2021年海南省?？谑衅胀ǜ咝趩握杏⒄Z自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年海南省?？谑衅胀ǜ咝趩握杏⒄Z自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

14.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、完型填空(10題)31.(50)

A.thoughtB.consideredC.takenD.believed

32.(47)

A.adequatelyB.urgentlyC.eagerlyD.attractively

33.(48)

A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

34.(42)

A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof

35.

第34題請在第34處填上正確答案。

A.kindB.reasonableC.easyD.happy

36.ThereareacoupleofbigreasonswhyMicrosoftisabletodosomuchoverseaswithsolittle.Firstly,【21】softwareproductsaresoeasytomanufacture,Gatesdoesn'thavetoworry【22】buildingandoperatingfactories.【23】,Microsoftcontracts(承包)outtootherstoduplicateandpackagemuchofitssoftware.Secondly,andjustasimportant,PCsare【24】cheapandeasytosetup,unlikeminicomputers,thatbusinessesandgovernments【25】eventhepoorestandmostbackwardnationscanafford【26】.Ofcourse,therearebigproblemstoo.Microsoftmustadapt(調(diào)整)itsproductstosupport【27】ofdifferentlanguagesandwritingschemes,butthat'sanothertaskit【28】increasinglyfarmingouttolocalcontractors.Also,software,likecomputers,facesstifftariffs(關(guān)稅)inmanydeveloping【29】.Untilrecently,forexample,Indiademanded112%duties(關(guān)稅)onimportedhigh-tech【30】.

(36)

A.becauseB.howeverC.besidesD.therefore

37.(65)

A.nationsB.powersC.statesD.countries

38.

【C2】

A.remainedB.lookedC.seemedD.turned23.

39.(46)

A.suchacarelessB.soacarelessC.socarelessD.socareless

40.(58)

A.frighteningB.fearingC.excitingD.pleasing

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.Thefilmwasworthseeing．Iregretted__it.

A．tobemissing

B．havingmissed

C．tomiss

D．tohavemissed

42.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

43.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.

A．cry

B．tobecrying

C．crying

D．cried

44.Whichismoreimportant，the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?

A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance

45.HowIwisheveryfamily__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

A．has

B．had

C．willhave

D．hadhad

46.Theystand__.

A．underthesun

B．inthesun

C．overthesun

D．a(chǎn)gainstthesun

47.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.

A．hadstudied

B．studies

C．hasstudied

D．studied

48.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.

A.don‘tknow;has

B.didn’tknow;had

C.didn‘tknow;has

D.hadn’tknow;would

49.

50.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway，oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters，wrotethisstory．

A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.I'msureheisuptothejob______hewouldgivehismindtoit.

A.ifonlyB.incaseC.untilD.unless

52.Hemightdoit,andso______.

A.mighthisbestfriend

B.hisbestfriendmay

C.willhisbestfriend

D.hisbestfriendshould

53.Thebookisso______Ireturnedtothelibrarywithoutfinishingit.

A.boringthatB.boredthatC.boringwhenD.boredas

54.Afterthecompany_________theproblemofunfaircompetition,itssalesfiguresdroppedtoarecordlow.

A.lookintoB.ranintoC.comeintoD.putinto

55.Theycametoinspectthehouse______buyingit.

A.intheeventof

B.withaviewof

C.withreferenceto

D.onaccountof

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.PassageTwoWecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?”“WhenIgotthatgreatjob，didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it’stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon5treallylistencloselywemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You'realuckydog.”That’sbeingfriendly.But“l(fā)uckydog”?There’sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”putsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn’tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.“Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor”isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn’timportant.It，stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforSaturdaynight.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone5swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.Accordingtotheauthor,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat________.

A.wefailtolistencarefullywhentheytalk

B.peopletendtobeannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysay

C.peopleusuallystateonethingbutmeananother

D.wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay

57.

Contentspage,chapterheadingsandindexareimportantforareadertostarthisreadingwithbecause______.

A.theycovermajorpointsofthebookindetail

B.theymayhelpreadertobetterunderstandthebook

C.theycantakereadersalotoftimetoreadeverypartofthebook

D.theymayhelpthereadersfindtheimportantpartsofthebook

六、作文(1題)58.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

3.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

5.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

6.D

7.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

8.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

9.D

10.D

11.D

12.C

13.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

14.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

15.B

16.C

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

18.B

19.B

20.B

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

25.B

26.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

28.C

29.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

30.A

31.B解析：此題是詞匯題?！氨徽J(rèn)為是”應(yīng)該是“beconsidered…”或者“bethoughttobe…”，故應(yīng)該選B。

32.D

33.D解析：根據(jù)后一句中的aworldlanguage可知應(yīng)選擇demand表示對英語的需求。

34.B解析：見上一條。

35.D作者最后跟孩子們說明，自己最近不太高興。不是不太kind“善良的”或easy“容易的”，所以不選A和C；B項reasonable“講道理的”，也不符合此處語境。故選D。

36.A解析：從第一句Thereareacoupleofbigreasonswhy...可知下面將列出微軟的原因。

37.D解析：本題所給的四個備選答案都有“國家、民族”的意思，但意義有所不同。nation著重指某一特定地區(qū)的全體人民；power著重指強國；state指作為政治團體的國家，強調(diào)政權(quán)；country著重指地區(qū)、領(lǐng)土，也可表示某些人的故鄉(xiāng)或家鄉(xiāng)。通過比較不難看出，D項countries應(yīng)為正確答案。

38.C

39.A解析：本題屬慣用法題。so+形容詞+a+名詞，such+a+形容詞+名詞，是習(xí)慣用法。mistake是可數(shù)名詞。

40.D解析：詞義辨析。frightening：令人恐懼的；fearing：令人害怕的；exciting：令人興奮的；pleasing：愉悅的，使人高興的，D符合句意。

41.B“regret+動名詞”表示“對過去做過的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“對尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

42.C8．答案為C

這次考試比我們想象的簡單的多。much修飾形容詞比較級，加強語氣。

43.Cbenouse后接動詞的動名詞形式，是固定用法。

44.C

45.Bwish后面的賓語從句的謂語總是用過去時態(tài)。此題是表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望，從句謂語用一般過去時。句意為：我多么希望每個家庭都有一座帶漂亮花園的大房子啊!

46.Bunderthesun意為“天下，究竟”