中考復習感嘆句情景交際與諺語專項

PAGE9初三英語復習專項練習（十五）專題：感嘆句、情景交際與俗語諺語編寫：范海娣班級________姓名________感嘆句：用于表達強烈的感情感嘆句是用來表達人的特殊感情的句子，可以表達人的喜、怒、哀、樂等感情色彩。感嘆句可以是一個單詞、一個不定式、一個由短語構成的獨立句，也可以是由what或how引導的句子，句末常用“!”。（多么...！真的！）(1)What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞! e.g.Whataniceday(itis)！(2)What+adj.+名詞復數! e.g.Whatniceflowers(theyare)！=Hownicetheflowersare!(3)What+adj.+不可數名詞! e.g.Whatgoodweather/news/information!(4)How+形容詞/副詞! e.g.(1)Hownicethedogis.=Whatanicedogitis.(2)Howquicklyheruns.(3)Howfriendlyheis.Howtimeflies!時光飛逝【精講精練】單項選擇()1.—AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.—________excellentactorheis!A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How()2.—________deliciousfoodyouservedustonight!Thankyouverymuch!—I'mgladthatyouenjoyedit.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata()3.—I'mafraidIcan'tcometoyourwedding，Julia.—________！Butwhy?A.Howhappy B.Howlucky C.Whatapity D.Whatnicenews()4.Look，________excitedtheboyisonseeingthesecutepandas!A.how B.howan C.whatan D.what()5.—MaLongwonthemen'ssinglesfinalmatchatthe2017WorldTableTennisChampionships.—________excitingnewsitis!A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How()6.--______excitingthespeechabout“BeltandRoad”was!--Ofcourse!Itwasareallygreatinspirationtotheworld.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whatan ()7.—OurclassmatesaregoingtoFantawildAdventure(方特歡樂世界)aftertheexams.—_____interestingidea!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How()8.Thefiremendidalltheirbesttoputoutthefire._____excellentfiremen!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How()9._____heavytherainstormis!Yes,thetownhasexperiencedthemostseriousfloodduringthepasttenyears.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata()10.TuYouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.______greatsheis!WeChinesearesoproudofher.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How()11.—Listen!Someoneisplayingthepiano.—Wow!_______beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.A.What B.Howa C.Whata D.How()10.________greatfunwehadinYanduParklastSunday!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Howa()11.—__________goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.Itwas________excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A.What,so B.How,such C.Whata,suchan D.Howa,soan()12._______usefulbookitis!Wecanknowwellaboutthecityfromit.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan()13.Look!__________buildingtheBirdNestis!A.Whatagreat B.Whatgreat C.Howagreat D.Howgreat()14.__________musicsheisplaying!A.Whatnice B.Hownice C.Whatanice D.Hownicea()15.—WewillbuildasubwayinFuzhoubefore2014.—Wow,___________！Willitpassourplace?A.whatanexcitednewsB.howexcitedthenewsisC.whatexcitingnewsD.howexcitingnews()16.__________informationheofferedus!Weallthankhim.A.Whatuseful B.Whatuseless C.Howuseful D.Howuseless()17._______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa()18._________it’sblowing!A.Whatstrong B.Howstrong C.Howstrongly D.Whatstrongly()19.—_________interestingstory!—_________excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How()20.—OurclasswillhaveafashionshowthisFriday.—_______!A.WhatagoodnewsB.WhatgoodnewsC.HowgoodanewsD.Howgoodnews情景交際：1.