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目錄英文縮寫詞鋼號(hào)中所采用的縮寫字母及其涵義常見材料學(xué)專業(yè)名詞中英文對(duì)譯對(duì)文中使用的英文縮寫詞說明如下:縮寫英文原文中文翻譯CQCommercialQuality普通級(jí)DQDrawingQuality沖壓級(jí)DDQDeepDrawingQuality深沖級(jí)EDDQExtraDeepDrawingQuality超深沖級(jí)CSPCompactSripProduction緊湊式帶鋼生產(chǎn)IFInterstitialFree(Steel)無間隙原子(鋼)LCLowCarbon低碳(鋼)DSADynamicStrainAging動(dòng)態(tài)應(yīng)變老化MFSMeanFlowStress平均流動(dòng)應(yīng)力YSYieldStress屈服應(yīng)力DRCDynamicRecovery動(dòng)態(tài)回復(fù)DRXDynamicRecrystallization動(dòng)態(tài)再結(jié)晶SRXStaticRecrystallization靜態(tài)再結(jié)晶SRCStaticRecovery靜態(tài)回復(fù)Ti-IFTiInterstitialFree(Steel)含鈦無間隙原子(鋼)Ti-NbIFTi-NbInterstitialFree(Steel)含鈦鈮無間隙原子(鋼)ULCUltraLowCarbon(Steel)超低碳鋼DSPDirectStripProduction帶鋼直接生產(chǎn)FTSRFlexibleThinSlabRolling靈活性薄板坯軋制C.C.TContinuousCoolingTransformation過冷奧氏體連續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)變曲線T.T.TTimeTemperatureTransformation過冷奧氏體等溫轉(zhuǎn)變曲線SPSSStatisticalPackagefortheSocialScience社會(huì)科學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包鋼號(hào)中所采用的縮寫字母及其涵義名稱漢字符號(hào)字體位置屈服點(diǎn)屈Q大寫頭沸騰鋼沸F大寫尾半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼半b小寫尾鎮(zhèn)靜鋼鎮(zhèn)Z大寫尾

特殊鎮(zhèn)靜鋼特鎮(zhèn)TZ大寫尾氧氣轉(zhuǎn)爐(鋼)氧Y大寫中堿性空氣轉(zhuǎn)爐(鋼)堿J大寫中易切削鋼易Y大寫頭碳素工具鋼碳T大寫頭滾動(dòng)軸承鋼滾G大寫頭焊條用鋼焊H大寫頭高級(jí)(優(yōu)質(zhì)鋼)高A大寫尾特級(jí)特E大寫尾鉚螺鋼鉚螺ML大寫頭錨鏈鋼錨M大寫頭礦用鋼礦K大寫尾汽車大梁用鋼梁L大寫尾壓力容器用鋼容R大寫尾多層或高壓容器用鋼高層gc小寫尾鑄鋼鑄鋼ZG大寫頭軋輥用鑄鋼鑄輥ZU大寫頭地質(zhì)鉆探鋼管用鋼地質(zhì)DZ大寫頭電工用熱軋硅鋼電熱DR大寫頭電工用冷軋無取向硅鋼電無DW大寫頭電工用冷軋取向硅鋼電取DQ大寫頭電工用純鐵電鐵DT大寫頭超級(jí)超C大寫尾船用鋼船C大寫尾橋梁鋼橋q小寫尾鍋爐鋼鍋g小寫尾鋼軌鋼軌U小寫頭精密合金精j大寫中耐蝕合金耐蝕NS大寫頭變形高溫合金高合GH大寫頭鑄造高溫合金K大寫頭常見材料學(xué)專業(yè)名詞中英文對(duì)譯物料科學(xué)MaterialScience物料科學(xué)定義MaterialScienceDefinition加工性能Machinability強(qiáng)度Strength抗腐蝕及耐用Corrosion&resistancedurability金屬特性Specialmetallicfeatures抗敏感及環(huán)境保護(hù)Allergic,re-cycling&environmentalprotection化學(xué)元素Chemicalelement元素的原子序數(shù)AtomofElements原子及固體物質(zhì)Atomandsolidmaterial原子的組成、大小、體積和單位圖表Thesize,mass,chargeofanatom,andisparticles(Pronton,NentronandElectron)原子的組織圖AtomConstitutes周期表PeriodicTable原子鍵結(jié)AtomBonding金屬與合金MetalandAlloy鐵及非鐵金屬Ferrous&NonFerrousMetal金屬的特性FeaturesofMetal晶體結(jié)構(gòu)CrystalPattern晶體結(jié)構(gòu),定向格子及單位晶格Crystalstructure,Spacelattice&UnitcellX線結(jié)晶分析法X—aycrystalanalyicsmethod金屬結(jié)晶格子Metalspacelattice格子常數(shù)Latticeconstant米勒指數(shù)Mill'sIndex金相及相律MetalPhaseandPhaseRule固熔體Solidsolution置換型固熔體Substitutionaltypesolidsolution插入型固熔體Interstitalsolidsolution金屬間化物Intermetalliccompound金屬變態(tài)Transformation

