s（）4.Fromthetext,wecanguessthewriter’steamis_________.A.abasketballfromacountryschoolB.afootballteamfromaschoolinthecityC.abasketballteamfromaschoolinthecityD.afootballteamfromthecountry（）5.Thewriter’steamlearnedalotfromthegame.Theygottoknowhowto______.A.dobetterfromthenon B.fightagainstthecountryboysC.playagainstaweakteam D.judgeamanorateambyclothes五、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面方框的七個選項中，選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?AreyouinterestedinyourEnglishclasses?1._________Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsbeforeschoolstarts.2._________First,keepcalm.Don’tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Putyourheartintolearning,andyoucanfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.3._________DomorereadingandwritinginEnglish.Don’tsleeplate,oryoucan’tstudywellthenextday.Third,invent（發(fā)明）somethinginsteadofcopyingorrepeating.Ifyoucanrememberthewordsinyourownway,youcantellyourteachersyoudon’tlikethewayofcopyingthemagainandagain.4._________Ithinkyourteacherswillallow（允許）youtodosomeinterestingwork.Schoolisreallyagoodplaceforustolearnin.Believeinyourteachersandyourself.5._________Don’tspendalotoftimeonit.Whodoyouwanttoteachyou?Youarethebestoneandyoucandoeverythingwell.Trytodothemwell.Well,Iwanttogiveyousomeadviceontheseproblems.Wheredoyoulive?Ifyouaresureyoucanpassthetestseasily,1_________2_________3_________4_________5_________學考鏈接（）1.______agoodtimewearehaving！A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa（）2.Thereis______inthesky.Manypeoplearelookinguptothesky.A.somethingstrange B.strangesomethingC.anythingstrange D.strangeanything（）3.---Didthenewssurpriseyouyesterday?---Sure.Iwas______tohearthenews.A.surprise B.surprised C.surp