周邊環(huán)境調(diào)查報(bào)告-15標(biāo)改

1/r/n、/r/n編/r/n制/r/n依/r/n1、廣州市軌道交通二十一號線【施工/r/n15/r/n標(biāo)】土建/r/n、合同文件/r/n2、國家、行業(yè)及地方規(guī)范、規(guī)程、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等有關(guān)政策/r/n3/r/n4/r/n5、現(xiàn)場的實(shí)際/r/n數(shù)據(jù)/r/n6、我公司在地鐵及/r/n工程施工中的成熟施工技術(shù)和管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)/r/n7/r/n8/r/n《城市軌道交通工程周邊環(huán)境/r/n指南/r/n2/r/n、/r/n建/r/n設(shè)/r/n項(xiàng)/r/n目/r/n概/r/n工/r/n程/r/n概/r/n15/r/nYDK36+352.272～/r/n（/r/n長/r/n鏈/r/n/r/n2.565m/r/n、1679.280m，/r/n采/r/n用/r/n礦/r/n山/r/n法/r/n和/r/n盾/r/n構(gòu)/r/n法/r/n施/r/n工/r/n。/r/n區(qū)/r/n間/r/n設(shè)/r/n置/r/n2/r/n座/r/n聯(lián)/r/n絡(luò)/r/n通/r/n道/r/n，在廣/r/n汕公路北側(cè)綠地（/r/nYDK37+419.056）/r/n1/r/n工/r/n程/r/n周邊/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n及/r/n地/r/n質(zhì)/r/n情/r/n鎮(zhèn)/r/n龍/r/n鎮(zhèn)龍站西接鎮(zhèn)龍南站，東聯(lián)中新站。鎮(zhèn)龍站為21號線、知識城線、穗莞深城際線路換承站。車站位于廣汕公路與規(guī)劃九龍大道交叉口以西200m，有效站臺中心里程為DK36+456.000，/r/n設(shè)計(jì)起終點(diǎn)里程為/r/nDK36+351.800~/r/nDK36+718.500。/r/n車站為/r/n一層為站/r/n8.6~13.3m。/r/n鎮(zhèn)龍站也是/r/n14/r/n號線知識城支線終點(diǎn)站，北接鎮(zhèn)龍北站。有效站臺中心里程為/r/nCK62+960.840。包括車站主體、車站附屬（地面物業(yè)開發(fā)）/r/n鎮(zhèn)/r/n龍/r/n站/r/n地/r/n質(zhì)/r/n情/r/n

/r/n鎮(zhèn)/r/n龍/r/n站/r/n位/r/n /r/n示/r/n意/r/n廣州市軌道交通二十一號線鎮(zhèn)龍站處于/r/n珠/r/n角洲沖積平原地貌/r/n地貌為剝蝕殘丘/r/n35./r/n～79.8m。覆蓋土層為第四系松散沉積物，主要為沖洪積的粉細(xì)砂、中粗砂、粉質(zhì)黏土、/r/n（Pt/r/n（第四版/r/n的地鐵沿線巖土分層系統(tǒng)和沿線巖土層的成因類型和性質(zhì)/r/n風(fēng)化狀態(tài)等/r/n將本次鉆/r/n探/r/n的各巖土分層及其特征分述如下/r/n（/r/n一/r/n）/r/n工/r/n填/r/n土/r/n（/r/n/r/n（/r/n素填土：大部分為松散～稍壓實(shí)，主要為褐黃色、灰褐色、紅褐色等，組成/r/n共有23個鉆/r/n孔/r/n層頂標(biāo)高35.54～45.88/r/n厚度0.50～4.40m/r/n平均厚度2.36/r/n（/r/n二/r/n）/r/n陸/r/n相/r/n沖/r/n積-/r/n洪/r/n積/r/n砂/r/n本層分布2/r/n（/r/n三/r/n）/r/n洪/r/n積/r/n黏/r/n性/r/n土/r/n本層共分為3/r/n（/r/n四/r/n）/r/n河/r/n湖/r/n相/r/n沉/r/n積/r/n淤/r/n泥/r/n質(zhì)/r/n粉/r/n質(zhì)/r/n黏/r/n土/r/n該層主要分布于車站西部，即增城市優(yōu)氏工藝品廠范圍內(nèi)沖洪積平原地段，19個/r/n（/r/n五/r/n）/r/n積/r/n土/r/n該層分布較廣泛，其局部呈透鏡體狀分布，31個鉆孔有/r/n，層頂標(biāo)高/r/n65.73m，層頂埋深0.00～12.80m，層厚1.20～12.30m，平均厚度5.61m/r/n該層分布廣泛/r/n呈厚層狀/r/n整個場地均有分布，/r/n65個鉆孔有/r/n層頂標(biāo)高/r/n23.25m