變態(tài)點(diǎn)TransformationPoint磁性變態(tài)MagneticTransformation同素變態(tài)AllotropicTransformation合金平衡狀態(tài)ThermalEquilibrium相律PhaseRule自由度Degreeoffreedom臨界溫度Criticaltemperture共晶Eutectic包品溫度PeritecticTemperature包晶反應(yīng)PeritecticReaction包晶合金PeritecticAlloy亞共晶體HypoeuteticAlloy過共晶體Hyper-ectecticAlloy金屬的相融、相融溫度、晶體反應(yīng)及合金在共晶合金、固熔盈共晶合金及偏晶反應(yīng)的比較EquilibriumComparision金屬塑性PlasticDeformation滑動(dòng)面SlipPlan畸變Distortion硬化WorkHardening退火Annealing回復(fù)柔軟CrystalRecovery再結(jié)晶Recrystallization金屬材料的性能及試驗(yàn)Properties&testingofmetal化學(xué)性能ChemicalProperties物理性能PhysicalProperties顏色Colour磁性Magnetisum比電阻Specificresistivity&specificresistance比重

Specificgravity&specificdensity比熱SpecificHeat熱膨脹系數(shù)Coefficientofthermalexpansion導(dǎo)熱度Heatconductivity機(jī)械性能Mechanicalproperties屈服強(qiáng)度(降伏強(qiáng)度)(Yieldstrangth)彈性限度、陽氏彈性系數(shù)及屈服點(diǎn)elasticlimit,Yeung'smoduleofelasticitytoyieldpoint伸長度Elongation斷面縮率Reductionofarea金屬材料的試驗(yàn)方法TheMethodofMetalinspection不破壞檢驗(yàn)Non-destructiveinspections滲透探傷法Penetrateinspection磁粉探傷法Magneticparticleinspection放射線探傷法Radiographicinspection超聲波探傷法Ultrasonicinspection顯微觀察法Microscopicinspection破壞的檢驗(yàn)DestructiveInspection沖擊測試ImpactTest疲勞測試FatigueTest潛變測試CreepTest潛變強(qiáng)度CreepsStrength第壹潛變期PrimaryCreep第二潛變期SecondaryCreep第三潛變期TertiaryCreep主要金屬元素之物理性質(zhì)PhysicalpropertiesofmajorMetalElements工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及規(guī)格-鐵及非鐵金屬IndustrialStandard-Ferrous&Non-ferrousMetal磁力Magnetic簡介General軟磁SoftMagnetic硬磁HardMagnetic磁場MagneticField磁性感應(yīng)MagneticInduction透磁度MagneticPermeability磁化率MagneticSusceptibility(Xm)磁力(MagneticForce)及磁場(MagneticField)是因物料里的電子(Electron)活動(dòng)而產(chǎn)生抗磁體、順磁體、鐵磁體、反鐵磁體及亞鐵磁體Diamagnetism,Paramagnetic,Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism&Ferrimagnetism抗磁體Diamagnetism磁偶極子Dipole負(fù)磁力效應(yīng)Negativeeffect順磁體Paramagnetic正磁化率Positivemagneticsusceptibility鐵磁體Ferromagnetism轉(zhuǎn)變元素Transitionelement交換能量Positiveenergyexchange外價(jià)電子Outervalenceelectrons化學(xué)結(jié)合Chemicalbond自發(fā)上磁Spontaneousmagnetization磁疇Magneticdomain相反旋轉(zhuǎn)Oppositespan比較抗磁體、順磁體及鐵磁體ComparisonofDiamagnetism,Paramagnetic&Ferromagnetism反鐵磁體Antiferromagnetism亞鐵磁體Ferrimagnetism磁矩magneticmoment凈磁矩Netmagneticmoment鋼鐵的主要成份Themajorelementofsteel鋼鐵用"碳"之含量來分類ClassificationofSteelaccordingtoCarboncontents鐵相SteelPhases鋼鐵的名稱Nameofsteel包品溫度PeritecticTemperature機(jī)械性能Mechanicalproperties純鐵體Ferrite滲碳體Cementitle奧氏體Austenite珠光體及共釋鋼P(yáng)earlite&Eutectoid奧氏體碳鋼AusteniteCarbonSteel單相金屬SinglePhaseMetal共釋變態(tài)EutectoidTransformation珠光體Pearlite亞鐵釋體Hyppo-Eutectoid初釋純鐵體Pro-entectoidferrite過共釋鋼Hype-eutectoid珠光體Pearlite粗珠光體Coarsepearlite中珠光體Mediumpearlite幼珠光體Finepearlite磁性變態(tài)點(diǎn)MagneticTransformation鋼鐵的制造連續(xù)鑄造法ManufacturingofSteelContinuouscastingprocess電爐Electricfurnace均熱爐Soakingpit全靜鋼Killedsteel半靜鋼Semi-killedsteel沸騰鋼(未凈鋼)Rimmedsteel鋼鐵生產(chǎn)流程SteelProductionFlowChart鋼材的熔鑄、鍛造、擠壓及延軋TheCasting,Fogging,Extrusion,Rolling&Steel熔鑄Casting鍛造Fogging擠壓Extrusion延軋Rolling7中剪Drawing&stamping特殊鋼SpecialSteel簡介General特殊鋼以原素分類ClassificationofSpecialSteelaccordingtoElement特殊鋼以用途來分類ClassificationofSpecialSteelaccordingtoEndUsage易車(快削)不銹鋼FreeCuttingStainlessSteel含鉛易車鋼LeadedFreeCuttingSteel含硫易車鋼SulphuricFreeCuttingSteel硬化性能Hardenability鋼的脆性BrittlenessofSteel低溫脆性Coldbrittleness回火脆性Temperbrittleness日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下的特殊鋼材SpecailSteelaccordingtoJISStandard銘鋼-日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)JISG4104ChromesteeltoJISG4104銘鉬鋼鋼材-日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)G410562ChromeMolybdenumsteeltoJISG4105鎳銘-日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)G410263ChromeNickelsteeltoJISG4102鎳銘鉬鋼-日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)G410364Nickel,Chrome&MolybdenumSteeltoJISG4103高錳鋼鑄-日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)HighmanganesesteeltoJISstandard片及板材ChapterFour-Strip,Steel&Plate冷轆低碳鋼片(雙單光片)(日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)JISG3141)73-95ColdRolled(Lowcarbon)SteelStrip(toJISG3141)簡介General美材試標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的冷轆低碳鋼片ColdRolledSteelStripAmericanStandard-AmericanSocietyfortestingandmaterials(ASTM)日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)JISG3141冷轆低碳鋼片(雙單光片)的編號(hào)淺釋Decodingofcoldrolled(Lowcarbon)steelstripJISG3141材料的加工性能Drawingabillity硬度Hardness表面處理Surfacefinish冷轆鋼捆片及張片制作流程圖表Productionflowchartcoldrolledsteelcoilsheet冷轆鋼捆片及張片的電鍍和印刷方法Coldrolledsteelcoil&sheetelectro-plating&paintingmethod冷轆(低碳)鋼片的分類用、途、工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、品質(zhì)、加熱狀態(tài)及硬度表Endusages,industrialstandard,quality,conditionandhardnessofcoldrolledsteelstrip硬度及拉力Hardness&Tensilestrengthtest拉伸測試(順紋測試)Elongationtest杯突測試(厚度:0.4公厘至1.6公厘,準(zhǔn)確至0.1公厘3個(gè)試片平均數(shù))Erichsentest(Thickness:0.4mmto1.6mm,figureroundupto0.1mm)曲面(假曲率)Camber厚度及闊度公差ToleranceonThickness&Width平坦度(闊度大于500公厘,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)回火)Flatness(width>500mm,temper:standard)彎度Camber冷