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B

3

詞組歸納

---

Unit

1-3

短語練習(xí)

B

3

詞組歸納

---

Unit

1-3

短語練習(xí)

1兩會(huì)思想?yún)R報(bào)范文:社會(huì)主義文化教育_1兩會(huì)思想?yún)R報(bào):社會(huì)主義文化教育思想?yún)R報(bào)頻道《兩會(huì)思想?yún)R報(bào):社會(huì)主義文化教育》,請(qǐng)大家參考。推薦:入黨積極分子思想?yún)R報(bào)預(yù)備黨員思想?yún)R報(bào)入黨思想?yún)R報(bào)轉(zhuǎn)正思想?yún)R報(bào)黨員思想?yún)R報(bào)敬愛的黨組織:一年一度的兩會(huì)在我們國家的首都北京勝利召開,會(huì)期過半好多問題值得我們關(guān)注,每年兩會(huì)期間都有一些議題,但是自從我研究生選擇了教育經(jīng)濟(jì)管理之后我就開始關(guān)注我國的教育的相關(guān)問題,雖然我只是一個(gè)很普通的學(xué)生,但是平時(shí)上課的時(shí)候我們經(jīng)常討論我國教育的一些問題,雖然不及代表們研究的透徹,但是也都是針對(duì)一些社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)的教育問題進(jìn)行探討,比如南方科技大學(xué)的成立,還有我國大學(xué)生就業(yè)形勢(shì)與建設(shè)什么專業(yè)能更好的滿足社會(huì)的需求,我國作為人口大國,一直在國際上肩負(fù)重要責(zé)任,但是我國的人口怎樣轉(zhuǎn)變成人力資源是的我國變成人力資源強(qiáng)國,這樣才能使我國在國際上地位有所提升。所以我們要時(shí)刻關(guān)注我國的教育問題,尤其是高等教育的發(fā)展。現(xiàn)有的大學(xué)籌辦制度,好比“別人要造豪華別墅,你要求人家先蓋個(gè)豬圈”。以63歲高齡出任南方科技大學(xué)校長(zhǎng),而后又在教育部未批復(fù)的情況下拍板自主招生、自授文憑,這項(xiàng)嘗試的牽頭人

1.take

place

=

come

about

=occur

to

發(fā)生(無被動(dòng)語態(tài))

break

out

(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),火災(zāi),疾病等)突然爆發(fā)

Sth.

occur

to

sb.

=

It

occurs

to

sb.

that…

某人突然想起某事。兩會(huì)思想?yún)R報(bào)范文:社會(huì)主義文化教育_1

1.take

pl2

in

place

of

=

instead

of

代替……

in

place

在適合的位置,適合

take

the

place

of

=

take

one’s

place

代替,替代

in

place

of

=

instead

of

3

2.

on

holiday

=

on

vacation

/

on

one’s

holiday

在度假

3.

a

good/rich/large

harvest

大豐收

a

bad/poor

harvest

收成不好

a

fair

harvest

收成尚好

the

autumn

harvest

秋收

the

time

of

harvest

收獲期

2.

on

holiday

=

on

vacation4

4.

mean

to

do

sth.

=

intend

to

do

sth.

打算做某事

mean

doing

sth.

意味著做某事

4.

mean

to

do

sth.

=

inten5

be

meant

to

do

sth.

=

be

intended

to

do

sth.

be

meant

to

do

sth.

=

be

supposed

to

do

sth.

應(yīng)該做某事

be

meant

to

do

sth.

=

be

in6

be

meant

for

sb.

/

sth.

=

be

intended

/

designed

for…

為某人或某目的而準(zhǔn)備的

be

meant

for

sb.

/

sth.

=

75.

starve

for

(sth.)

=

be

starved

of

(sth.)

渴望

starve

to

death

餓死

starve

sb.

into

doing

sth.

用饑餓迫使某人做某事

starve

out

把……餓得從隱藏處出來,

因饑餓而減少5.

starve

for

(sth.)

=

be

sta8

6.

the

origins

of

the

custom

風(fēng)俗的起源

in

origin

起源于

by

origin

籍貫

6.

the

origins

of

the

custo9

7.

in

memory

of

=

to

memorize

紀(jì)念,追念

in

face

of

面對(duì)

in

honour

of

為了向……表示敬意

in

need

of

需要

in

praise

of

贊美,歌頌

7.

in

memory

of

=

to

memor10

in

want

of

需要

in

search

of

尋找

in

charge

of

負(fù)責(zé),掌管

in

place

of

代替

in

favour

of

支持,贊同

in

want

of11

8.

beyong

belief

難以置信的,不可思議的

in

the

belief

that…

相信……

Believe

it

or

not.

信不信由你。

Seeing

is

believing.

眼見為實(shí)。

believe

sth.

if

sb.

相信某人在從事某種特殊活動(dòng)等方面的才能

8.

beyong

belief

難以置信的,不12

9.

dress

up

盛裝,打扮,裝飾

dress

up

as

clowns

扮作小丑

dress

up

as

Father

Christmas

扮作圣誕老人

9.

dress

up

盛裝,打扮,裝飾

13

dress

sb.

/

oneself

為某人(自己)穿衣服

be

dressed

in

red

穿著紅色的衣服

dress

sb.

in

為某人穿上衣服

dress

sb.

/

oneself

為某人(自己14

10.play

a

trick

on

sb.

