2021年甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021年甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

26.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

二、完型填空(10題)31.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishA.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

32.(39)

A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected

33.(49)

A.orB.norC.andD.yet

34.(46)

A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related

35.(74)

A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither

36.(48)

A.losingB.payingC.spendingD.costing

37.(45)

A.tookB.fetchedC.getD.carried

38.31.A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

39.(55)

A.one'sB.itsC.theirD.the

40.(64)

A.onB.atC.toD.for

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)41.

第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue，butIjustcouldn’trememberit．

A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip

42.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher__.

A．thanateacher

B．thanthatofateacher

C．incomparisonwithateacher's

D．thanofateacher's

43.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.

A．thetime

B．when

C．that

D．which

44.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.

A．a(chǎn)

B．a(chǎn)n

C．the

D．/

45.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it．

A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof

46.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______．

A．morebadthanitwas

B．theworsethanbefore

C．worsethaneverbefore

D．morebadthantheywere

47.

第16題Bridesusuallywearwhiteweddingdresses，becausewhite______purity．

A.standsforB.standsoutC.standsupD.standsby

48.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?

——__________．

A.Withpleasure

B.That"sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don"tmentionit

49.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper

B.stilldearer

C.evenhigher

D.alotmoreexpensive

50.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

52.Returningfromschool,______.

A.befoundaletterintheletter-box

B.aletterwasfoundintheletter-box

C.aletterwasintheletter-box

D.theletter-boxhadaletterinit

53.Theisland'schief______wasitsbeauty.

A.featureB.characterC.natureD.temper

54.Ihavenointentionof______relationswiththem.

A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown

55.Peoplewhocannot______betweencoloursaresaidtobecolourblind.

A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Asfarastheireatinghabitsareconcerned,babiesandratsaresimilarinthat（）

A.bothhavethewisdomtochooseabalanceddiet

B.bothpreferflavoredfoodanddrink

C.bothhavethesameeatingpatterns

D.bothdevelopatasteforthesamekindsofflavors

57.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

六、作文(1題)58.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

3.A

4.D

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

6.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

7.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

8.D

9.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

10.A

11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

12.C

13.D

14.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

15.B

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

18.B

19.A

20.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

21.B

22.C

23.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

24.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

25.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

26.B

27.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

28.D

29.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

30.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

31.D根據(jù)后一句中的aworldlanguage可知應(yīng)選擇demand表示對(duì)英語的需求。

32.D解析：只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?！癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。

33.B解析：從下文的倒裝句式可以肯定用否定詞nor開頭。

34.A解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思是“假定的”、“被證明的”、“被認(rèn)為的”、“有關(guān)的”。根據(jù)題意，此處表達(dá)的意思是“還不知道是否不喜歡”，故此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)supposed。

35.B解析：根據(jù)原文意思，應(yīng)為“全家成員”，故B正確。

36.B

37.A

38.C挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)還希望能強(qiáng)調(diào)在這一和平進(jìn)程中，北愛爾蘭政府的其他領(lǐng)袖、英國政府、愛爾蘭政府，以及美國政府所取得的積極成果的重要作用。

39.B解析：atone'sbest“強(qiáng)有力的、全盛的”。one's表示它所代表的事物，所有格。應(yīng)為its，這里it指的是rationalization“強(qiáng)辯、說明”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

40.C解析：reaction后面用介詞to。

41.Dend是“結(jié)尾”；point是“點(diǎn)，觀點(diǎn)”；edge是“邊緣”；tip是“尖端”。

42.Bthat替代的是不可數(shù)名詞salary。

43.C此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句：It+be+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+主謂句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連詞可以是that或who。當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人，且充當(dāng)句子的主語時(shí)，用wh0，其余情況用that。

44.A當(dāng)時(shí)，湯姆還是一個(gè)一歲大的嬰兒。應(yīng)用不定冠詞。one的發(fā)音是由輔音音素[w]

開頭的，故填A(yù)。

45.B本題考查介詞短語辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我的爸爸反對(duì)我的建議，然而媽媽贊成。infavourof贊成；inhonourof向……表示敬意；inmemoryof紀(jì)念……；insearchof尋找，尋求。

46.C

47.Astandfor“代表”；standout“突出，出色，支撐住”；standup“站起”；standby“遵守袖手旁觀”。

48.A本題考查日常交際用語。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——你愿意幫我把這個(gè)帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”．表示同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求。That’sright意為“那是對(duì)的”，表示對(duì)方所說的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”．常用于回答對(duì)方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意為“不用謝”，用于回答對(duì)方的感謝。

49.C

50.A

51.C報(bào)紙上所登的東西用介詞in。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“我申請(qǐng)的工作是我在報(bào)紙的廣告欄上看到的。”

52.A

53.A解析：feature，特色，特征；character