《夏洛的網(wǎng)》讀后續(xù)寫學(xué)案-高三英語寫作專項

CharlottefsWM?夏洛的網(wǎng)？【作者】：E?B.懷特〔1899—1985),美國當(dāng)代著名散文家、評論家，以散文名世，“其文風(fēng)冷峻清麗，辛辣幽默，自成一格〃。生于紐約蒙特弗農(nóng)，畢業(yè)于康奈爾大學(xué)。作為?紐約客?主要撰稿人的懷特一手奠定了影響深遠的"?紐約客?文風(fēng)〃。懷特對這個世界上的一切都充滿關(guān)愛，他的道德與他的文章一樣山高水長。除了他終生摯愛的隨筆之外，他還為孩子們寫了三本書：？斯圖爾特鼠小弟？〔又譯?精靈鼠小弟？〕、？夏洛的網(wǎng)?與?吹小號的天鵝？〔又譯?天鵝的喇叭？)，同樣成為兒童與成人共同喜愛的文學(xué)經(jīng)典。其中最受歡送的就是?夏洛的網(wǎng)？，至今已經(jīng)發(fā)行5000萬冊以上，擁有20多種文字的譯本。在美國1976年?出版周刊?搞的一次讀者調(diào)查中，這本童話位居“美國十佳兒童文學(xué)名著〃中的首位，可見它受歡送的程度。【主要內(nèi)容】：在朱克曼家的谷倉里，快樂的生活著一群動物。小豬威爾伯和蜘蛛夏洛建立了真摯的友誼。然而一個最丑惡的消息拓破了谷倉里的平靜：威爾伯在圣誕節(jié)將會被人殺死，做成熏肉火腿！作為一只豬，悲哀欲絕的威爾伯似乎只能接受任人宰割的命運了。然而看似渺小的小蜘蛛夏洛卻說：“我救你?！ㄓ谑牵穆逶谪i欄上織出了被人類視為奇跡的網(wǎng)上文字，這些贊美威爾伯的文字徹底改變了威爾伯的命運，終于讓威爾伯在集市的大賽上贏得特別獎，和一個安享天年的未來。但,在這時，蜘蛛夏洛的生命也走到了盡頭……輔助素材?夏洛的網(wǎng)?佳句集錦1：原文+摘記+檢測+內(nèi)容理解私家英語小闊教學(xué)方法參考：〔內(nèi)容理解學(xué)案在小程序〕可以先原文閱讀賞析，然后摘記，再檢測；也可以先試試檢測，再給出答案，讓學(xué)生領(lǐng)悟，然后回到原文?夏洛的網(wǎng)?佳句集錦1檢測版Chapter1.情緒描寫：1）傷心：Tears沿著臉頰流下來andshe緊抓住theaxandtriedtopullitoutofherfather'shand.-2）憤怒："Butit'sunfair/*criedFern.nThepigcouldn'thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?IfIverysmallatbirth,youme?”如果我出生時也那些弱小，你們也會把我殺了嗎？■■.動作描寫：Fernachairand?弗恩一把推開椅子，跑到戶外。Mr.Arablesmiled.^Certainlynot/7hesaid,hisdaughter低頭寵溺地看著他的女兒…Assheapproachedherchair,thecarton（晃動），andtherewasa當(dāng)她走近她的椅子時，盒子搖晃了一下，然后傳來了刮擦/抓撓的聲音。.貼在4〕Thensheopenedthelidagain,liftedthepigout,and她的臉上5〕Aminutelater,Fernwasseatedonthefloorinthecornerofthekitchen,，把小嬰兒（小豬）放在兩腿之間，.貼在—從吮吸thebottle.6)“Run!”cMrs.Arable,takingthepigfromFernands塞adoughnutintoherhand.“跑!阿拉布爾太太命令到，把小豬從芬手里抱過來，又把一個油煎圈餅塞到她手里?！觥觥?.環(huán)境描寫：Thegrasswaswetandtheearth?草是濕的，大地散發(fā)著春天的氣息。Thekitchentablewas,andtheroomcoffee,bacon,dampplaster,andwoodsmokefromthestove.P3廚房的桌子上已經(jīng)擺好了早餐，房間里彌漫著咖啡、熏肉、潮濕的灰泥以及從爐子里冒出來的荻麗味道。4神態(tài)(外貌)描寫：AqueerlookJohnArable'sface.約翰?阿拉布爾的臉上掠過一種奇怪的表情。-came/flashedoverTheitsears,them.早晨的陽光灑在它的耳朵上，把它們映得粉紅。Hewas—anairrifle,andawoodendagger?他全副武裝--一只手里拿著一把氣槍，另一只手攥著一把木制匕首。…h(huán)eavilyarmed/inonehand/intheother5.眾“說”紛紜：1〕“Outtothehoghouse（豬圈），"rMrs.Arable.答復(fù)“Idon'tseewhyheneedsanax,"c/aFern.接著說nDoawaywithit?”（要弄死它）sFern.尖叫-害怕地尖叫“Pleasedon"killit!"shes?抽泣著說/懇求-5〕"Controlmyself?,z大聲叫道Fern.“Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath,anyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.6）Ferncouldn,ttakehereyesoffthetinypig."Oh,"shew輕聲贊美到.“Oh,lookathim!He火absolutelyperfect,z不錯眼珠地看著這頭小小豬，，“哦，快看呀，他漂亮極了！”其他：.There,inside,lookingupather,wasthewhitenewbornpig.倒裝句P4.Theschoolbushonkedfromtheroad.