1HalfaDay新現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀詳細(xì)教案

1-Half-a-Day新版現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀詳盡教課設(shè)計1-Half-a-Day新版現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀詳盡教課設(shè)計1-Half-a-Day新版現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀詳盡教課設(shè)計二、主要內(nèi)容：第教課周/第節(jié)（第次課）第頁教課目標(biāo)教課要點和難點

TeachingObjectives:tohavetheclasshandletheusageofsimplepastandpastperfect.tohavetheclasslearnthekeywordsandexpressionstohavetheclassdiscusstheirfirstcollegeday.TeachingFocusThefirstcollegeday.ThewayoftellingstoryPossibleDifficultiesComprehensionofthetext.Teachingtechniques教課方法和手段Tointegrateseveraldifferentteachingmethodsandtechniques:elicitation;explanation;illustration;recitationanddiscussion.教學(xué)基本內(nèi)容備注Unit1HalfaDay1CulturetipsSchoolsStagesofeducationAimsPlaySchoolPreschooleducationChildrenmostlyplay,withNurserySchoolFor2—5year-oldsomeearlylearning.InfantSchoolPrimaryeducationforChildrenlearnsomebasicJuniorSchool5/6—12/13skillsinreading,writing,arithmetic,art,etc.ComprehensiveSecondaryeducationforStudentsstudyawiderangeSchoolor12/13—16/18ofsubjectsinarts,sciencesGrammarandtechnicalareas.SchoolCollegeorFurther/Highereducationfor18+StudentsstudyforUniversitydegrees/diplomasinspecializedacademicareas.2StructureThetextcanbeconvenientlydividedintothreeparts.Inthefirstpart(para.1-7),welearnabouttheboy’misgivingsaboutschool.Hefoundithardtobeawayfromhomeandmom,andthoughtschoolwaspunishment.Thesecondpart(para.8-16)describeshowtheboyfeltaboutschool.Hefoundthatlifeatschoolwasrichandcolorfulinmanyways,althoughitalsorequireddisciplineandhardwork.Inthelastpartofthetext(17-20),theboywalkedoutoftheschooltofindthattheoutsideworldhadchangedbeyondmeasureandthathehadgrownintoanoldman.GeneralAnalysisPlot:alittleboy’sfirsttimetogotoschoolSetting:onthewaytoschoolatschoolonthewayhomeProtagonists:the“Iboy”in–thestoryThemeofthestoryThefollowingareafewpossibleunderstandingsofthemessagethestoryconveys.Whichonedoyouagreewith?Arguewithyourgrouppartners.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.Lifeisatragedy.Thereisnothingpermanentinlifebutchange.Educationcanneverkeepupwithchangesinsociety.Lifeisshortandtimeisprecious.Lifeisadream.Donottakeanythingseriously.Timegoesbyquicklyandmanythingscantakeplaceinyourlifetime.Beforeyouknowit,anewsocietyisborn.Symbolismisusedinthestorytoplayupthetheme:Lifeislikeadayofachild,bitter,rich,colorfulandshort,whichisaprocessofgrowingup,exploringandacquiring.3Vocabulary1alongsideprep.Beside,nexttoBeside/Alongsidehis,mytroubleisnothing.2clutchvt.toholdsth.orsb.tightly,esp.becauseyouarefrightened,inpain,ordonotwanttolosesomethingTomfelltotheground,clutchinghisstomach.Awomanclutchingababystoleanelderlywoman’spurse.Synonyms:hold,seize,grip,grasp,grab,snatchclutchat:totryhardtoholdsth.,esp.whenyou’reinadangeroussituationAdrowningmanwillclutchatastraw.(totryhardtofindasignofhopeorasolution,evenwhentheyarenotlikelytoexistinadifficultordangeroussituation)Synonym:catchat3convincevt.tomakesb.feelcertainthatsth.istrueIcouldn’tconvincehimofhismistake.HowcanIconvinceyouofmysincerity?Imanagedtoconvincethemthatthestorywastrue.aconvincingargumentconvincingevidence作狀語的convinced=believing=fullofconvictionHelefttheroom,convinced/believingthatawarwouldcome.