=

play

a

joke

on

sb.

開某人的玩笑

play

a

trick

詐騙,開一個(gè)玩笑

trick

sb.

into

(doing)sth.

=

fool

sb.

into

doing

sth.

騙某人做某事

10.play

a

trick

on

sb.

=

p15

cheat

sb.

into

doing

sth.

欺騙某人做某事

cheat

sb.

out

of

sth.

騙取某人某物

cheat

sb.

into

doing

sth.

欺16

11.gain

knowledge

獲得知識(shí)

gain

experience

獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)

gain

sb’s

confidence

得到某人的信任

gain

strength

恢復(fù)體力

gian

happiness

獲得幸福

gain

success

獲得成功

11.gain

knowledge

獲得知識(shí)

17

gain

speed

加速

gain

by

通過……而取得進(jìn)展

gain

from

從……獲得利益

gain

in

在……增加,增長(zhǎng)

gain

on/upon

趕上,超過

gain

over

把……爭(zhēng)取過來

gain

speed

加速

18

12.

be

satisfied

/

happy

with

對(duì)……感到滿意

be

satisfied

to

do

sth.

對(duì)做某事感到滿意

Satisfy

one’s

needs

/

demands

滿足某人的需要/

要求

satisfy

one’s

curiosty

/conditions

滿足某人的好奇心(符合條件)

12.

be

satisfied

/

happy

wi19

gather

=

get

together

enter

=

come

into

repeat

=

say

…again

return

=

turn

back

advance

=

go

forward

hear

from

sb.

=

get/receive

one’s

letter

=

get/

receive

a

letter

from

sb.收到某人的來信

gather

=

get

together

20

14.

win

an

award

=

win

a

prize

獲獎(jiǎng)

be

awarded

the

Nobel

Prize

for

Physics

獲得諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)

15.

admire

sb.

for

sth.

因……欽佩某人

admire

sb.

for

one’s

success

(in

business)

佩服某人事業(yè)有成

14.

win

an

award

=

win

a

pr2116.

It’s

one’s

custom

/

habit

to

do

sth.

做某事已成慣例(習(xí)慣)。

It’s

the

custom

for

sb.

to

do

sth.

某人做某事是風(fēng)俗。

be

in

the

habit

of

doing

=

have

a

habit

of

doing

有做……的習(xí)慣16.

It’s

one’s

custom

/

habit

22

fall/

get

into

bad

habits

養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣

form

a

habit

of…

養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣

fall/

get

into

bad

habits

2317.

be

fond

of

(doing

sth.)

喜歡(做某事)

marry

sb.

與某人結(jié)婚

marry

money/

a

fortune

跟有錢人結(jié)婚

17.

be

fond

of

(doing

sth.)

24marry

sb.

to

sb.

把某人嫁給某人,讓某人娶某人

be

married

to

sb.

與某人結(jié)婚(表示狀態(tài))

get

married

to

sb.

與某人結(jié)婚(表示動(dòng)作)

marry

sb.

to

sb.

把某人嫁給某人,讓某人娶2518.

need

to

eat

需要吃些東西

19.need

doing

=

need

to

be

done

(表示被動(dòng)含義)

20.want

doing

=

want

to

be

done

18.

need

to

eat

需要吃些東西

2621.require

doing

=

require

to

be

done

22.have

nothing

to

say

against

sb.

對(duì)某人無言以對(duì)

have

a

separate

room

to

live

in

有一個(gè)居住的空間

sell

well

/wash

well

/print

poorly

/

burn

badly

(表示被動(dòng)意義)

21.require

doing

=

require

to2719.

fight

for

the

honour

of

the

country

為祖國的榮譽(yù)而戰(zhàn)

in

honour

of

sb.

=

in

one’s

honour

對(duì)某人表示敬意,紀(jì)念某人

on

one’s

honour

以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保

19.

fight

for

the

honour

of

th28have

the

honour

to

do

sth.

=

have

the

honour

of

doing

sth.

很榮幸地做某事

have

the

honour

fo

doing

sth.

有幸做某事

do

sb.

the

honour

of…

給某人……的榮幸

do

sb.

honour

=

do

honour

to

sb.

向某人表示敬意或致敬

have

the

honour

to

do

sth.

=

29do

the

honour

盡地主之誼

a

man

of

honour

一個(gè)重道義的人

do

the

honour

盡地主之誼

3020.

do

harm

to

sb.

=

do

sb.

harm

=

harm

sb.

傷害某人

come

to

harm

身體上或精神上受到傷害

be

harmful

to

對(duì)……有害

do

harm

to

sb.

/

sth.

=

do

sb.

/

sth

harm

對(duì)某人/

某物有害

20.

do

harm

to

sb.

=

do

sb.

ha31there

is

no

harm

in

doing

做……不會(huì)有什么損害

do

harm

than

good

弊大于利

cause

damage

to

引起損害

mean

no

harm

并無惡意

there

is

no

harm

in

doing

做…32

21.

offer

sb.

sth.=

offer

sth.

to

sb.

給某人提供某物

provide

sb.

with

sth.

=

provide

sth.

for

sb.

給某人提供某物

supply

sb.

with

sth.=

supply

sth.

for

sb.