轆鋼片儲(chǔ)存與處理提示Generaladviceonhandling&storageofcoldrolledsteelcoil&sheet防止生銹RustProtection生銹速度表Speedofrusting焊接Welding氣焊GasWelding埋弧焊Submerged-arcWelding電阻焊ResistanceWelding冷轆鋼片(拉力:30-32公斤/平方米)在沒有表面處理狀態(tài)下的焊接狀況Spotweldingconditionsforbared(freefrompaint,oxidesetc)Coldrolledmildsteelsheets(T/S:30-32Kgf/四m2)時(shí)間效應(yīng)(老化)及拉伸應(yīng)變Aging&StretcherStrains日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(JISG3141)冷轆鋼片化學(xué)成份Chemicalcomposition-coldrolledsteelsheettoJISG3141冷轆鋼片的"理論重量"計(jì)算方程式ColdRolledSteelSheet-Theoreticalmass日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(JISG3141)冷轆鋼片重量列表MassofCold-RolledSteelSheettoJISG3141冷轆鋼片訂貨需知Orderingofcoldrolledsteelstrip/sheet其它日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)冷軋鋼片(用途及編號(hào))JISstandard&applicationofothercoldRolledSpecialSteel

連續(xù)鑄造法電鍍鋅鋼片或電解鋼片Electro-galvanizedSteelSheet/ElectrolyticZincCoatedSteelSheet簡介General電解/電鍍鋅大大增強(qiáng)鋼片的防銹能力GalvanicActionimprovingWeather&CorrosionResistanceoftheBaseSteelSheet上漆能力PaintAdhesion上漆能力PaintAdhesion電鍍鋅鋼片的焊接WeldingofElectro-galvanizedsteelsheet點(diǎn)焊Spotwelding滾焊Seamwelding電鍍鋅(電解)鋼片Electro-galvanizedSteelSheet生產(chǎn)流程ProductionFlowChart常用的鍍鋅鋼片(電解片)的基層金屬、用途、日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、美材標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及一般厚度Basemetal,application,JIS&ASTMstandard,andNormalthicknessofgalvanizedsteelsheet鋅鍍層質(zhì)量ZincCoatingMass表面處理SurfaceTreatment冷軋鋼片Cold-RolledSteelSheet/Strip熱軋鋼片Hot-RolledSheet/Strip電解冷軋鋼片厚度公差ThicknessToleranceofElectrolyticCold-rolledsheet熱軋鋼片厚度公差ThicknessToleranceofHot-rolledsheet冷軋或熱軋鋼片闊度公差WidthToleranceofColdorHot-rolledsheet長度公差LengthTolerance理論質(zhì)量TheoreticalMass鋅鍍層質(zhì)量(兩個(gè)相同鋅鍍層厚度)MassCalculationofcoating(Forequalcoating)/MM鋅鍍層質(zhì)量(兩個(gè)不同鋅鍍層厚度)MassCalculationofcoating(Fordifferentialcoating)/MM鍍錫薄鐵片(白鐵皮/馬口鐵)(日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)JISG3303)簡介General鍍錫薄鐵片的構(gòu)造ConstructionofElectrolyticTinplate鍍錫薄鋼片(白鐵皮/馬日鐵)制造過程ProductionProcessofElectrolyticTinplate錫層質(zhì)量MassofTinCoating(JISG3303-1987)兩面均等錫層BothSideEquallyCoatedMass兩面不均等錫層BothSideDifferentThicknessCoatedMass級(jí)別、電鍍方法、鍍層質(zhì)量及常用稱號(hào)Grade,Platingtype,DesignationofCoatingMass&CommonCoatingMass鍍層質(zhì)量標(biāo)記Markings&DesignationsofDifferentialCoatings硬度Hardness單相軋壓鍍錫薄鐵片(白鐵皮/馬口鐵)Single-ReducedTinplate雙相輾壓鍍錫薄鋼片(馬口鐵/白鐵皮)Dual-ReductionTinplate鋼的種類TypeofSteel表面處理SurfaceFinish常用尺寸CommonlyUsedSize電器用硅[硅]鋼片ElectricalSteelSheet簡介General軟磁材料SoftMagneticMaterial滯后回線NarrowHystersis矯頑磁力CoerciveForce硬磁材料HardMagneticMaterial最大能量積MaximumEnergyProduct硅含量對(duì)電器用的低碳鋼片的最大好處TheAdvantageofUsingSiliconlowCarbonSteel晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)GrainOriented&Non-Oriented電器用硅[硅]鋼片的最終用途及規(guī)格EndUsageandDesignationsofElectricalSteelStrip電器用的硅[硅]鋼片之分類ClassificationofSiliconSteelSheetforElectricalUse電器用鋼片的絕緣涂層PerformanceofSurfaceInsulationofElectricalSteelSheets品粒取向電器用硅鋼片主要工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)InternationalStandard-Grain-OrientedElectricalSteelSiliconSteelSheetforElectricalUse品粒取向電器用硅鋼片Grain-OrientedElectricalSteel晶粒取向,定取向芯鋼片及高硼定取向芯鋼片之磁力性能及夾層系數(shù)(日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及美材標(biāo)準(zhǔn))MagneticPropertiesandLaminationFactorofSI-ORIENT-CORE&SI-ORIENT-CORE-HIBElectricalSteelStrip(JISandAISIStandard)

退火Annealing電器用鋼片用家需自行應(yīng)力退火原因AnnealingoftheElectricalSteelSheet退火時(shí)注意事項(xiàng)AnnealingPrecautionary碳污染PreventCarbonContamination熱力應(yīng)先從工件邊緣透入HeatfromtheLaminatedStacksEdges提防過份氧化NoExcessiveOxidation應(yīng)力退火溫度Stress-relievingAnnealingTemperature晶粒取向電器用硅[硅]鋼片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯鋼片及定取向芯鋼片之機(jī)械性能及夾層系數(shù)MechanicalPropertiesandLaminationFactorsofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-BandSI-ORIENT-COREGrainOrientElectricalSteelSheets晶粒取向電器用硅[硅]鋼;片-高硼低硫(LS)定取向鋼片之磁力及電力性能MagneticandElectricalPropertiesofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向電器用硅[硅]鋼片-高硼低硫(LS)定取向鋼片之機(jī)械性能及夾層系數(shù)MechanicalPropertiesandLaminationFactorsofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向電器用硅(硅)鋼片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯鋼片,定取向芯鋼片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯鋼片之厚度及闊度公差PhysicalToleranceofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-ORIENT-CORE,&SI-CORE-HI-B-LSGrainOrientedElectricalSteelSheets晶粒取向電器用硅(硅)鋼片-高硼(HI-B)定取向芯鋼片,定取向芯鋼片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯鋼片之標(biāo)準(zhǔn)尺寸及包裝StandardFormsandSizeofSI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE,&SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LSGrain-OrientedElectricalSteelSheets絕緣表面SurfaceInsulation非晶粒取向電力用鋼片的電力、磁力、機(jī)械性能及夾層系數(shù)LaminationFactorsofElectrical,Magnetic&MechanicalNon-GrainOrientedElectrical電器及家電外殼用鍍層冷轆[低碳]鋼片Coated(LowCarbon)SteelSheetsforCasing,Electricals&HomeAppliances鍍鋁硅鋼片AluminizedSiliconAlloySteelSheet簡介General鍍鋁硅合金鋼片的特色FeatureofAluminizedSiliconAlloySteelSheet用途EndUsages抗化學(xué)品能力ChemicalResistance鍍鋁(硅)鋼片-日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(JISG3314)Hot-aluminum-coatedsheetsandcoilstoJISG3314鍍鋁(硅)鋼片-美材試標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(ASTMA-463-77)35.7JISG3314鍍熱浸鋁片的機(jī)械性能MechanicalPropertiesofJISG3314Hot-DipAluminum-coatedSheetsandCoils公差SizeTolerance鍍鋁(硅)鋼片及其它種類鋼片的抗腐蝕性能比較Comparsionofvariousresistanceofaluminizedsteel&otherkindsofsteel鍍鋁(硅)鋼片生產(chǎn)流程AluminumSteelSheet,ProductionFlowChart焊接能力Weldability鍍鋁鋼片的焊接狀態(tài)(比較冷轆鋼片)TipsonweldingofAluminizedsheetincomparasionwithcoldrolledsteelstrip鋼板SteelPlate鋼板用途分類及各國鋼板的工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包括日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及美材試標(biāo)準(zhǔn)TypeofsteelPlate&RelatedJIS,ASTMandOtherMajorIndustrialStandards鋼板生產(chǎn)流程ProductionFlowChart鋼板訂貨需知OrderingofSteelPlate不銹鋼StainlessSteel不銹鋼的定義DefinitionofStainlessSteel不銹鋼之分類,耐腐蝕性及耐熱性Classification,CorrosionResistant&HeatResistanceofStainlessSteel鐵銘系不銹鋼片ChromeStainlessSteel馬氏體不銹鋼MartensiteStainlessSteel低碳馬氏體不銹鋼LowCarbonMartensiteStainlessSteel含鐵體不銹鋼FerriteStainlessSteel竦銘系不銹鋼NickelChromeStainlessSteel釋出硬化不銹鋼P(yáng)recipitationHardeningStainlessSteel

鐵錳鋁不銹鋼Fe/Mn/Al/StainlessSteel不銹鋼的磁性MagneticProperty&StainlessSteel不銹鋼箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分類ClassificationofFoil,Strip,Sheet&PlatebyThickness表面保護(hù)膠紙Surfaceprotectionfilm不銹鋼片材常用代號(hào)DesignationofSUSSteelSpecialUseStainless表面處理Surfacefinish薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)機(jī)械性能MechanicalPropertiesofThinStainlessSteel(Thicknessfrom0.3mmto2.9mm)-strip/sheet不銹鋼片機(jī)械性能(301,304,631,CSP)MechanicalPropertiesofSpringuseStainlessSteel不銹鋼-種類,工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),化學(xué)成份,特點(diǎn)及主要用途StainlessSteel-Type,IndustrialStandard,ChemicalComposition,Characteristic&endusageofthemostcommonlyusedStainlessSteel不銹鋼薄片用途例EndUsageofThinnerGauge不銹鋼片、板用途例ExamplesofEndUsagesofStrip,Sheet&Plate不銹鋼應(yīng)力退火卷片常用規(guī)格名詞圖解GeneralSpecificationofTensionAnnealedStainlessSteelStrips耐熱不銹鋼Heat-ResistanceStainlessSteel鎳銘系耐熱不銹鋼特性、化學(xué)成份、及操作溫度Heat-ResistanceStainlessSteel銘系耐熱鋼ChromeHeatResistanceSteel鎳銘耐熱鋼Ni-CrHeatResistanceSteel超耐熱鋼SpecialHeatResistanceSteel抗熱超級(jí)合金HeatResistanceSuperAlloy耐熱不銹鋼比重表SpecificGravityofHeat-resistancesteelplatesandsheetsstainlesssteel不銹鋼材及耐熱鋼材標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)照表StainlessandHeat-ResistingSteels發(fā)條的分類及材料發(fā)條片PowerSpringStripPowerSpringStripClassificationandMaterials上鏈發(fā)條