他確信一場爭執(zhí)馬上發(fā)生，便走開了房間。4vast:a.extremelylarge;spreadingagreatdistanceChinahasavastlandandrichresources.中國地大物博。Thevastplainsofthiscountryspreadforhundredsofmiles.ThegroupofactorswasbroughtfromNewYorktoLondonatvastexpense.Synonyms:huge,immense,enormous,gigantic,massive,giant,colossal,mammoth,tremendous,titanic5hesitatev.tobeslowtoactbecauseonefeelsuncertainorunwillingHewhohesitatesislost.當(dāng)斷不停，必受其患。Ichooserathertohesitatemyopinionthantoassertitroundly.我喜愛把我的建議講的含糊一些，而不肯斬釘截鐵的把他講出來。hesitatetodo舉棋不定做某事Hehesitatedtobreakthelaw.他怕違犯法律。hesitateabout/at/in/over(doing)sth.對舉棋不定Janehesitatedaboutthechoicebetweenthetwouniversities.

這兩所大學(xué)簡拿不定想法終究挑哪一所。He’sstillhesitatingaboutjoiningtheexpedition.6clingto:1)toholdtightly;notreleaseone’sgripon抓緊，緊握Thelittlechildclungtohismotherforcomfort.Someofthevictimsofthefireclimbedoutofthebuilding,clungtothewindowledgesforaminuteortwoandthendroppedtotheirdeathahundredfeetbelow.torefusetoletgo固守，堅持Collocations:clingtothebelief固守信念clingtothehope抱著一線希望clingtoone’sownview堅持己見clingtothehabit固守著某種習(xí)慣clingtoone’spossessions固守財富不肯放棄7glancev.&n.[助記]gl-與光相關(guān)光的挪動→glare發(fā)（強光）Thesunglareddownonthedesert.gleamglitter

發(fā)（微）光Thetemplegleamedintheautumnsun.因快樂而滿臉放光Hisfacegleamedwithhappiness.發(fā)（金）光；閃耀,閃閃發(fā)光Allisnotgoldthatglitters.[諺]閃閃發(fā)光的未必盡黃金。glow

發(fā)（灼）光，尤指無焰的光：

Embersglowedinthefurnace.余燼在爐膛中發(fā)出光明theeveningglow彩霞臉頰發(fā)紅Thechild’scheeksglowedfromthecold.glowwithhealth神色紅潤,精神煥發(fā)洋溢glowwithenthusiasm熱忱洋溢glowwithpride喜悅揚揚眼光挪動→glance瞥（存心識的）glimpse看見（無心識的）8sortpeopleintoranks:put...inorder;arrangeHewassortinghisforeignstampsintopiles.Theysortedtheapplesaccordingtosizeintolargeonesandsmallones.cf.sortoutShespentahappyafternoonsortingouthercoinsandstamps.整理Shetriedtosortoutherproblems.弄清楚，解決sort:n.akindoratypeHeisthesortofpersonIreallydislikeofsorts/ofasort粗心大意的，較差的Heisapoetofsorts,andnobodylikeshispoems.蹩腳的詩人outofsorts：slightlyill.身體不適，心情不好Theteacherisoutofsortsthismorning,sowesuggesthertoseeadoctor.sortof：InformalSomewhat;rather有點，有幾分It’sortoflate.IamafraidIcan’tcatchthebus.9overlookv.toseeaplacefromaboveMyroomoverlookstheseaMygardenisoverlookedbytheneighbours.tofailtoseeornoticesth.;tomissWecanaffordtooverlookminoroffencesI’mafraidIoverlookedyourname;I’lladdittothelistimmediately.I’lloverlookyourmistakethistime.Synonyms:ignore成心不搭理某人、某物Shecompletelyignoresallthesefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.她完整忽視這些事實，仿佛他們根本不存在似的。neglect未給某人或某事應(yīng)有或足夠的重視，能夠是成心的，也能夠是無心的。Agriculturewasawfullyneglectedinthepast.農(nóng)業(yè)過去被嚴(yán)重忽略。overlook因為倉促或沒注意到而忽略Hisserviceshavebeenoverlookedforyears.他的偉績已被沉沒多年了。10exertionn.greateffortactionofapplyinginfluence,etc.Exertionofauthorityoverothersisnotalwayswise;persuasionmaybebetter.exertv.exerton/upon發(fā)揮；運用exertpressureonsbexertallone’sstrength/influencetodosthexertoneself:makeaneffortexertoneselftoarriveearlydazen.aconfusedstateofmind迷亂，茫然，頭暈眼花v.tomake(sb.)feelstupidorunabletothinkclearly茫然，使驚慌失措I’vebeenwanderingaroundinadazeallday.Ifsomeonegaveyouaheavyblowonthehead,youwouldprobablyfeeldazed.Dazedsurvivorsstaggeredfromthewreckage.[助記]d~z表示“暈?！眃azen.眼花潦亂v.茫然dazzlevt.是眩目dizzya.頭昏眼花的，眩暈的dozev./n.打盹，打盹dozya.困倦的，昏昏欲睡的Theblowontheheaddazedhimforamoment.他頭上受了一擊后就昏眩了片晌。Hewasdazzledatthevictory.他被成功沖昏了頭。Thevictorymadehimdizzy.成功沖昏了他的腦筋。Idozedoffduringthefilm.我看電影時打起盹兒來了。I’mfeelingabitdozythisafternoon.今日下午我有點困。4Po/outofaplace:toforcesb.toleaveaplaceTheywillthrowmeoutofschoolifIfailthreeexams.Nickgotthrownoutofcollegeinthesecondyearfortakingdrugs.Anyonewhoopposestheregimeisliabletobethrownintojail/prison.2make(ausefulman)outofaboy:tomakeaboybecomeusefulThearmymadeamanofhim.Thefourbrothersallmadeasuccessoftheirlives.3totearsb.awayfromaplace:to(makesb.)leaveaplaceorapersonunwillinglybecauseonehastoThechildwastornawayfromitsmother’sarms.Can’tyoutearyourselfawayfromtheTVfordinner?4foolaround:towastetimeinsteadofdoingsth.thatyoushouldbedoing.

胡混，無所作為Hespentthewholeafternoonjustfoolingaround.Stopfoolingaroundotherwiseyounever’llamounttoanything一事無成.IwasmeanttobeworkingonSunday,butIjustfooledaroundallday.Relatedexpressions：Henoticedastrange-lookingpersonhangingaboutthebusstop.閑逛；閑蕩Ihungaroundthestationforanhourbuthenevershowedup.等待Thechildrenlingeredonatthezoountiltheclosingtime.停留5bringaboutsth:makesth.happen.Computershavebroughtaboutmanychangesinworkplace.Iofferedtoactasmediatorandtrytobringaboutreconciliationbetweenthetwoparties.Thatunpopularmeasurefinallybroughtaboutthedownfallofthegovernment.“bring”phrases:bringdown打垮；擊落；降低bringforth使產(chǎn)生bringforward提出；使浮現(xiàn)出；顯示bringon惹起，致使；使發(fā)展（或行進(jìn)）bringout使（意義等）理解表示出來bringoff使成功；達(dá)成bringin收（莊稼）等；引來，引進(jìn)（風(fēng)俗等）bringhometosb.使某人深切地感覺（或清楚地認(rèn)識到）6.takeadvantageofsth.:tomakeuseofsth.(suchasanopportunity)well.Thefarmertookadvantageofthegoodweatherandgotallthewheatin.Itookadvantageoftheweathertopainttheshed.Don’tlendthemthecar—takingthey’advantagereofyou!Morephrases:Forcertaintypesofworkwoodhas/gains/winsadvantagesoverplastic.賽過;優(yōu)于Newtaxregulationshadgiventhemanadvantageovertheircommercialrivals.給某人優(yōu)勢Youhavetheadvantageofme.較某人有益;比某人強Candidateswithcomputerskillswillbeatanadvantage.處于優(yōu)勢Dotakemoreexercise.Itistoyouradvantage.對某人有益;有益于某人5GrammarandWritingDevices1.Iwalkedalongsidemyfather,clutchinghisrighthand.(1):Iwalkednexttomyfather,holdinghisrighthand.Presentparticipleasadv