給某人提供某物

a

supply

of

=

a

lot

of

=

lots

of

許多,大量

21.

offer

sb.

sth.=

offer

st3322.

ask

for

請(qǐng)求,要求

ask

sb.

for

sth.=

ask

sth.

of

sb

請(qǐng)求某人某事

23.

get

together

聚集,聚會(huì)

22.

ask

for

請(qǐng)求,要求

ask

s3424.

be

/get

used

to

doing

sth

習(xí)慣于做某事

devote

to

(doing

)sth.

致力于(做)某事

look

forward

to(doing

sth).

盼望,期望(做)某事

24.

be

/get

used

to

doing

sth

35object

to

(doing

)sth.

反對(duì)(做)某事

pay

attention

to

(doing)sth.

注意(做)某事

get

down

to

(doing)

sth.

開始著手(做)某事

make

a

contribution

to

(doing

)

sth.

對(duì)……做貢獻(xiàn)

object

to

(doing

)sth.

反3625.

to

one’s

surprise

令某人驚奇的是

to

one’s

joy

令某人高興的是

to

one’s

amazement

令某人吃驚的是

to

one’s

disappointment

令某人失望的是

25.

to

one’s

surprise

令某人驚奇的3726.

as

though

=

as

if

(+

虛擬語氣從句或動(dòng)詞不定式)

好像,仿佛

He

appears

as

though

he

were

an

Italian.

Mother

looked

as

though

/

if

she

had

known

the

thing

completely.

媽媽好像什么都知道了。

26.

as

though

=

as

if

(+

虛擬語氣3827.

without

permission

未經(jīng)許可

ask

sb.

for

permission

請(qǐng)求某人準(zhǔn)許

with

one’s

permission

=

with

the

permission

of

sb.

得到某人的許可,

經(jīng)某人允許

no

official

permission

未得到正式許可

27.

without

permission

未經(jīng)3928.

permit

doing

sth

允許做某事

permit

sb.

to

do

sth.

=

give

sb.

permission

to

do

….

允許某人做某事

28.

permit

doing

sth

允許做某事

4029.

reply

to…

回復(fù)……

apologize

to

sb.

for

sth.

=

say

sorry

to

sb.

for

sth.

為某事向某人道歉

=

make

/

offer

an

apology

to

sb.

for

sth.

=

offer

sb.

an

apology

for

(doing

)

sth.

為某事道歉

accept

/

refuse

an

apology

接受/

拒絕接受道歉

29.

reply

to…

回復(fù)……

apol4130.

wipe

up

擦去

wipe

down

用抹布擦掉,

擦干凈

wipe

off

擦掉

wipe

out

完全破壞,消滅,徹底掃蕩

30.

wipe

up

擦去

4231.turn

up

出現(xiàn),露面,發(fā)現(xiàn),找到

turn

against

反目

turn

down

調(diào)小,拒絕

turn

up

放大,調(diào)高

31.turn

up

出現(xiàn),露面,發(fā)現(xiàn),找到

43turn

off

/

on

關(guān)閉/打開

turn

to

求助,查閱

turn

in

上交

turn

out

結(jié)果(是),證明(是)

turn

off

/

on

關(guān)閉/打開

4432.

keep

one’s

word

/promise

遵守某人的諾言,履行諾言

break

one’s

word

違背諾言,食言

have

a

word

with

sb.

和……說話

32.

keep

one’s

word

/promise

4533.

come

alone

單獨(dú)來

Leave

him

alone.

別打擾他。

feel

lonely

感到孤獨(dú)

a

lonely

wood

一片人跡罕至的樹林

33.

come

alone

單獨(dú)來

4634.

return

to

Chicago

(返)回到芝加哥

come/

go

back

to

Chicago

(返)回到芝加哥

return

sth.

to

sb.

=

give

sth

back

to

sb.

把某物還給某人

34.

return

to

Chicago

(返)回4735.

cross

the

street

=

go

across

the

street

橫穿馬路

live

across

the

street

住在街道的對(duì)過

across

from

the

street

街道對(duì)面

a

short

cut

across

the

field

一條小路穿過這片田地

35.

cross

the

street

=

go

acr4836.remind

sb.

of

sth.

(使)某人聯(lián)想起……,

提醒某人某事

remind

sb.

that

+

(clause)

remind

sb.

to

do

sth.

提醒某人做某事

rob

sb.

of

sth.

搶劫某人的某物

36.remind

sb.

of

sth.

(使)某人4937.

have

fun

with

sb.

和某人玩得開心

have

fun

doing

sth.

=

have

a

good

time

doing

sth.

=

enjoy

oneself

doing

sth.

做某事很開心

37.

have

fun

with

sb.

和某人玩得開5038.

day

and

night

日夜,晝夜,整天

all

day

and

all

night

整日整夜

39.

connect

with…

把……和……連接

38.

day

and

night

日夜,晝夜,5140.

think

about

仔細(xì)考慮

41.

hold

one’s

breath

屏息,屏氣

42.

throw

away

扔掉

40.

think

about

仔細(xì)考慮

41.5243.

have

a

gift

for

sb.

送某人一個(gè)禮物

44.

set

off

出發(fā),使爆炸,激起,引起

set

out+

for/on…

出發(fā)

43.

have

a

gift

for

sb.

送某人5345.

drown

…in…

淹沒,浸泡在……里

drown

sth.