Wind-upSpring倒后擦發(fā)條PullBackPowerSpring圓面("卜竹”)發(fā)條ConvexSpringStrip拉尺發(fā)條MeasureTape魔術(shù)手環(huán)MagicTape魔術(shù)手環(huán)尺寸圖DrawingofMagicTap定型發(fā)條ConstantTorqueSpring定型發(fā)條及上煉發(fā)條的驅(qū)動(dòng)力SpringForceofConstantTorqueSpringandWing-upSpring定型發(fā)條的形狀及翻動(dòng)過程ShapeandSpringBackofConstantTorqueSpring定型發(fā)條驅(qū)動(dòng)力公式及代號(hào)TheFormulaandSymbolofConstantTorqueSpring邊緣處理EdgeFinish硬度Hardness高碳鋼化學(xué)成份及用途HighCarbonToolSteel,ChemicalCompositionandUsage每公斤發(fā)條的長度簡易公式TheLengthof1KgofSpringSteelStripSK-5&AISI-301每公斤長的重量/公斤(闊100-200公厘)Weightperonemeterlong(kg)(Width100-200mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公斤之長度(闊100-200公厘)Lengthperonekg(Width100-200mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公尺長的重量/公斤(闊2.0-10公厘)Weightperonemeterlong(kg)(Width2.0-10mm)SK-5&AISI-301每公斤之長度(闊2.0-10公厘)Lengthperonekg(Width2.0-10mm)高碳鋼片HighCarbonSteelStrip分類Classification用組織結(jié)構(gòu)分類ClassificationAccordingtoGrainStructure用含碳量分類-即低碳鋼、中碳鋼及高碳鋼ClassificationAccordingtoCarbonContains彈簧用碳鋼片CarbonSteelStripForSpringUse冷軋狀態(tài)ColdRolledStrip回火狀態(tài)AnnealedStrip淬火及回火狀態(tài)Hardened&TemperedStrip/Precision-QuenchedSteelStrip貝氏體鋼片BainiteSteelStrip彈簧用碳鋼片材之邊緣處理EdgeFinished

淬火劑QuenchingMedia碳鋼回火Tempering回火有低溫回火及高溫回火Low&HighTemperatureTempering高溫回火HighTemperatureTempering退火Annealing完全退火FullAnnealing擴(kuò)散退火DiffusionAnnealing低溫退火LowTemperatureAnnealing中途退火ProcessAnnealing球化退火SpheroidizingAnnealing光輝退火B(yǎng)rightAnnealing淬火Quenching時(shí)間淬火TimeQuenching奧氏鐵盈回火Austempering馬氏鐵體淬火Marquenching高碳鋼片用途EndUsageofHighCarbonSteelStrip冷軋高碳鋼-日本工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Cold-Rolled(SpecialSteel)CarbonSteelStriptoJISG3311電鍍金屬鋼片PlateMetalStrip簡介General電鍍金屬捆片的優(yōu)點(diǎn)AdvantageofUsingPlateMetalStrip金屬捆片電鍍層PlatedLayerofPlatedMetalStrip鍍竦NickelPlated鍍銘ChromePlated鍍黃銅BrassPlated基層金屬BaseMetalofPlatedMetalStrip低碳鋼或鐵基層金屬Iron&LowCarbonasBaseMetal不銹鋼基層金屬StainlessSteelasBaseMetal銅基層金屬CopperasBaseMetal黃銅基層金屬BrassasBaseMetal軸承合金B(yǎng)earingAlloy簡介General軸承合金-日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)JISH5401BearingAlloytoJISH5401錫基、鉛基及鋅基軸承合金比較表ComparisonofTinbase,LeadbaseandZincbasealloyforBearingpurpose易溶合金FusibleAlloy焊接合金SolderingandBrazingAlloy軟焊SolderingAlloy軟焊合金-日本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)JISH4341SolderingAlloytoJISH4341硬焊BrazingAlloy其它焊接材料請(qǐng)參閱日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)目錄OtherSolderingMaterial細(xì)線材、枝材、棒材ChapterFiveWire,Rod&Bar線材/枝材材質(zhì)分類