路邊傳來校車的喇秘l聲。P7honkn.v.（按）汽車喇叭聲Charlotte'sWebCharlotte'sWebCharlotte'sWeb佳句集錦Charlotte'sWeb佳句集錦1摘記版Chapter1U1.情緒描寫：]]傷心：Tearstrickleddownhercheeksandshetookholdoftheaxandtriedtopullitoutofherfather!shand.P32）憤怒："Butit'sunfair,"cried/yelledFern."Thepigcouldn,thelpbeingbornsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?”（虛擬語氣）P3u2.動作描寫：1〕Fernpushedachairoutofthewayandrushedoutdoors.弗恩——才巴推開椅子，跑到戶外。P1Mr.Arablesmiled."Certainlynot/hesaid,lookingdownathisdaughterwithlove/affection.一低頭寵溺地看著他的女兒P3Assheapproachedherchair,thecartonwobbled（晃動）,andtherewasascratching（抓撓的）noise.當(dāng)她走近她的椅子時，盒子搖晃了一下，然后傳來了刮擦的聲音。P4Thensheopenedthelidagain,liftedthepigout,andhelditagainsthercheek.貼在她的臉上P45〕Shepouredthewarmmilkintothebottle,fittedthenipple（奶嘴）overthetop,andhandedittoFern.P56〕Aminutelater,Fernwasseatedonthefloorinthecornerofthekitchenwithhe】infantbetweenhe】knees,teachingittosuckfromthebottle.P6“Run!"commandedMrs.Arable,takingthepigfromFernandslippingadoughnutintoherhand.“跑!阿拉布爾太太命令著，把小豬從芬手里抱過來，又把一個油煎圈餅塞到她手里。P7Shejustsatandstaredoutofthewindow,thinkingwhatablissfulworlditwasandhowluckyshewastohaveentirechargerofapig.P7她只是坐在那里，盯著窗外，想著這是一個多么幸福的世界，她是多么幸運，能擁有一頭小豬。u3.環(huán)境描寫：Thegrasswaswetandtheearthsmelledofspringtime.草是濕的，大地散發(fā)著春天的氣息。P1Thekitchentabicwassetforbreakfast,andtheroomsmelledofcoffee,bacon,dampplaster,andwoodsmokefromthestove.P3廚房的桌子上已經(jīng)擺好了早餐，房間里彌漫著咖啡、熏肉、潮濕的灰泥以及從爐子里冒出來的柴火煙的味道。u4神態(tài)(外貌)描寫：Aqueerlookcame/flashedoverJohnArable'sface.約翰?阿拉布爾的臉上掠過一種奇怪的表情。P3Themorninglightshonethroughitsears,turningthempink.早晨的陽光灑在它的耳朵上，把它們映得粉紅色。P4Hewasheavilyarmed---anairrifleinonehand,andawoodendaggerintheother.他全副武裝-----一只手里拿著一把氣槍，另一只手攥著一把木制匕首。P4u5.眾“說"紛紜：1〕“Outtothehoghouse(豬圈),"repliedMrs.Arable.Pl“Idon'tseewhyheneedsanax,“continuedFern.Pl3〕"Doawaywithit?”〔要弄死它)shriekedFern.尖叫Plshriekwithterror害怕地尖叫“Pleasedon'tkillit!〃shesobbed.P25〕"Controlmyself?"yelledFern."Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath,anyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.〃P2Ferncouldn'ttakehereyesoffthetinypig."Oh,"shewhispered.“Oh,lookathim!He9sabsolutelyperfect/不錯眼珠地看著這頭小小豬，輕聲贊美到，“哦，快看呀，他漂亮極了！〃P4“What'sthat?"hedemanded."What'sFerngot?”他問道P4u6淇他：.There,inside,lookingupather,wasthewhitenewbornpig.倒裝句P4.Theschoolbushonkedfromtheroad.路邊傳來校車的喇叭聲。P7honkn.v.〔按)汽車喇叭聲原文呈現(xiàn)中英文版Chapter1BeforeBreakfastHWhere'sPapagoingwiththeax?"saidFerntohermotherastheyweresettingthetableforbreakfast."Outtothehoghouse,HrepliedMrs.Arable."Somepigswerebornlastnight.nnIdon'tseewhyheneedsanaxJcontinuedFern,whowasonlyeight.