/

sb.

out

壓過某物某人

淹沒某物某人

drown

one’s

sorrows

in

drinks

借酒消愁

drowned

in

sleep

酣睡

45.

drown

…in…

淹沒,浸泡在……里

54a

face

drown

in

tears

淚流滿面

a

drowned

man

一個(gè)溺水而亡的人

a

drowning

man

一個(gè)溺水而亡的人(還未淹死)

a

face

drown

in

tears

淚流滿面

55B

3

詞組歸納

---

Unit

2

1.a

balanced

diet

平衡飲食

(be

)on

a

diet

節(jié)食

B

3

詞組歸納

---

Unit

2

1.a

bala562.

keep

a

balance

保持平衡

the

balance

of

……的平衡

the

balance

of

nature

生態(tài)平衡

2.

keep

a

balance

保持平衡

573.

help

sb.

(to)do

sth.

幫助某人做某事

4.

hear

sb.

do

(doing)

sth.

聽見/到某人做(正在做)某事

listen

to

sb.

do(doing)

sth.

聽某人做(正在做)某事

look

at

sb.

do(doing)

sth.

看某人做(正在做)某事

3.

help

sb.

(to)do

sth.

幫助58see

sb.

do(doing)

sth.

看見某人做(正在做)某事

watch

sb.

do(doing)

sth

觀看/關(guān)注某人做(正在做)某事

notice

sb.

do(doing

)sth.

注意到某人做(正在做)某事

see

sb.

do(doing)

sth.

看見某59

observe

sb.

do(doing)

sth.

觀察某人做(正在做)某事

*

have

sb.

do

sth.

使某人做某事

*

make

sb.

do

sth.

使某人做某事

observe

sb.

do(doing)

sth.

60

let

sb.

do

sth.

使某人做某事

(被動(dòng))sb.

be

heard

to

do

sth.

sb.

be

made

to

do

sth.

force

sb.

(not

)to

do

sth.

強(qiáng)迫某人做某事

let

sb.

do

sth.

使某人做某事

(61tell

sb

(not)to

do

sth.

告訴某人做某事

ask

sb.(not)

to

do

sth.

請(qǐng)求/要求某人做某事

order

sb.(not)

to

do

sth.

命令某人做某事

tell

sb

(not)to

do

sth.

告625.

get

away

with

被放過,

做壞事不受懲罰

get

away

from

成功地離開,逃走

get

sth.

back

尋回某物

get

from

從……得到

get

to

到達(dá)

get

in

插嘴

5.

get

away

with

被放過,

做壞事不受636.

a

man

ofgreat

strength

一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的人

do

sth.

with

all

one’s

strength

使勁力氣做某事

the

strength

of

the

enemy

敵人的實(shí)力

6.

a

man

ofgreat

strength

647.

prepare

for…

做…..的準(zhǔn)備,(心理)準(zhǔn)備好

prepare

to

do

sth.

準(zhǔn)備做某事

be

prepared

for

=

be

ready

for

做好準(zhǔn)備,為……(心理)做好準(zhǔn)備

7.

prepare

for…

做…..的準(zhǔn)備,(心658.be

made

of

由……制成(從成品中可以看出原材料)

be

made

from

由……制成(從成品中看不出原材料)

make

out

of

由……制做……(從成品中可以看出原材料,但有時(shí)也可以表示從成品中看不出原材料)

8.be

made

of

由……制成(從成品中可以看66She

made

a

shirt

out

of

the

material.

她用這料子做了一條裙子。

be

made

up

of

由……組成

be

made

in

some

place

產(chǎn)于某地

She

made

a

shirt

out

of

the

ma679..seem

to

do

sth.

好像做某事

seem

to

be

+adj./n.

看起來像是……

It

seems

that…

看起來好像

9..seem

to

do

sth.

好像做某事

6810.as…as…

與……一樣

11.not

so/as…as…

不如,

與……不一樣

句型:

n./v./adj./adv.

+

as

+

主語+

謂語(倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu))

Child

as

he

is,

he

knows

a

lot.

雖然他是個(gè)孩子,但他懂得多。

10.as…as…

與……一樣

69Please

do

as

I

told

you.

請(qǐng)照我的話做。

as

usual

像平常一樣

as

long

as

只要

as

soon

as

一……就…..

as

far

as

就……而言

as

often

as

.

每次

as

a/

the

result

of

作為……的結(jié)果

Please

do

as

I

told

you.

請(qǐng)照我的70as

soon

as

possible

盡快地

may/

might

as

well

不妨

as

well

as

也,還,和……一樣

as

to

至于

as

a

whole

總的來說

as

a

rule

一般說來,通常

as

soon

as

possible

盡快地

7111.as

follows

如下

follow

sb.

to

do

sth.

跟著某人做事

follow

one’s

instruction

聽從某人的教導(dǎo)

follow

one’s

advice

聽某人的話

follow

the

example

of

以……為榜樣,向……學(xué)習(xí)

11.as

follows

如下

follow

sb7212.

traffic

signs

交通標(biāo)志

mathematical

signs

數(shù)學(xué)符號(hào)

sign

to

sb.

向某人做手勢(shì)

eg.

He

signed

to

us

with

his

hand.

他向我們做手勢(shì)。

I

saw

his

name

signed

in

capital

letters.

我看到他的名字是用大寫字母簽的。

12.

traffic

signs

交通標(biāo)志

m7313.

be

tired

of

討厭,厭倦

be

tired

from/

with

因……累了

be

tired

out

精疲力竭

13.

be

tired

of

討厭,厭倦

be7414.in

+

一段時(shí)間

He’ll

be

free

in

ten

minutes.

after

+

時(shí)間的一點(diǎn)

He

said

he

would

be

back

after

7

o’clcok.

later

常用語句末

See

you

later.