，層頂埋深14.07～79.49m，層厚0.00～21.80m，平均厚度6.22m/r/n（/r/n六/r/n)/r/n巖/r/n石/r/n全/r/n風(fēng)/r/n化/r/n花崗片麻巖全風(fēng)化帶/r/n（/r/n七/r/n）/r/n巖/r/n石/r/n強(qiáng)/r/n風(fēng)/r/n化/r/n花崗片麻巖強(qiáng)風(fēng)化帶/r/n（/r/n八/r/n）/r/n巖/r/n石/r/n中/r/n等/r/n風(fēng)/r/n化/r/n花崗片麻巖中等風(fēng)化帶/r/n埋深12.40～48.00m，層厚0.70～6.30m，平均厚度2.58m/r/n花崗片麻巖微風(fēng)化帶/r/n較完整，RQD=73～94%。巖石飽和單軸抗壓強(qiáng)度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值62.26MPa。層頂標(biāo)高1.89～/r/n水/r/n文/r/n地/r/n質(zhì)/r/n概/r/n（/r/n一/r/n）/r/n地/r/n表/r/n（/r/n二/r/n）/r/n（1）/r/n水類/r/n（2）/r/n水/r/n周/r/n邊/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n概/r/n近/r/n距/r/n離/r/n31m，/r/n東/r/n面/r/n距/r/n力/r/n程/r/n機(jī)/r/n械/r/n羅/r/n崗/r/n主/r/n體/r/n最/r/n近/r/n7.5m。/r/n內(nèi)/r/n一/r/n棟/r/n廠/r/n房/r/n位/r/n于/r/n車/r/n站/r/n上/r/n方/r/n，/r/n一/r/n處/r/n正/r/n建/r/n廠/r/n房/r/n位/r/n于/r/n主/r/n體/r/n結(jié)/r/n構(gòu)/r/n39m，/r/n車/r/n站/r/n范/r/n圍/r/n內(nèi)/r/n管/r/n線/r/n較/r/n多/r/n，/r/n主/r/n要/r/n有/r/n10kv高壓/r/n線，約/r/n10m，DN600/r/n，DN200/r/n，DN20-100/r/n鎮(zhèn)/r/n龍/r/n站/r/n～/r/n中/r/n新/r/n站/r/n區(qū)/r/n2/r/n～/r/n8/r/n層居民住房，建筑物密集。/r/n區(qū)/r/n間/r/n右/r/n線/r/n設(shè)/r/n計(jì)/r/n起/r/n迄/r/n里/r/n程/r/n為/r/n/r/nYDK36+718.972/r/n～/r/nYDK38+398.000/r/n，/r/n全/r/n長/r/n/r/n1679.028m/r/n，/r/n左/r/n線/r/n設(shè)/r/n計(jì)/r/n起/r/n迄/r/n里/r/n程/r/n為/r/n/r/nZDK36+718.972/r/n～/r/nZ/r/nK38+398.000/r/nZ/r/nK37+902.565=ZD/r/n37+900.000/r/n2.565/r/n1681.593m/r/n2/r/n座聯(lián)絡(luò)通道。在廣汕公路北側(cè)綠地（/r/nYDK37+419.056/r/n）/r/n設(shè)/r/n置/r/n1/r/n個/r/n施/r/n工/r/n豎/r/n井/r/n。/r/n本/r/n標(biāo)/r/n段/r/n區(qū)/r/n間/r/n位/r/n置/r/n示/r/n意/r/n鎮(zhèn)/r/n龍/r/n站/r/n～/r/n中/r/n新/r/n站/r/n區(qū)/r/n間/r/n地/r/n質(zhì)/r/n情/r/n（/r/n一/r/n）/r/n人/r/n工/r/n填/r/n土/r/n0.2m/r/n～/r/n0.4m/r/n為砼路面：本層沿/r/n31.52m/r/n～/r/n56.02m/r/n0.50/r/n～/r/n7.00m/r/n2.59m/r/n（/r/n二/r/n）/r/n陸/r/n相/r/n沖/r/n積/r/n-/r/n洪/r/n積/r/n砂/r/n3/r/n粒/r/n為/r/n主/r/n，/r/n局/r/n部/r/n含/r/n較/r/n多/r/n黏/r/n粒/r/n，/r/n具/r/n弱/r/n黏/r/n性/r/n。/r/n本/r/n層/r/n分/r/n部/r/n較/r/n分/r/n散/r/n，/r/n呈/r/n透/r/n鏡/r/n體/r/n狀/r/n，/r/n層/r/n頂/r/n標(biāo)/r/n高/r/n/r/n26.62/r/n～/r/n35.66m/r/n2.80/r/n～/r/n6.30m/r/n0.80/r/n～/r/n2.80m/r/n1.77m/r/n。