2021-2022學年江西省宜春市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學年江西省宜春市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

25.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

二、完型填空(20題)31.(63)

A.disciplineB.lawC.ruleD.regulation

32.

A.dieB.deathC.sleepD.down

33.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

34.30請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

35.(44)

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

36.(42)

A.workB.marketC.streetD.shop

37.(53)

A.makeB.plantC.buildD.develop

38.(70)

A.nervousB.happyC.excitedD.frightened

39.Peopleusedtosay,"Thehandthatrocksthecradle(搖籃)rulestheworld."And【56】everysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman.

【57】thesesayingmeanthesamething.Men【58】theworld,buttheirwivesrulethem.

MostoftheAmericanwomenlike【59】theirhusbandsand【60】successful,【61】someofthemwant【62】forthemselves.Theywant【63】jobs.Whentheywanttobe【64】paid.Theywanttobeassuccessfulas【65】

TheAmericanwomen'sliberation(解放)movementwasstartedbywomenwhodon'twantto【66】successfulmen.Theywanttostand【67】men,withthesamechanceforsuccess.Theydon'twanttobetoldthatcertainjobsorofficesare【68】tothem.Theyrefusetoworksidebysidewithmenwhodothesameworkfor【69】pay.

A【70】womanmustbe【71】ofbeingawomanandhaveconfidence(自信)in【72】Ifsomebodysaystoher,"You'vecomealongway,baby."She'11smileandanswer,"Notnearlyas【73】asI'mgoingtogo,baby!"

Thismovementisquitenew,and【74】Americanwomendonotagree,Butithasalreadymadesomeimportantchangesinwomen's【75】andinmen'slives,too.

(56)

A.BehindB.BesideC.BeforeD.Under

40.24.A.tospeakB.spokenC.speakingD.speak

41.(39)

A.workB.helpC.useD.shift

42.Henry'sjobwastoexaminecarswhichcrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,he【36】seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,【37】abicyclewithabigloadofstrawonit.Whenthebicycle【38】thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand【39】himtakethestrawoffand【40】it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee【41】hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spockets【42】helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways【43】tofindgoldorjewelleryorothervaluablethings【44】inthestraw,heneverfound【45】,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas【46】something,buthewasnot【47】toimaginewhatitcouldbe.

Thenoneevening,afterhehaslooked【48】thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker's,pockets【49】usual,he【50】tohim,"Listen.Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings【51】thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitisthatyouarebringinto.Today'smylastdayonthe【52】.TomorrowI'mgoingto【53】.IpromisethatIshallnottell【54】ifyoutellmewhatyou'vebeensmuggling."Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingfor【55】.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandsaidquickly:"Bicycles."

(66)

A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must

43.FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreeandenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividual【21】Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour【22】time.

Almosteveryonehasdomekindofhobby.Itmaybe【23】fromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesarevery【24】;othersdon't,【25】atall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonly【26】theirowners.

Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiece【27】$250.Hewasveryhappyabouthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasreasonable.Onthecontrary,myyoungestbrother【28】matchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem.ButIdoubtiftheyareworthanymoney.However,formybrothertheyare【29】valuable.Nothingmakeshim【30】thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.

(36)

A.timeB.energyC.interestsD.fun

44.(47)

A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny

45.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．poor

B．rich

C．famous

D．unknown

46.(55)

A.emptyB.freeC.blankD.bare

47.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(36)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

48.(45)

A.looksB.needsC.putsD.finds

49.(54)

A.affordedB.offeredC.paidD.decided

50.(50)

A.easyB.safeC.goodD.difficult

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellasmen.

52.What(fruitsareinseason)now?

53.Abridgewouldcostfarmorethanatunnel,butyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycaronabridge,whereasatunnelwouldprovidearaillinkonly.(Passage3)

54.Collectingasaserioushobbyisquitedifferentandhasmanyadvantages,(providingrelaxationforleisurehours).

55.Sociologistsareinterestedinhowasocietybeganandhowitgrew.

四、補全對話(5題)56.請在第____處填上正確答案。

57.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

58.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。

59.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.

60.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Choosethebestanswertoexplainhowalcoholismiscausedbystress.

A.alcoholispopular

B.alcoholissimilartomedicine

C.alcoholisachemical

D.alcoholisusedtorelievestress

62.

Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______.

A.roundpieceofstone

B.heavylog

C.pieceofmetal

D.sliceoflog

六、作文(1題)63.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.D

2.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

3.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

4.A

5.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

6.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

7.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

8.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

9.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

10.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

11.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

12.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

15.A

16.D

17.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

18.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

20.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

21.B

22.B

23.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

24.C

25.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

26.C

27.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

28.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

29.B

30.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

31.B解析：理解推斷題。根據前面提到的婚姻關系以及父母與子女的關系可知，此處意為“友誼不像婚姻關系及父母與子女的關系是由法律約束或規(guī)定的”。故選B。

32.B理解推斷題。動詞meant的賓語要用名詞，down是副詞，die是動詞，sleep也可作名詞，但不符合句意。只有名詞death符合句意。

33.A解析：在大多數的州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個總統(tǒng)候選人在全國性選舉時得票數比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數選舉人的票數。

34.C

35.D解析：根據前后兩個句子的意義及轉折關系可以判定應選D項。

36.A

37.D解析：本句的意思是：美國人喜歡大塊大塊的空間，并且喜歡自由和獨立，按自己的方式開發(fā)土地。A項make制造，產生；B項plant種植，播種；C項build建造，修建；D項develop開發(fā)，發(fā)展。顯然D項為正確答案。

38.A解析：“nervous”表示出場前的情緒——“緊張?！?/p>

39.A解析：詞義辨析。A．在……之后；B．在旁邊；C．在……之前；D．在……之下。根據上下文本句的意思應當是“每個成功男人的背后都有一個女人”，因此A為正確答案。

40.C24．答案為C

習慣用法，generallyspeaking“一般說來”。其他無此搭配。

41.C

42.B

43.C解析：本題測試句意理解。人們業(yè)余時間從事不同活動原因是因為他們