I’ll

be

back

later.

14.in

+

一段時(shí)間

He’ll

be

f75after

用于過去時(shí)

eg.

After

two

months,

he

returned.

=

Two

months

later,

he

returned.

after

用于過去時(shí)

eg.

After7615.

everyday

=

daily

日常的,每天的

every

day

每天

16.

more

than

超過,不僅僅(不是)

more

than

one

不止一個(gè)

15.

everyday

=

daily

日常的,每天的77no

more

than

不過,僅僅

not

more

than

少于

more…than…

與其說…,

倒不如說……

no

more

than

不過,僅僅

not

mo78eg.

He’s

more

diligent

than

clever.

他與其說聰明,倒不如說勤奮。

It

turned

out

to

be

a

debate

than

a

discussion.

結(jié)果與其說討論,倒不如說是辯論。

eg.

He’s

more

diligent

than

cl7917.

believe

+

n./

pron./

+

object

clause

相信……

believe

in

sb.

信任某人

Eg.

I

believe

him

=

I

believe

what

he

says.

我相信他說的話。

17.

believe

+

n./

pron./

+

obj80We

believe

that

the

earth

is

round.

我們相信地球是圓的。

---Will

he

come

tomorrow?

---No,

I

believe

not.

I

don’t

believe

that

he

will

come.

We

believe

that

the

earth

is

r8118.

throw

away

扔下,扔掉,丟掉,浪費(fèi)(金錢),錯(cuò)過(機(jī)會(huì))

18.

throw

away

扔下,扔掉,丟掉,浪費(fèi)8219.

think

about

回想起(某人/事)

think

of

think

about

=

think

of

考慮到(某人/事)

think

over

對(duì)…..有想法/評(píng)價(jià)

19.

think

about

回想起(某人/事)

83What

do

you

think

of…?

=

How

do

you

feel

about

…?

=

How

do

you

like….?

你對(duì)……有什么看法?

你覺得……怎么樣?

What

do

you

think

of…?

=

How8420.

look

for

=

hunt

for

=

in

search

of

尋找

find

out

查明,弄清楚

find

out

the

truth

發(fā)現(xiàn)真相

20.

look

for

=

hunt

for

=

in

8521.do

some

research

做一些調(diào)查研究

make

research

in

……的研究

do

research

on

對(duì)指定問題,事物的研究

research

into

進(jìn)行較深入的研究以弄個(gè)水落石出

21.do

some

research

做一些調(diào)查研86B

3詞組歸納–-

Unit

3

1.

bring

up

培養(yǎng),使某人出庭受審,使某人突然停止移動(dòng)或談話

bring

sb/sth.

up

把某人/某物調(diào)往前線

bring

sth.

up

嘔吐某物

bring

sb.against

sth.

使某人面對(duì)某物

bring

sb.

/sth.

up

to

sth.

使某人某物達(dá)到(認(rèn)可的水平或標(biāo)準(zhǔn))

B

3詞組歸納–-

Unit

3

1.

bring

up872.

know

about

知道……的情況/信息

learn

about

獲悉,聞知

know

of

=

hear

of

間接地聽人說起過

talk

of

/

speak

of

/

read

of

/

write

of

/

tell

of

……到

2.

know

about

知道……的情況/信息

883.

make

a

scene

大吵大鬧

behind

the

scene

在后臺(tái),在幕后

come

to

the

scene

到場(chǎng)

3.

make

a

scene

大吵大鬧

894.

make

a

bet

打賭

5

.material

that

spots

easily

容易粘上污斑的料子

a

well-known

beautiful

spot

風(fēng)景勝地

a

nice

picnic

spot

/

spot

for

a

picnic

野餐的好地點(diǎn)

4.

make

a

bet

打賭

5

.m90spots

of

mud

on

your

trousers

你褲子上的泥點(diǎn)

a

white

skirt

with

red

spots

白底紅點(diǎn)的裙子

stand

rooted

to

the

spot

站在原處不動(dòng)

(口)

a

spot

of

sth.

(常用單數(shù))

少量的某事物

spots

of

mud

on

your

trousers

91in

a

(tight)

spot

處于(困)境

on

the

spot

當(dāng)場(chǎng),當(dāng)下

put

sb.

on

the

spot

(提出難題)使某人尷尬,使某人為難

in

a

(tight)

spot

處于(困)境

926.

go

ahead

前進(jìn),可以

7.

a

passage

from

Bible

《圣經(jīng)》中的一段

force

a

passage

through

the

crowded

在人群中擠出一條通道

the

nasal

passage

鼻腔管道

6.

go

ahead

前進(jìn),可以

7.

a93the

passage

of

time

時(shí)間的推移

經(jīng)過,

過)

The

passage

of

motor

vehicle

is

forbidden.

機(jī)動(dòng)車禁止通行.

通過,穿過,橫過)

They

were

denied

passage

through

the

occupied

territory.

他們被禁止穿越占領(lǐng)區(qū)。(通行權(quán))

the

passage

of

time

時(shí)間的推移

(948.

by

accident

=

by

chance

偶然,無意中,不小心

9.

stare

at

sb./sth.

凝視

glare

at

瞪著(因憤怒不滿等原因而怒視)

stare

sb.

into

sth.