/r/n25.13/r/n～/r/n33.31m/r/n，頂層深埋/r/n6.20/r/n～/r/n12.50m/r/n1.00/r/n～/r/n3.10m/r/n2.2m/r/n。/r/n（/r/n三/r/n）/r/n沖/r/n積—/r/n洪/r/n積/r/n土/r/n3/r/n29.19/r/n～/r/n32.64m/r/n0.70/r/n～/r/n3.60m/r/n1.40/r/n～/r/n5.50m/r/n。/r/nDK37+775/r/n～/r/nDK38+092/r/n26.75/r/n～/r/n42.51m/r/n0.00/r/n～/r/n9.50m/r/n0.80/r/n～/r/n5.80m/r/n2.73m/r/n。/r/n26.28/r/n～/r/n44.12m/r/n1.00/r/n～/r/n6.80m/r/n1.00/r/n～/r/n6.80m/r/n3.388m/r/n。/r/n（/r/n四/r/n）/r/n河/r/n湖/r/n相/r/n沉/r/n積/r/n26.23/r/n～/r/n39.02m/r/n2.50/r/n～/r/n6.60m/r/n0.90/r/n～/r/n3.50m/r/n2.33/r/n（/r/n五/r/n）/r/n殘/r/n積/r/n土/r/nDK37+693/r/n～/r/nDK37+300/r/n段分布較集中，其余地/r/n24.19/r/n～/r/n84.79m/r/n0.00/r/n～/r/n14.40m/r/n1.50/r/n～/r/n10.80m/r/n4.82m/r/n。/r/n45%/r/n19.29/r/n～/r/n87.74m/r/n0.00/r/n～/r/n7.20m/r/n2.00/r/n～/r/n14.20m/r/n6.30m/r/n。/r/n(/r/n六/r/n)/r/n巖/r/n石/r/n全/r/n風(fēng)/r/n華/r/n花崗麻片巖全風(fēng)化帶/r/n22.50m/r/n7.55m/r/n，/r/n（/r/n七/r/n）/r/n巖/r/n石/r/n強(qiáng)/r/n風(fēng)/r/n化/r/n花崗麻片巖強(qiáng)風(fēng)化帶/r/n2.49/r/n～/r/n76.54m/r/n0.50/r/n～/r/n33.50m/r/n12.17m/r/n。/r/n（/r/n八/r/n）/r/n巖/r/n石/r/n中/r/n等/r/n風(fēng)/r/n化/r/n花崗麻片中等風(fēng)化帶/r/n（/r/n九/r/n）/r/n巖/r/n石/r/n微/r/n風(fēng)/r/n化/r/n花崗麻巖微風(fēng)化帶/r/n層頂標(biāo)高/r/n-2.03/r/n～/r/n67.74m/r/n3.40/r/n～/r/n61.70m/r/n1.80/r/n～/r/n51.90m/r/n，平均厚度/r/n3/r/n、/r/n目/r/n的/r/n和/r/n依/r/n3.1/r/n的/r/n目/r/n3.2/r/n/r/n的/r/n依/r/n周/r/n邊/r/n建/r/n筑物的/r/n資/r/n料/r/n主/r/n要/r/n包/r/n括：原/r/n設(shè)/r/n計(jì)/r/n圖和竣/r/n工/r/n圖/r/n、工程/r/n地/r/n質(zhì)/r/n報(bào)告（/r/n對/r/n于/r/n以/r/n前/r/n等；/r/n根據(jù)已有的資料與實(shí)物進(jìn)行初步核對、/r/n檢查和分析，/r/n并形成/r/n報(bào)告。/r/n根據(jù)/r/n3.3/r/n范/r/n圍/r/n和/r/n對/r/n的破壞/r/n程/r/n度/r/n并結(jié)合/r/n多年來/r/n在/r/n地/r/n鐵領(lǐng)域/r/n的/r/n施/r/n工經(jīng)驗(yàn)，/r/n確/r/n定/r/n被/r/n的建筑/r/n物/r/n（/r/n（蓋）/r/n30/r/n米（/r/n3H/r/n，取大值）/r/n礦山法不小于隧道/r/n各/r/n30/r/n/r/n米（/r/n或/r/n/r/n3Hi/r/n、/r/n3D/r/n，/r/n取/r/n最/r/n大/r/n值/r/n）/r/n./r/n其/r/n中/r/n/r/nH/r/n—/r/n基/r/n坑/r/n設(shè)/r/n計(jì)/r/n開/r/n挖/r/n深/r/n度/r/n/r/nHi/r/n—/r/n隧/r/n道/r/n設(shè)/r/n計(jì)/r/n底/r/n板/r/n埋/r/n深/r/n3.4/r/n方/r/n法/r/n /r/n4/r/n、/r/n施/r/n工/r/n區(qū)/r/n間/r/n周/r/n圍/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n情/r/n4-1/r/n邊/r/n建/r/n筑/r/n物/r/n/r/n匯/r/n總/r/n序/r/n號/r/n1/r/n米/r/n3/r/n否/r/n2/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n2/r/n否/r/n4/r/n2/r/n否/r/n5/r/n2/r/n否/r/n6/r/n2/r/n否/r/n7/r/n5/r/n否/r/n8/r/n3/r/n否/r/n9/r/n1/r/n否/r/n2/r/n否/r/n1/r/n否/r/n1/r/n否/r/n1/r/n否/r/n層/r/n否/r/n層/r/n否/r/n層/r/n否/r/n2/r/n否/r/n1/r/n否/r/n1/r/n否/r/n1/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n4/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n1/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n9、11）/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n層/r/n否/r/n層/r/n否/r/n層/r/n否/r/n地/r/n /r/n/r/n1/r/n否/r/n2/r/n/r/n1/r/n否/r/n3/r/n否/r/n表/r/n4-2/r/n周/r/n邊/r/n管/r/n /r/n匯/r/n總/r/n名/r/n/r/n1/r/n2/r/n3/r/n4/r/n使/r/n /r/n5/r/n6/r/n7/r/n8/r/n9/r/n編/r/n號/r/n狀/r/n1/r/nA/r/n2/r/nA/r/n3/r/nA/r/n4/r/nA/r/n5/r/n6/r/n7/r/n8/r/n9/r/n 校/r/n /r/n /r/n5/r/n、/r/n安/r/n⑴/r/n：車/r/n⑵現(xiàn)場/r/n：楊學(xué)剛、曾云/r/n⑶資料整理/r/n：張晗/r/n6/r/n施/r/n工/r/n影/r/n響/r/n因/r/n振/r/n動/r/n對/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n的/r/n影/r/n施工期間的/r/n主要來源于開挖/r/n，動力式施工機(jī)械作業(yè)，如挖掘機(jī)、推土機(jī)/r/n噪聲/r/n對/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n的/r/n影/r/n鎮(zhèn)龍站～中新站區(qū)間一段采用礦山法/r/n施工，施工/r/n產(chǎn)生/r/n巨大/r/n電/r/n磁/r/n輻/r/n射/r/n對環(huán)境的/r/n影/r/n對/r/n水/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n的/r/n對/r/n大/r/n氣/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n的/r/n影/r/n⑴以燃油為動力的施工機(jī)械和/r/n車輛增加，導(dǎo)致廢氣排放量相應(yīng)增加/r/n本工程施工期間對大氣/r/n最主要的污染物是揚(yáng)塵/r/n固/r/n體/r/n廢/r/n物/r/n對環(huán)境的/r/n影/r/n⑴生活/r/n由城市環(huán)衛(wèi)部門/r/n收集后進(jìn)行處理/r/n⑶建筑/r/n處理措施/r/n②加強(qiáng)對原材料/r/n周轉(zhuǎn)材料品質(zhì)的控制/r/n減少其損耗率/r/n以此減少建筑/r/n的產(chǎn)生/r/n③/r/n對/r/n造/r/n成/r/n施/r/n工/r/n現(xiàn)/r/n場/r/n污/r/n 