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2021年廣東省汕頭市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、完型填空(20題)31.(59)
A.onthecontraryB.incomparisonC.thoughD.incontrast
32.(51)
A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour
33.(42)
A.acceptedB.receivedC.refusedD.rejected
34.請在第____處填上正確答案。
A.When
B.Then
C.Before
D.After
35.(70)
A.experiencingB.experiencedC.experiencesD.experience
36.(52)
A.passedB.listenedC.tumedD.walk
37.hemust(2)certainrulesforhisownsafety
A.listentoB.findC.followD.insiston
38.【B1】
A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether
39.(46)
A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed
40.(78)
A.byitselfB.ofitselfC.initselfD.itself
41.(54)
A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used
42.(72)
A.herheartB.herselfC.herpositionD.herhusband
43.(73)
A.poorB.generousC.kindheartedD.rich
44.Ifyouthinkyouaresick,youaresicknomatterwhatanyoneelsesays.Ontheotherhand,ifyouhavebeliefinyour【21】,andifhetellsyouthatyou'regoingtofeelbetter,you【22】willtakethecase(病癥)ofMrs.Brownforexample.Shewas【23】togettosleepatnight.Shelacked(缺少)energyandwastoo【24】duringthedayevenforthesimplethingthatsheusedto【25】.Occasionalheadaches,whichwerebecomingmorefrequent(頻繁的),【26】readingorwatchingTV.Themoreshethoughtabouthercondition,【27】shefelt.【28】,shewenttoseeherdoctor,【29】shehadknownforyears.Thedoctorlistenedtohercomplaints(訴說)andgavehera【30】thoroughexamination.Then,hesaidtoher,"Thereis【31】seriouslywrongwithyourphysicalcondition,butI【32】thefactthatyoudon'tfeelwell.Iamgoingtogiveyousomepills(藥丸)thatshould【33】.Iwantyoutotakeoneafterdinnerand【34】ahalfhourbeforegoingtobedtonight.Callmetomorrowandtellme【35】."
ThenextmorningMrs.Browntelephonedtosay,"Doctor,it'sveryniceofyou.Ihadthefirst【36】night'ssleeplastnightintwomonths.【37】inthosepills?"
Thedoctorsaid,"It'sanoldformula(方子)I【38】foryears,Just【39】takingthemforaweek."Turningtohisnurse,hesaid,"It's【40】whatalittlesoda(蘇打片)cando."
(56)
A.parentB.doctorC.friendD.teacher
45.12()A.burstingB.explosionC.raisingD.extension
46.TheMiddletonBankwasrobbed,andDetectivePaulNicholswassentfor.Thebank____21____said,“Therobberhadalongandugly____22____onhisrightcheek.”Ithappenedthatthemancameintothebankandstoodinlinewiththeothercustomers.Whenhereachedthewindow,however,he____23____thebankclerkapieceofpaper,saying,“Donotsayanythingor____24____anything.IhaveagunandwilluseitifIhaveto.Putfourthousanddollarsina(an)____25____andhandittome.”Realizinghewasnotjoking,thebankclerkdidexactlyastherobberwished.Themanwalkedoutofthebank,andnoonerealizedwhathadhappened,noteventheladystandingbehindhim.Athoroughsearchwasmade,____26____nosuchapersonwithanuglyscarwas27.“Ican'tunderstandhowhecouldget____28____sorapidly,”DetectiveNicholstoldhis____29____Nancythatevening.“Wequestioned____30____insideandoutsidethebank.Noonesawamanwithascaronhis____31____.”NancyNicholswasavery____32____woman.Herhusbandlikedtodiscusshis____33____withherbecauseofthis.Sheenjoyedhelpingsolveacase.Whileherhusbandwas____34____aprogramonTV,Nancysatdrinkingcoffeein____35____.“Whyshouldtherobberwantthebankclerkto____36____thescar?”Shesaidtoherself.“Heshouldhavewantedto____37____it.”Nancyrosefromherseat,andwentovertoturnofftheTV.Sheletherhusbandknowwhatshehadcomeupwith.Fiveminuteslater,Paulwasinhiscar,hurryingtothe____38____station.Another____39____wasorganized.Therobberwascaughtwithintwenty-fourhours.Themanhadbeena(an)____40____,andknewhowtodisguise(偽裝)himself.21.()A.leaderB.guardC.clerkD.director
47.32.__________A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.playing
48.(62)
A.offersB.holdsC.servesD.explores
49.【B4】
A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing
50.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife(9)onecan
A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.because
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Whendreaming,however,onetendstobelievefullyintherealityofthedreamworld,(howeverinconsistent,illogicalandodditmaybe).
52.Afewnewspaperssupportextremistgroupsonthefarrightandonthefarleft,butmostdailynewspapersattempttoattractmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanswhoareessentiallymoderate.(Passage3)
53.Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.(passage1)
54.Japanisacaseinpoint.
55.Movementfromoneracialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewstatus.
四、補全對話(5題)56.第52題________
查看材料
57.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
58.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議
邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But
51
?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.
Michael:That"sagoodidea.
52
togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:
53
?
Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:
54
?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:
55
?
Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第51題________
查看材料
59.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
60.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorthinksofeachinterviewas______.
A.apositiveexperience
B.achancetogetaperfectjob
C.achancetomeetchallenges
D.oneitemintheschedule
62.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.
B.SocialLife.
C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.
D.PromptnessIsImportant.
六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.D
3.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
5.B
6.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
7.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
8.A
9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
15.C
16.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
17.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
18.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
19.B
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
21.D
22.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
23.D
24.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
25.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
26.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
27.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
28.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
29.A
30.B
31.D
32.C解析:It'stimetodosth.“該做某事了”。故選名詞time。
33.A
34.D前文說了蘋果樹開出白色或粉色的花,然后經(jīng)過施肥,蘋果開始成長。after指……之后,then指“然后”,when指前后兩個動作同時,before指……之前。
35.B
36.C解析:然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問他做了什么事。
37.C本題考查動詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是:為了自身安全,他必須遵守一些規(guī)則。短語follow…rules意為“遵守……規(guī)則”。因此本題選擇C。
38.A解析:根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容,作者講的是怎樣成為動物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動物)。
39.D解析:見上一條。
40.C解析:本題應(yīng)選C項initself。in表示“在……方面”,在此處initeself的意思是“在電視本身來說……”。A項byitself意為“通過它自身”,B項ofitself意為“自身的”,D項itself意為“自身”,此三項在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。
41.C解析:有些隨身攜帶的物品是無害的。
42.B解析:固定用法。haveconfidenceinoneself意為“對自己有信心”。
43.D
44.B
45.B
46.C
47.A本段都是在講述讓孩子聽他人說話和自己說話,所以talking符合句意,故選A。
48.C解析:serveapurpose是常規(guī)搭配。
49.B解析:與上文相接,意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準備。
50.C本題考查連詞。該句要表達的意思是:有時改變生活方式會很危險,除非他能確
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