盯著某人做出某種反應(yīng)

eg.

She

stared

him

into

silence.

她把他盯得不吭聲了。

give

sb.

a

rude

stare

不禮貌地瞪某人一眼

8.

by

accident

=

by

chance

9510.

lead

the

way

帶路

11.

by

accident

=

by

chance

偶然地,意外地

10.

lead

the

way

帶路

9612.

allow

/

permit

somebody

to

do

something.

允許某人做某事

=

sb.be

permitted

to

do

允許某人做……

allow/

permit

doing

something

允許做某事

permit

+

n.

/pron.

/

V.+ing

允許……

12.

allow

/

permit

somebody

t9713.

wonder

at

/

about

+

n.

/pron.

/

V.+ing

對(duì)……感到驚奇

14.

wonder+

clause

wonder

to

do

sth.

eg.

They

wondered

to

see

her

there.

(看到她在那兒,他們感到驚奇。)

13.

wonder

at

/

about

+

n.

/pr98(It

is)

no

wonder

怪不得……

eg:

No

wonder

he

has

succeeded!

難怪他成功了!

(It

is)

no

wonder

怪不得……

9914.*not

…until

直到…才,

在…之前不/

沒有

(非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞:come,go;

understand;

reach;

get;

arrive

…)

Eg.

He

didn’t

go

home

until

ten

o’clock.

他知道10點(diǎn)才回家。

Not

until

a

baby

kangaroo

is

four

months

old

does

it

begin

tolive

outside

its

mother’s

pouch.

小袋鼠直到四個(gè)月大時(shí),才到媽媽的袋子外面生活。

14.*not

…until

直到…才,

在…之前不/

沒100(

not位于句首,主謂倒裝)

*

It

is/

was

not

until

that…

直到……才,

是強(qiáng)調(diào)句

Eg.

It

was

not

until

I

got

home

I

realised

that

I

had

lost

my

keys.

直到我到了家,我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我丟了鑰匙。

not位于句首,主謂倒裝)

*

It

is/

w10115.

account

for

導(dǎo)致,作出解釋

do

the

accounts

記賬

take

into

account/consideration

考慮到,顧及

15.

account

for

導(dǎo)致,作出解釋

102on

account

of

因?yàn)?/p>

She

retired

early

on

account

of

bad

health.

她因?yàn)轶w弱多病,提前退休了。)

keep

household

accounts

堅(jiān)持記賬

on

account

of

因?yàn)?/p>

Sh10315.

*

a

large

sum

of

time/

money/

information/

help)

一大筆

a

sum

of

+

u.n.

許多,數(shù)量多

a

number

of

+

cn

(pl.)

a

great

deal

of

+

u.n.

a

great

many

+

c.n.

(pl)

15.

*

a

large

sum

of

time/

104a

large

amount

of

+

u.n.

many/

(a)

few

+

c.n.(pl)

much/

(a)

little

+

u.n.

a

lot

of

/

lots

of/

plenty

of

/

a

large

quantity

of

+

c.n.(pl)

/

u.n.

16.

on

the

contrary

與此相反

to

the

contrary

與此相反的

by

contraries

與預(yù)期的想反

a

large

amount

of

+

u.n.

many10517.

to

be

honest

=

to

tell

the

truth

說實(shí)話

18.

care

about

在乎,在意,關(guān)心

care

for

喜歡,對(duì)……感興趣

18.

in

rags

衣衫襤褸

19.

even

if

=

even

though

+

clause

即使,盡管

17.

to

be

honest

=

to

tell

the10620.

get

into

trouble

陷入困境,惹麻煩

21.

show……out

讓……出去

22.

accept

money

from

somebody

從某人那兒得到錢

20.

get

into

trouble

陷入困境,10723.

be

rude

to

do

sth.

做某事是不禮貌的

It’s

rude

to

interrupt.

打斷(別人的話)是不禮貌的。

a

very

rude

man

一個(gè)非常粗魯?shù)哪腥?/p>

in

rude

health

十分健壯的

23.

be

rude

to

do

sth.

做某事是不108rude

manner

粗魯?shù)男袨?/p>

rude

stone

implements

原始的石質(zhì)工具

a

rather

rudejoke

一個(gè)頗為粗俗的笑話

behave

rudely

舉止無禮

rudely-fashioned

weapon

原始式的武器

What

a

rude

reply!

一個(gè)多么粗魯無禮的回答!

rude

manner

粗魯?shù)男袨?/p>

10924.

a

fake

policeman

一個(gè)假冒的警察

fake

hisfather’s

signature

偽造他父親的簽名

fake

surprise

/

grief

/

illness

假裝吃驚/

悲傷

/患病的樣子

24.

a

fake

policeman

一個(gè)假冒的警110decide

+

n.

/

pron.

/

to

do

sth

(

question/

fate/

argument/

case/

match…)

decide

on

+

n.

就某事作出決定

decide

+

clause

決意,決定

decide

+

n.

/

pron.

/

to

do

st111(常用虛擬語氣:(should

)+

verb.

should可以省略

eg.

Let’s

first

decide

where

we

(should)

go.

讓我們先決定我們?cè)摰绞裁吹胤饺ァ?/p>

They

decided

from

then

on

no

one

(should)

ever

kill

a

seagull.