“Well,"saidhermother,noneofthepigsisarunt.It'sverysmallandweak,anditwillneveramounttoanything.Soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit."“Doawaywithit?”shriekedFern.nYoumeankillit?Justbecauseit'ssmallerthantheothers?nMrs.Arableputapitcherofcreamonthetable.nDon*tyell,Fern!Hshesaid.nYourfatherisright.Thepigwouldprobablydieanyway."Fernpushedachairoutofthewayandranoutdoors.Thegrasswaswetandtheearthsmelledofspringtime.Fern'ssneakersweresoppingbythetimeshecaughtupwithherfather."Pleasedon'tkillit!"shesobbed.,,It,sunfair.HMr.Arablestoppedwalking.“Fern,"hesaidgently,"youwillhavetolearntocontrolyourself.nnControlmyself?11yelledFem."Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath,andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.HTearsrandownhercheeksandshetookholdoftheaxandtriedtopullitoutofherfather'shand.“Fern,”saidMr.Arable,nIknowmoreaboutraisingalitterofpigsthanyoudo.Aweaklingmakestrouble.Nowrunalong!nnButit'sunfair/criedFern."Thepigcouldn'thelpbeingbomsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?nMr.Arablesmiled.HCertainlynot,“hesaid,lookingdownathisdaughterwithlove.nButthisisdifferent.Alittlegirlisonething,alittleruntypigisanother."”seenodifference/repliedFern,stillhangingontotheax."ThisisthemostterriblecaseofinjusticeIeverheardof.HAqueerlookcameoverJohnArable'sface.Heseemedalmostreadytocryhimself."Allright/hesaid."YougobacktothehouseandIwillbringruntwhenIcomein.Tilletyoustartitonabottle,likeababy.Thenyou'llseewhattroubleapigcanbe."WhenMr.Arablereturnedtothehousehalfanhourlater,hecarriedacartonunderhisarm.Fernwasupstairschanginghersneakers.Thekitchentablewassetforbreakfast,andtheroomsmelledofcoffee,bacon,dampplaster,andwoodsmokefromthestove.nPutitonherchair!nsaidMrs.Arable.Mr.ArablesetthecartondownatFern'splace.Thenhewalkedtothesinkandwashedhishandsanddriedthemontherollertowel.Femcameslowlydownthestairs.Hereyeswereredfromcrying.Assheapproachedherchair,thecartonwobbled,andtherewasascratchingnoise..Fernlookedatherfather.Thensheliftedthelidofthecarton.There,inside,lookingupather,wasthenew-bornpig.Itwasawhiteone.Themorninglightshonethroughitsears,turningthempink.