及制成品ClassificationandEndProductsofWire/Rod鐵線(低碳鋼線)日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn)JISG3532LowCarbonSteelWires(IronWire)toJISG3532光線(低碳鋼線),火線(退火低碳鋼線),鉛水線(鍍鋅低碳鋼線)及制造釘用低碳鋼線之代號(hào)、公差及備注OrdinaryLowCarbonSteelWire,AnnealedLowCarbonSteelWire,GalvanizedlowCarbonSteelWire&LowCarbonSteelWirefornailmanufacturing-classification,SymbolofGrade,ToleranceandRemarks.長度公差LengthTolerance絕緣表面SurfaceInsulation發(fā)條片PowerSpringStrip軸承合金B(yǎng)earingAlloy機(jī)械性能MechanicalProperites鋅包層之重量,銅硫酸鹽試驗(yàn)之酸洗次數(shù)及測試用卷筒直徑WeightofZinc-Coating,NumberofDippingsinCupricSulphateTestandDiametersofMandrelUsedforCoilingTest冷沖及冷鍛用碳鋼線枝CarbonSteelWireRodsforColdHeading&ColdForging(toJISG3507)級(jí)別,代號(hào)及化學(xué)成份Classification,SymbolofGradeandChemicalComposition直徑公差,偏圓度及脫碳層的平均深度DiameterTolerance,OvalityandAverageDecarburizedLayerDepth冷拉鋼枝材ColdDrawnCarbonSteelShaftingBar枝材之美工標(biāo)準(zhǔn),日工標(biāo)準(zhǔn),用途及化學(xué)成份AISI,JISEndUsageandChemicalCompositionofColdDrawnCarbonSteelShaftingBar冷拉鋼板重量表ColdDrawnSteelBarWeightTable高碳鋼線枝HighCarbonSteelWireRod(toJISG3506)冷拉高碳鋼線HardDrawnHighCarbonSteelWire(toJISG3521,ISO-84580-1&2)化學(xué)成份分析表ChemicalAnalysisofWireRod線徑、公差及機(jī)械性能(日本工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)G3521)MechanicalProperties(JISG3521)琴線(日本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)G3522)PianoWires(toG3522)級(jí)別,代號(hào),扭曲特性及可用之線材直徑Classes,symbols,twistingcharacteristicandappliedWireDiameters直徑,公差及拉力強(qiáng)度Diameter,ToleranceandTensileStrength裂紋之容許深度及脫碳層Permissibledepthofflawanddecarburizedlayer常用的彈簧不銹鋼線-編號(hào),特性,表面處理及化學(xué)成份StainlessSpringWire-NationalStandardnumber,Charateristic,Surfacefinish&Chemicalcomposition彈簧不銹鋼線,線徑及拉力列表StainlessSpringSteel,WirediameterandTensilestrengthofSpringWire處理及表面狀況Finish&Surface各種不銹鋼線在不同處理拉力比較表TensileStrengthofvariouskindsofStainlessSteelWireunderDifferentFinish圓徑及偏圓度之公差ToleranceofWireDiameters&Ovality銘鎳不銹鋼及抗熱鋼彈簧線材-美國材驗(yàn)學(xué)會(huì)ASTMA313-1987Chromium-NickelStainlessandHeat-resistingSteelSpringWire-ASTMA313-1987化學(xué)成份ChemicalComposition機(jī)械性能MechanicalProperties305,316,321及347之拉力表TensileStrengthRequirementsforTypes305,316,321and347A1S1-302貳級(jí)線材之拉力表TensileStrengthofA1S1-302Wire日本工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)-不銹鋼的化學(xué)成份(先數(shù)字后字母排列)JIS-ChemicalCompositionofStainlessSteel(inorderofnumber&alphabet)美國工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)-不銹鋼及防熱鋼材的化學(xué)成份(先數(shù)字后字母排列)AI

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