他們決定從那時(shí)起任何人不得殺害一只海鷗。

(常用虛擬語氣:(should

)+

verb.

shou112It

is

not

decided

whether

we’ll

publish

the

book.

我們還沒有決定是不是要出版這本書。

It

has

been

decided

that

he

(should)

be

helped.

已決定要幫助他。

We

have

decided

that

it’s

no

use

worrying.

我們斷定著急是沒有用的。

It

is

not

decided

whether

we’l113He

hasn’t

decided

whom

to

ask

for

help.

他還沒有決定找誰幫忙。

We

haven’t

decided

when

to

hold

the

meeting.

我們尚未決定何時(shí)開會(huì)。

reserve

seats

in

a

theatre

在劇院訂座

He

hasn’t

decided

whom

to

ask

114reserve

a

seat/

room

預(yù)訂一個(gè)座位

/

房間

be

reserved

for

sb.

給某人留的

(reserve

v.

保留,留存)

eg.

The

first

three

rows

are

reserved

for

children.

前三排是給孩子們留的。

reserve

a

seat/

room

預(yù)訂一個(gè)座位11527.

please

sb.

討好某人,使某人高興

be

pleased

to

do

sth.

=

be

please

at

doing

sth/

with

sth

很高興……

I’m

pleased

to

hear

the

news.

=

I’m

pleased

at

hearing

the

news.

=

I’m

pleased

with

the

news.

我很高興聽到這個(gè)消息。

27.

please

sb.

討好某人,使某人高興

116

be

pleased

/

content

/

satisfied

/

glad

with

sth.

對(duì)……感到滿意

Have

a

pleasant

trip.

旅途愉快。

With

pleasure.

樂意效勞。

I

be

pleased

/

content

/

satisf117It’s

a

pleasure.

不用謝。

have

the

pleasure

of

doing

sth.

很榮幸做……

The

news

is

quite

pleasing.

這消息是在是令人高興。

It’s

a

pleasure.

不用謝。

have11828.

as

soon

as

+

時(shí)間狀語從句

一……就……

He’ll

telephone

you

as

soon

as

he

gets

there.

他一到那兒就會(huì)給你打電話。

*On

seeing

the

damage

he

had

done,

the

child

felt

ashamed.

一看到自己造成的破壞,這孩子就感到羞愧。

28.

as

soon

as

+

時(shí)間狀語從句

一119(

on

+

n.

/

V.

ing

表示時(shí)間觀念,意為“一……就……”,

相當(dāng)于as

soon

as/

the

moment/

the

minute/

directly/

immediately

instantly引起的時(shí)間狀語從句)(

on

+

n.

/

V.

ing

表示時(shí)間觀念,意為“120B

3

詞組歸納

---

Unit

1-3

短語練習(xí)

B

3

詞組歸納

---

Unit

1-3

短語練習(xí)

121兩會(huì)思想?yún)R報(bào)范文:社會(huì)主義文化教育_1兩會(huì)思想?yún)R報(bào):社會(huì)主義文化教育思想?yún)R報(bào)頻道《兩會(huì)思想?yún)R報(bào):社會(huì)主義文化教育》,請(qǐng)大家參考。推薦:入黨積極分子思想?yún)R報(bào)預(yù)備黨員思想?yún)R報(bào)入黨思想?yún)R報(bào)轉(zhuǎn)正思想?yún)R報(bào)黨員思想?yún)R報(bào)敬愛的黨組織:一年一度的兩會(huì)在我們國家的首都北京勝利召開,會(huì)期過半好多問題值得我們關(guān)注,每年兩會(huì)期間都有一些議題,但是自從我研究生選擇了教育經(jīng)濟(jì)管理之后我就開始關(guān)注我國的教育的相關(guān)問題,雖然我只是一個(gè)很普通的學(xué)生,但是平時(shí)上課的時(shí)候我們經(jīng)常討論我國教育的一些問題,雖然不及代表們研究的透徹,但是也都是針對(duì)一些社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)的教育問題進(jìn)行探討,比如南方科技大學(xué)的成立,還有我國大學(xué)生就業(yè)形勢(shì)與建設(shè)什么專業(yè)能更好的滿足社會(huì)的需求,我國作為人口大國,一直在國際上肩負(fù)重要責(zé)任,但是我國的人口怎樣轉(zhuǎn)變成人力資源是的我國變成人力資源強(qiáng)國,這樣才能使我國在國際上地位有所提升。所以我們要時(shí)刻關(guān)注我國的教育問題,尤其是高等教育的發(fā)展?,F(xiàn)有的大學(xué)籌辦制度,好比“別人要造豪華別墅,你要求人家先蓋個(gè)豬圈”。以63歲高齡出任南方科技大學(xué)校長(zhǎng),而后又在教育部未批復(fù)的情況下拍板自主招生、自授文憑,這項(xiàng)嘗試的牽頭人

1.take

place

=

come

about

=occur

to

發(fā)生(無被動(dòng)語態(tài))

break

out

(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),火災(zāi),疾病等)突然爆發(fā)

Sth.

occur

to

sb.

=

It

occurs

to

sb.

that…

某人突然想起某事。兩會(huì)思想?yún)R報(bào)范文:社會(huì)主義文化教育_1

1.take

pl122

in

place

of

=

instead

of

代替……

in

place

在適合的位置,適合

take

the

place

of

=

take

one’s

place

代替,替代

in

place

of

=

instead

of

123

2.

on

holiday

=

on

vacation

/

on

one’s

holiday

在度假

3.

a

good/rich/large

harvest

大豐收

a

bad/poor

harvest

收成不好

a

fair

harvest

收成尚好

the

autumn

harvest

秋收

the

time

of

harvest

收獲期

2.

on

holiday

=

on

vacation124

4.

mean

to

do

sth.