“He'syours/saidMr.Arable.nSavedfromanuntimelydeath.AndmaythegoodLordforgivemeforthisfoolishness.nFerncouldn'ttakehereyesoffthetinypig."Oh,"shewhispered.nOh,lookathim!He'sabsolutelyperfect/'Sheclosedthecartoncarefully.Firstshekissedherfather,thenshekissedhermother.Thensheopenedthelidagain,liftedthepigout,andhelditagainsthercheek.AtthismomentherbrotherAverycameintotheroom.Averywasten.Hewasheavilyarmed—anairrifleinonehand,awoodendaggerintheother."What'sthat?nhedemanded."What'sFerngot?nnShe,sgotaguestforbreakfast/saidMrs.Arable."Washyourhandsandface,Avery!nnLet,sseeit!”saidAvery,settinghisgundown.HYoucallthatmiserablethingapig?Thatsafinespecimenofapig—itsnobiggerthanawhiterat.nnWashupandeatyourbreakfast,Avery!1'saidhismother.nThcschoolbuswillbealonginhalfanhour.”"CanIhaveapig,too,Pop?”askedAvery."No,Ionlydistributepigstoearlyrisers/1saidMr.Arable.HFernwasupatdaylight,tryingtoridworldofinjustice.Asaresult,shenowhasapig.Asmallone,tobesure,butneverthelessapig.Itjustshowswhatcanhappenifapersongetsoutofbedpromptly.Let'seat!nButFerncouldn'teatuntilherpighadhadadrinkofmilk.Mrs.Arablefoundababy'snursingbottleandarubbernipple.Shepouredwarmmilkintothebottle,fittedthenippleoverthetop,andhandedittoFern."Givehimhisbreakfast!nshesaid.Aminutelater,Fernwasseatedonthefloorinthecornerofthekitchenwithherinfantbetweenherknees,teachingittosuckfromthebottle.Thepig,althoughtiny,hadagoodappetiteandcaughtonquickly.Theschoolbushonkedfromtheroad."Run!"commandedMrs.Arable,takingthepigfromFernandslippingadoughnutintoherhand.Averygrabbedhisgunandanotherdoughnut.Thechildrenranouttotheroadandclimbedintothebus.Ferntooknonoticeoftheothersinthebus.Shejustsatandstaredoutofthewindow,thinkingwhatablissfulworlditwasandhowluckyshewastohaveentirechargeofapig.Bythetimethebusreachedschool,Fernhadnamedherpet,selectingthemostbeautifulnameshecouldthinkof.“ItsnameisWilbur/'shewhisperedtoherself.Shewasstillthinkingaboutthepigwhentheteachersaid:"Fern,whatisthecapitalofPennsylvania?""Wilbur/*repliedFern,dreamily.Thepupilsgiggled.Fernblushed.“爸爸拿著斧子去哪兒了？〃在他們收拾桌子準備吃早飯時，芬問她的母親?！叭ヘi圈了，〃阿拉貝爾太太答復(fù)?！白蛲砩藥字恍∝i?！ā拔也幻靼姿麨槭裁葱枰话迅?，〃只有八歲的芬繼續(xù)說?！芭叮ㄋ哪赣H說，“其中的一頭是個小個子。它長得又小又弱，沒有任何可留下來的價值了。所以你爸爸決定去消滅它。〃“消滅它？〃芬尖叫。“你是說殺死它？就因為他比別人的個子小？〃阿拉貝爾太太把一罐乳酪放到桌上?！皠e嚷，芬！〃她說?！澳惆肿龅膶ΑＤ穷^豬不管如何都會死的?！ǚ彝崎_擋在面前的椅子就往門外跑。草地濕漉漉的，泥土里散發(fā)著春天的氣息。等芬趕上她的爸爸時，她的運動膠鞋全都濕透了。“請別殺它！〃她嗚咽道?！斑@不公平！〃阿拉貝爾先生止住了腳?！胺?，〃他溫柔的說，“你該學(xué)會自我控制?！ā白晕铱刂?？〃芬哭叫道，”這可是一件生死大事！你卻對我說什么自我控制！〃淚水流到芬的面頰上。她抓住了斧頭柄，想把它從父親手中搶下來?！胺遥ò⒗悹栂壬f，“養(yǎng)小豬的事我比你知道的多。一個體質(zhì)差的小豬很難養(yǎng)活的?，F(xiàn)在你該放我走了！〃“可是這不公平，〃芬哭叫著?！斑@頭豬愿意讓自己生下來就小嗎，它愿意嗎？如果我生下來時也很瘦小，你就會殺死我嗎？〃阿拉貝爾先生微笑了「當(dāng)然不會了，〃他說著，低下頭慈祥地望著女兒「但這是不一樣的。一個小女孩是一碼事兒，一個小瘦豬是另一碼事兒。〃“我看沒什么不一樣，〃芬答復(fù)著，仍死抓著斧柄不放，“這是我曾經(jīng)聽到過的最恐怖的案件！〃約翰?阿拉貝爾先生的臉上出現(xiàn)了某種奇特的表情。他好似也要哭了?！昂冒桑ㄋf?！澳阆然丶野?。等我回家，我會把那頭小豬帶回來。我將讓你用奶