的/r/n班/r/n組/r/n或/r/n個/r/n人/r/n進(jìn)/r/n行/r/n經(jīng)/r/n濟(jì)/r/n上/r/n的/r/n處/r/n理/r/n罰/r/n，/r/n嚴(yán)/r/n重/r/n者/r/n清/r/n退/r/n出/r/n對/r/n廣/r/n汕/r/n公/r/n路/r/n的/r/n影/r/n對/r/n廣/r/n汕/r/n公/r/n路/r/n影/r/n響/r/n措/r/n合理設(shè)置施工車輛的/r/n線路，盡可能設(shè)置在交通量相對較小的道/r/n城/r/n市/r/n生/r/n線的遷移和保護(hù)按/r/n/r/n要求進(jìn)行，履行報(bào)批手續(xù)/r/n/r/n⑹嚴(yán)格履行各類用地手續(xù)，按劃定的施/r/n地組織施工，不亂占地，不多占地/r/n⑻在施/r/n地周圍出安民告示，以求得附近居民的理解和配合/r/n7/r/n、/r/n施工/r/n措/r/n、/r/n施/r/n工/r/n環(huán)/r/n保/r/n、/r/n水/r/n土/r/n保/r/n持/r/n目/r/n、/r/n施/r/n工/r/n環(huán)/r/n保/r/n、/r/n水/r/n土/r/n保/r/n持/r/n管/r/n理/r/n組/r/n織/r/n機(jī)/r/n，/r/n作好環(huán)境保護(hù)工作，是施工企業(yè)應(yīng)盡的義務(wù)。按照ISO14001環(huán)境管理體系標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要/r/n/r/n，/r/n、/r/n施/r/n工/r/n環(huán)/r/n保/r/n、/r/n水/r/n土/r/n保/r/n持/r/n措/r/n /r/n 與環(huán)/r/n /r/n工/r/n程/r/n開/r/n工/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n保/r/n護(hù)/r/n、/r/n水/r/n土/r/n保/r/n持/r/n措/r/n施/r/n工/r/n期/r/n間/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n保/r/n護(hù)/r/n措/r/n噪/r/n聲/r/n、/r/n光/r/n污/r/n染/r/n控/r/n水/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n保/r/n大/r/n氣/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n保/r/n生粉塵、揚(yáng)塵的材料時，采用/r/n/r/n天然氣和電為主，/r/n降低煤炭使用/r/n，/r/n減少/r/nSO2/r/n排放量。/r/n盡量使用新能源，/r/n如浴池使用/r/n固/r/n體/r/n廢/r/n棄/r/n物/r/n處/r/n生/r/n態(tài)/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n保/r/n施/r/n工/r/n期/r/n間/r/n水/r/n土/r/n保/r/n持/r/n措/r/n臨/r/n時/r/n工/r/n程/r/n環(huán)/r/n保/r/n、/r/n水/r/n土/r/n保/r/n持/r/n措/r/n臨/r/n時/r/n工/r/n程/r/n的/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n保/r/n護(hù)/r/n措/r/n /r/n臨/r/n時/r/n工/r/n程/r/n水/r/n土/r/n保/r/n持/r/n措/r/n完/r/n工/r/n后/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n保/r/n護(hù)/r/n、/r/n水/r/n土/r/n保/r/n持/r/n方/r/n案/r/n和/r/n措/r/n8/r/n、/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n管/r/n理/r/n體/r/n措施的情況下，設(shè)符合《產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整指導(dǎo)/r/n/r/n（/r/n2011/r/n年本/r/n《中/r/n民/r/n水污/r/n（/r/n1995/r/n—/r/n2020/r/n/r/n年/r/n（/r/n200/r/n6/r/n、《廣州市城市總體規(guī)劃》/r/n（/r/n2010-2020/r/n）等國家、/r/n省及廣州市的有關(guān)政策/r/n環(huán)/r/n境/r/n管/r/n理/r/n體/r/n環(huán)/r/n保/r/n體/r/n系/r/n工/r/n程/r/n隊(duì)/r/n自/r/n評/r/n獎/r/n經(jīng)/r/n理/r/n部/r/n月/r/n獎/r/n工/r/n程/r/n隊(duì)/r/n自/r/n評/r/n獎/r/n經(jīng)/r/n理/r/n部/r/n月/r/n獎/r/n公/r/n司/r/n、/r/n公/r/n司/r