感謝和應答(1)感謝某人①Thankyou./Thanksalot./Thankyouverymuch.②Thankyouforyourhelp.③It’sverykind/niceofyou.④Thankyouanyway/allthetime.(2)回答感謝時的用語①It’sapleasure./Mypleasure. ②Don’tmentionit. ③You’rewelcome.④That’sallright/OK. ⑤Notatall.2.道歉和應答(1)當要麻煩別人時①Excuseme,please. ②Ibegyourpardon.(2)做錯某事是①Sorry ②I’msorryfor… ③I’msorrythat…(3)回答道歉時的用語①That’sallright/OK. ②Nevermind. ③Itdoesn’tmatter.3.請求和應答(1)表請求①MayI…? ②Can/CouldI…? ③WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?(2)表肯定的答語①Sure/Certainly. ②Yes,doasyoulike. ③Ofcoursenot.(3)表否定的答語①I’mafraidnot. ②I’msorry,butyoumustn’t/can’t. ③You’dbetternot.4.祝愿、祝賀和應答(1)祝愿、祝賀用語①Haveagoodtime/day/trip/journey ②Enjoyyourself.③Goodluck! ④Bestwishestoyou!⑤HappyNewYear!/HappyBirthday!/MerryChristmas!⑥Congratulations! ⑦Welldone!(2)應答①Thankyou.②Thesametoyou.5.提建議和應答（1）提建議①Whynot=Whydon’tyou+dosth? ②What/Howabout+doingsth?③Let’s+dosth. ④Shallwe+dosth? ⑤Perhapsyoushould/hadbetter+dosth.（2）應答①Goodidea!②That’sagoodidea.③Soundsgreat.④Whynot?俗語諺語:1.Nopain,nogain.一分耕耘，一分收獲。2.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難朋友才是真朋友/患難見真情。3.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。4.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.行動勝于言辭/事實勝于雄辯。5.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃/捷足先登。6.Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日。7.Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多好辦事/眾人拾柴火焰高.8.Itneverrainsbutitpours.不雨則已，一雨傾盆/禍不單行。9.putallyoureggsinonebasket將你的雞蛋放在一個籃子里/孤注一擲。10.burnthecandleatbothends燃燒蠟燭的兩頭；蠟燭兩頭燒；過度勞累；精力耗盡。11.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.林家芳草綠；風景在別處；這山望著那山高。12.Betterlatethannever.遲做總比不做好。13.Bettersafethansorry.謹言慎行不吃虧，輕率莽撞必后悔。14.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth.人多手雜反壞事。人多添亂。15.It’snevertoooldtolearn.活到老學到老。 16.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.羅馬不是一天建成的。萬事都是不可能“一蹴而就”的。17.A

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.失之毫厘，謬里千里。18.Wellbegunishalfdone.好的開端是成功的一半。19.Learntowalkbeforeyourun.先學走，再學跑。循序漸進；按部就班。20.Learntofishbutnotjustaskforfish.授人以魚不如授人以漁。21.Eastorwest,homeisbest.金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩。22.Whenthecatisaway,themicewillplay.山中無老虎，猴子稱大王。23.Don'ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.不要自尋煩惱。24.Neverjudgebyappearances.不要以貌取人。25.Itisnevertoolatetomend.（亡羊補牢，猶時未晚。）26.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成。27.Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見略同。28.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.誰笑到最后,誰笑得最美。29.Thinktwicebeforeacting.三思而后行。30.Wherethereislife,thereishope.留得青山在,不怕沒柴少。31.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.萬事開頭難。/凡事必先難后易?！揪v精練】單項選擇()1.重慶A卷I’msorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.________.Ihaveanotheroneathome.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’dbetternotC.MypleasureD.It’stoobad()2.重慶A卷Mrs.Black,I’mafraidthatI’llfailtheexam.____,dear!Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’llpassit.A.SorrytohearthatB.ComeonC.AllrightD.Goodjob()3.山東泰安Let’sgoforaswimonSaturday,Jack.Oh,_____.Ihavetoworkonasciencereport.A.whatapity B.withpleasure C.goahead D.howcome()4.山東臨沂Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherestroom?_______.I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.A.Sorry B.OK C.Ofcourse D.Noproblem()5.四川宜賓IwishyouahappyNationalDay.______.A.ThesameasyouB.Thankyou C.Thesametoyou D.Metoo()6.江蘇南京(onthemobilephone)Whereareyou?Ican’tseeyouhereatthetheater._____.I’mjustoneblockaway.A.Goodidea B.Mypleasure C.I’mcoming D.Nicetalkingtoyou()7.江蘇南京Readingisagoodwaytopassthetimeontheplane._____.Inevergotravelingwithoutabook.A.Youarejoking. B.That’strue. C.Idon’tthinkso. D.Itsoundslikefun()8.湖南衡陽Thanksamillionforyourhelp.______.A.Nevermind B.Mypleasure C.Goodidea D.Withpleasure()9.浙江溫州Mum,Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?___.Outdepartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot? B.Ihopeso. C.Anythingelse? D.I’mafraidnot()10.天津--Itriedtopassthedrivingtest,butIfailed.--_____.Goodlucktoyounexttime.A.That’sgreat. B.It’sinteresting C.That’sapity. D.Gladtohearthat.()11.天津Hi,Diana.Howwasyoursummerholiday?____!Ienjoyedmyselfintheseaverymuch.A.Goodidea B.Waitaminute C.That’stoobad D.Prettygood.()12.I’llhaveanimportantmeetingthisweekend,soIcan’tgofishingwithyou._______.Ithoughtwecouldhaveagoodtimetogether.A.It’sapleasure. B.You’rewelcome C.Whatapity D.Iamsure.()13.山東濱州______.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Thanks.Mr.Li.I’lltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish.A.Bestwishes B.NevergiveupC.Haveagoodtrip D.Whatapity()14.四川達州Excuseme,canIsithere?______.Theoldmanwhosatherewillbebacksoon.A.You’rewelcome B.Yes,please C.You’dbetternot D.Noproblem()15.四川攀枝花Yougavemealotofhelp.Thankyou._________.A.YouarewelcomeB.Don’tthankme.C.Don’tsayso.D.ThisiswhatIshoulddo()16.重慶B卷Maybeyoucancatchthelastbus._______.Ifnot,I’llhavetowalkhome.A.Goodjob B.Justso-so C.Notatall D.Ihopeso()17.重慶B卷I’mfeelingterrible!Ihaveabadcold.______.You’dbetterseeadoctoratonce.A.I’mafraidnot B.Sorrytohearthat C.Soundsgreat D.Youareright()18.安徽Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Green.I’mSandyandthisisBrad,KenandEmily.______.A.SeeyoulaterB.YouarewelcomeC.PleasedtomeetyouallD.Youhaveapointthere()19.安徽Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell._____.Practicemakesperfect.A.Noway B.Mypleasure C.I’mafraidnotD.That’strue.()20.四川--I’mgoingtoenteranEnglishspeakingcompetitiontomorrow.--______!A.Goodluck. B.Haveanicetrip C.Noproblem D.Congratulations()21.四川綿陽Wouldyoulikesometea?______A.Yes,please B.ThesametoyouC.Me,too. D.Mypleasure.()22.江蘇連云港WhataboutgoingtoShanghaiDisneylandParknextmonth,Harry?____!We’llhavealotoffunthere.A.Goodluck B.Nevermind C.Soundsgreat D.Certainlynot()23.四川南充Let’sgotothemovieafterthetest._______.A.Notatall B.Nevermind C.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Goodidea()24.江蘇無錫HaveyoueverheardofCaoWenxuan,awriterfromJiangsu?Ofcourse._____,heisgoodfriendofmyfather’s.A.Imean B.Thatistosay C.Aboveall D.Believeitornot()25.江蘇無錫Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.It’snotsurprising._______.Hepracticesthehardestintheteam.A.Everydoghasitsday B.Nopain,nogainC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords()26.江蘇無錫Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?______.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixedA.Mypleasure B.Notexactly C.WithpleasureD.Noproblem()27.甘肅武威Ileftmypenathome.Couldyoulendmeone?