=

intend

to

do

sth.

打算做某事

mean

doing

sth.

意味著做某事

4.

mean

to

do

sth.

=

inten125

be

meant

to

do

sth.

=

be

intended

to

do

sth.

be

meant

to

do

sth.

=

be

supposed

to

do

sth.

應(yīng)該做某事

be

meant

to

do

sth.

=

be

in126

be

meant

for

sb.

/

sth.

=

be

intended

/

designed

for…

為某人或某目的而準(zhǔn)備的

be

meant

for

sb.

/

sth.

=

1275.

starve

for

(sth.)

=

be

starved

of

(sth.)

渴望

starve

to

death

餓死

starve

sb.

into

doing

sth.

用饑餓迫使某人做某事

starve

out

把……餓得從隱藏處出來,

因饑餓而減少5.

starve

for

(sth.)

=

be

sta128

6.

the

origins

of

the

custom

風(fēng)俗的起源

in

origin

起源于

by

origin

籍貫

6.

the

origins

of

the

custo129

7.

in

memory

of

=

to

memorize

紀(jì)念,追念

in

face

of

面對(duì)

in

honour

of

為了向……表示敬意

in

need

of

需要

in

praise

of

贊美,歌頌

7.

in

memory

of

=

to

memor130

in

want

of

需要

in

search

of

尋找

in

charge

of

負(fù)責(zé),掌管

in

place

of

代替

in

favour

of

支持,贊同

in

want

of131

8.

beyong

belief

難以置信的,不可思議的

in

the

belief

that…

相信……

Believe

it

or

not.

信不信由你。

Seeing

is

believing.

眼見為實(shí)。

believe

sth.

if

sb.

相信某人在從事某種特殊活動(dòng)等方面的才能

8.

beyong

belief

難以置信的,不132

9.

dress

up

盛裝,打扮,裝飾

dress

up

as

clowns

扮作小丑

dress

up

as

Father

Christmas

扮作圣誕老人

9.

dress

up

盛裝,打扮,裝飾

133

dress

sb.

/

oneself

為某人(自己)穿衣服

be

dressed

in

red

穿著紅色的衣服

dress

sb.

in

為某人穿上衣服

dress

sb.

/

oneself

為某人(自己134

10.play

a

trick

on

sb.

=

play

a

joke

on

sb.

開某人的玩笑

play

a

trick

詐騙,開一個(gè)玩笑

trick

sb.

into

(doing)sth.

=

fool

sb.

into

doing

sth.

騙某人做某事

10.play

a

trick

on

sb.

=

p135

cheat

sb.

into

doing

sth.

欺騙某人做某事

cheat

sb.

out

of

sth.

騙取某人某物

cheat

sb.

into

doing

sth.

欺136

11.gain

knowledge

獲得知識(shí)

gain

experience

獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)

gain

sb’s

confidence

得到某人的信任

gain

strength

恢復(fù)體力

gian

happiness

獲得幸福

gain

success

獲得成功

11.gain

knowledge

獲得知識(shí)

137

gain

speed

加速

gain

by

通過……而取得進(jìn)展

gain

from

從……獲得利益

gain

in

在……增加,增長(zhǎng)

gain

on/upon

趕上,超過

gain

over

把……爭(zhēng)取過來

gain

speed

加速

138

12.

be

satisfied

/

happy

with

對(duì)……感到滿意

be

satisfied

to

do

sth.

對(duì)做某事感到滿意

Satisfy

one’s

needs

/

demands

滿足某人的需要/

要求

satisfy

one’s

curiosty

/conditions

滿足某人的好奇心(符合條件)

12.

be

satisfied

/

happy

wi139

gather

=

get

together

enter

=

come

into

repeat

=

say

…again

return

=

turn

back

advance

=

go

forward

hear

from

sb.

=

get/receive

one’s

letter

=

get/

receive

a

letter

from

sb.收到某人的來信

gather

=

get

together

140

14.

win

an

award

=

win

a

prize

獲獎(jiǎng)

be

awarded

the

Nobel

Prize

for

Physics

獲得諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)

15.

admire

sb.

for

sth.

因……欽佩某人

admire

sb.

for

one’s

success

(in

business)

佩服某人事業(yè)有成

14.

win

an

award

=

win

a

pr14116.

It’s

one’s

custom

/

habit

to

do

sth.

做某事已成慣例(習(xí)慣)。

It’s

the

custom

for

sb.

to

do

sth.

某人做某事是風(fēng)俗。

be

in

the

habit

of

doing

=

have

a

habit

of

doing

有做……的習(xí)慣16.

It’s

one’s

custom

/

habit

142

fall/

get

into

bad

habits

養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣

form

a

habit

of…

養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣

fall/

get

into

bad

habits

14317.

be

fond

of

(doing

sth.)

喜歡(做某事)

marry

sb.

與某人結(jié)婚

marry

money/

a

fortune

跟有錢人結(jié)婚

17.

be

fond

of

(doing

sth.)

144marry

sb.

to

sb.

把某人嫁給某人,讓某人娶某人

be

married

to

sb.

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