2021-2022學年湖南省婁底市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年湖南省婁底市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

11.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

22.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

二、完型填空(20題)31.35.______A.insteadB.thenC.ratherD.for

32.

【C11】

A.thenB.thusC.thereforeD.yet

33.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.【21】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame【22】.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglish【24】agreatdealindifferentgeographical【25】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa【26】?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【27】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.【28】youliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong【29】ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurposes,youshouldtendtoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbea【30】inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【32】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake【33】yourmodelsomeform.ofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnotcareverymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【34】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan【35】mostoften.

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A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

34.31.（）A.A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

35.(44)

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

36.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

37.(39)

A.appreciateB.appointedC.approvedD.appropriate

38.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto【21】AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage【22】theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience【23】Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans【24】.Thestudyisdifficult,butit【25】studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,【26】manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerican,【27】theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues【28】ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized【29】manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries【30】.

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A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

39.(49)

A.obscureB.difficultC.impossibleD.unable

40.(48)

A.forB.inC.aboutD.at

41.(45)

A.flourB.milkC.vitaminsD.eggs

42.(54)

A.someoneB.whoeverC.teacherD.yourneighbor

43.

第31題請在第31處填上正確答案。

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

44.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

45.(52)

A.flyingB.fastestC.slowestD.flightless

46.(69)

A.providedB.ifC.whetherD.either

47.(41)

A.inthatB.sothatC.suchthatD.exceptthat

48.(42)

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

49.【C10】

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

50.【C11】

A.suchB.allC.manyD.those

三、英譯漢(5題)51.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina(sinceshecarriedoutthepolicyofreform.andopening-upin1980s).

52.I'vereadthenewspaperthatcarriestheimportanteditorial.

53.Itissometimeshardforpeopletounderstandthatacreativegenius,likeawriter,composer,orartist,doesn'talwaysleadaweU-regulatedlife.

54.IwassointerestedinthestoryIwasreadingthatIdidnotnoticethatitwasgettingdark.(Passage3)

55.Infact,textbookauthorsfrequentlygiveequaltimetoopposingpointsofviewsothatreaderscandrawtheirownconclusion.

四、補全對話(5題)56.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.

A.AreyouOK

B.Areyoufeelingwell

C.Howareyou

D.What’sthematterwithyou

57.第54題________

查看材料

58.

第58題請將58處填上正確答案.

59.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.

A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo

60.請在第______處填上答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

62.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat_____.

A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance

B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe

C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound

D.thewhalesareendangered

六、作文(1題)63.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

4.B

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

6.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

7.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

8.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

10.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

11.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

12.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

13.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

14.D

15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

16.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

17.D

18.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

19.B

20.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

21.D

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.B屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

35.B解析：These肯定指的是前面所說的橡膠做的橡膠樹。這段是用其他的例子說明，其他的很多東西我們都用的是代用品，橡膠樹當然也同樣可以。選項B是正確的。

36.AtheLoneRanger孤獨的探險者，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項C是正確的。

37.D

38.C解析：“both…and”連接兩個并列成分，表示“兩者都”。

39.D解析：此題主語為speaker，且受定語從句的限定，unable“不能的，不會的”，符合句意。指人時，obscure“默默無聞的”；difficult“不易相處的”；impossible“無法忍受的”，不符句意。

40.C解析：本題測試：介詞搭配。beconcernedabout：為……而擔心，在意……。

41.D解析：前面列舉了那么多雞蛋的吃法。還有什么菜含有雞蛋呢?選項D是正確的。

42.D解析：yourneighbor意為“鄰桌”。

43.Ctrip此處指“一次來回”，如用experiments則指“做了7次試驗”，如用circles則指“轉了7個圈”，如用movements則指“做了7次運動”，均不合文意。

44.B從生活常識了解到藥物不可自己亂吃，尤其是“安眠藥”，只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠藥。故選adoctor。

45.D解析：最大的鳥是鴕鳥。括號里特別指出說它是跑得最快的鳥。因此可以斷定是不能飛的鳥。

46.C解析：結構銜接。whether和or搭配，意為“不管…還是…”，此處的句意為：無論對錯，任何人都能說他們想說的話，故C項為正確答案。provided和if都不能與or搭配，可排除：either…or…意“不是……就是……”，表示在兩種可能性中選擇其一。

47.A解析：inthat(因為，既然)是個詞組，表示原因，相當于because/since；選項B(以至于)、選項C(如此……以至于)和選項D(除了)都不符句意。

48.C

49.C從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應搖頭，故應選C項。

50.Asuch與空格后的as搭配。

51.自從中國20世紀80年代實行改革開放以來自從中國20世紀80年代實行改革開放以來

52.我看了那份登載著重要社論的報紙。我看了那份登載著重要社論的報紙。

53.人們有時候很難理解為什么一個創(chuàng)作天才比如作家、作曲家或藝術家總是不能過上正常人的生活。人們有時候很難理解，為什么一個創(chuàng)作天才，比如作家、作曲家或藝術家，總是不能過上正常