_______.A.Thankyou B.Yes,ofcourse C.Holdon,please. D.Yes,justalittle()28.甘肅武威I’msorry,dad.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme._______.A.Thesametoyou B.It’smypleasure C.Nicetoseeyou D.Well,nevermind()29.甘肅武威Don’tthrowpaperonthefloor.______.A.Goodidea B.Sorry,Iwon’t C.Cheers D.Noway()30.江蘇鹽城Thankyougivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithclasses.______A.That’strue B.Don’tmentionit C.OK,I’lltry. D.Idon’tthinkso()31.湖南郴州Ihaven’tbeenbacktomyhometownforyears.______!Yourparentsmustmissyouverymuch.A.Ofcourse B.Noproblem C.Whatashame. D.Sure()32.江蘇宿遷ThewomenbadmintonplayerswontheUberCup._______A.Whatapity! B.Withpleasure C.Nevermind. D.I’mgladtohearthat.()33湖北鄂州I’mverynervousthenightbeforethebigexam.______.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Takeiteasy B.Takeyourtime C.Goahead D.Enjoyyourself()34.上海-Excuseme,whereistheMoonlightHotel?--______.I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry,Idon’tknowB.No,Idon’tthinksoC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Thankyouallthesame()35.上海TheArtFestivaliscoming.We’regoingtowatchtheplayTwelfthNight.______.A.That’sallright B.Nevermind C.You’rewelcome D.Enjoyyourtime()36.內蒙呼和浩特Icamefirstinthelongjump.______.I’msoproudofyou.A.Goodluck B.Havefun C.Welldone D.You’rejoking()37.廣西賀州CouldIborrowyourdictionary,please?______.Hereyouare.A.No,thankyou B.Sorry,youcan’t C.Yes,I’dloveto D.Ofcourse.()38.貴州安順Willyoupleasetakeamessagefortheheadmaster?______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Sure.I’llbegladto C.Yes,I’lltake D.Icanhelpyou()39.山東濟南TheblackT--shirtisverygoodonyou.Andit’sonly30yuan.Great._____.A.Itlookssad B.It’stooexpensive C.Idon’tlikeitD.I’lltakeit.()40.山東濟南Erichurthislegplayingtennisyesterday.Ihopehe’llgetbettersoon._______.A.Ihopeso,too B.Hopenot C.Ican’tstanditD.Youarewrong()41.山東濟南Larry,canyougototheconcertwithmethisWednesdayevening?Sure.______.A.CatchyouonWednesdayB.CongratulationsC.Welcometoourconcert.D.I’mafraidnot.()42.廣西南寧Whatcolorisyourbag?______.A.It’syellow B.It’snice C.It’sold D.It’sbig()43.黑龍江James,wouldyoumindifIuseyourdictionary?_______.A.Yes,please. B.No,you’dbetternot C.Ofcoursenot,goahead. D.Nevermind()44.黑龍江Thanksforcleaningtheroom,boy.______.Infact,it’smy____todoso.A.Notatall,duty B.Allright,work C.OK,job D.OK,duty()45.湖北宜昌Therewillbemoreandmorerobotsgoingintopeople’shomes.________.Wemightbeabletoleaveallthechorestothem.A.Notreally B.Noway C.You’rekidding D.Ihopeso()46.——Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.——That’sright._________________________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Somethingisbetterthannothing.C.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone. D.Practicemakesperfect.()48.黃岡--Ourheadteacherisresponsibleforhiswork.Hespendsmostofhistimewithus.--_____.Healwayscommunicatewithourparentsinhisfreetime.A.Ihopeso B.What? C.That’sforsure. D.Why?()49.甘肅張掖Ileftmypenathome.Couldyoulendmeone?_____.A.Thankyou B.Yes,ofcourse C.Holdon,please D.Yes,justalittle.()50.甘肅張掖I’msorry,dad.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.______.A.Thesametoyou. B.It’smypleasure C.Nicetoseeyou D.Well,nevermind.()51.湖北武漢Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithusthisafternoon