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EarthquakeAnythingunexpectedmayhappen.
Unit4
EarthquakeAnythingunexpected1NaturaldisasterNaturaldisaster2Whatkindofnaturaldisastersdoyouknow?WordstudyfloodWhatkindofnaturaldisasters3DroughtDrought4typhoontyphoon5hurricanehurricane6TsunamiTsunami7icestorm/hailstoneicestorm/hailstone8snowslidesnowslide9mudflow泥流mudflow泥流10ThesandstorminBeijingThesandstorminBeijing11volcanovolcano12ForestfireForestfire13earthquakeearthquake14Tangshan,HebeiJuly28,1976Doyouknowwhenandwherethegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcenturyhappenedinChina?Tangshan,HebeiJuly28,1976D15Beforetheearthquake:aprosperouscityProsperous['pr?sp(?)r?s]adj.繁榮的;興旺的Beforetheearthquake:aprosp16
aftertheearthquake:
inruinsaftertheearthquake:inruin17Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?Whathappen?Howdidithappen?Whydiditcausesoterriblearesult?Doyouwanttoknowmoreabout18
ANighttheEarthDidn’tSleepANight19
1sttimereading*Pleasereadthetextquickly!*Payattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraph!*Trytogetthemainidea!
1sttimereading20Time:Place:Whatdisaster:Beforethedisaster:Damage:Rescue:OnJuly28,1976Tangshan,HebeiProvinceAbigearthquake__________________happened
ManystrangethingsThecitylay______.Morethan_____________peoplewerekilledorinjuredinruins400,000___________soldiersweresenttohelp.Mostofthe_______minerswererescued.150,00010,000Time:OnJuly28,1976Tangshan21Q1:What’sthegeneralideaofthetext?Q2:Howmanypartscanwedividethetextinto(分段)?What’sthemainideaofeachpart?Q1:What’sthegenerali22Q1:What’sthegeneralideaofthetext?
Somenaturalsignsoftheeaarthquakeandwhatwouldhappenduringthequakeandallhopewasnotlost.Q1:23Structureofthewholepassage:Clue(線索)ofthestory:
timeorder
Part1.
Before~during~after(Para.1)(Para.2,3)(Para.4)Strangethingswerehappeningbefore
theearthquake,butnoonetookanynoticeofthem.TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshanandshockedthepeopleverymuch.Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors(生還者),bringinghopeforanewlife.part2.part3.theearthquakeStructureofthewholepassage24
2ndtimereading*Pleasereadthetextcarefully!*Payattentiontothedetails!*Readthequestionsfirst,then
trytofindtheanswerstothequestions!
2ndtimereading25CarefulreadingWhathappenedbeforetheearthquake?
ThewellwallsAsmellygasThepigsandthechickensIntheskyThewaterpipeThewaterinthewellroseandfell.haddeepcracksinthem.cameoutofthecracks.weretoonevourstoeat.ThemiceandthefishThemicecameoutoffields.Thefishjumpedoutofbowlsandponds.peoplesawbrightlights,andthesoundofPlanecouldbeheardoutsideTangshan.crackandburst.CarefulreadingWhathappenedb26Whathappenedduringtheearthquake?House,roadsandcanalsSteamHillsofrockThelargecityhadahugecrackburstfromholeintheground.becameriversofdirtlayinruinsWhathappenedduringtheearth27WhatdoallthenumbersreferredtoinPara2&3?
Whatdoyoufeel?3:42onJuly28,197620thcentury200kilometres
1/3
8kilometres
15seconds400,00075%,90%
begantoshakethegreatestearthquakeof…h(huán)eardawayfromBeijing1/3nationfeltthisearthquakethecrack’slengthandwidththecitylayinruinsinitpeoplewerekilledorinjuredPart2thehomes,thefactoriesandbuildingsweregone.Whatdoallthenumbersreferr28Whathappenedaftertheearthquake?Thearmy:Workers:SentsoldierstoTanizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.builtsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Whathappenedaftertheearthq29Part3Jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences:Thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshanThearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthoseMostofthe10,000minersWorkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorsFreshwatertohelptherescueworkers.whoweretrappedandtoburythedead.wererescuedfromthecoalmines.whosehomeshadbeendestroyed.wastakentothecitybytrain,truckandplane.Part3Jointhecorrectpartsof30Fast-reading:True(T)orfalse(F)statement:1.Two-thirdsofthenationfelttheearthquake.()2.AllthepeopleinTangshanwerediedorinjuredduringtheearthquake.()3.Allofthecity’shospitals,factories,buildingsandhomesweredamagedintheearthquake.()4.Laterthatafternoon,aterribleearthquakeshookTangshanagain.()5.Peoplesleptoutdoorsaftertheearthquake.()FFFTTOne-thirdTwo-thirds75%90%75%Fast-reading:True(T)orfal31Retellthestory____________happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe_______ofwells___________comeout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3a.m,everythingbeganto______.Itseemedthattheworldwas__________.__________ofthenation_____it.___________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_______.Two-thirdsofthepeople_____or___________.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake_______TangShan.Peoplebegantowonder____________________________.Butallhope____________._______cametohelpthose________.Slowly,thecitybeganto_____________.StrangethingsroseandfellcrackssmellygasnervousshakeatanendOne-thirdfeltAhugecrackinruinsdiedwereinjuredshookhowlongthedisasterwould
lastwasnotlostSoldierssurvivorsbreatheagainRetellthestory_________32Whythetitleis
ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN’TSLEEP?Nightisthetimetosleep,andnightshouldbesafeandquiet.Butthatnighteverythingchanged.Itwasaterribleandunusualnight.Extraquestion:WhythetitleisANIGHTTHEE33IfyouarethesurvivorsofTangshanearthquake,willyouwanttoleavethesadplaceorrebuildthecity?Why?IfyouarethesurvivorsofTa34Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultyis,ifwedon’tgiveup,workhardandhelpeachother,wecanovercomeit.ThepeopleinTangshanhaveshownthatwehumanbeingscanmakesomethingimpossiblepossibleandcancreatewonders.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves!nevergiveup,nevergivein,neversaynever!Nomatterhowgreatthediffic35Smalleventsforetellbigevents.Peoplecanfindhopeforabrighterfutureevenafterabadearthquake.
Wherethereislife,thereishope.Smalleventsforetellbigev36EarthquakeAnythingunexpectedmayhappen.
Unit4
EarthquakeAnythingunexpected37NaturaldisasterNaturaldisaster38Whatkindofnaturaldisastersdoyouknow?WordstudyfloodWhatkindofnaturaldisasters39DroughtDrought40typhoontyphoon41hurricanehurricane42TsunamiTsunami43icestorm/hailstoneicestorm/hailstone44snowslidesnowslide45mudflow泥流mudflow泥流46ThesandstorminBeijingThesandstorminBeijing47volcanovolcano48ForestfireForestfire49earthquakeearthquake50Tangshan,HebeiJuly28,1976Doyouknowwhenandwherethegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcenturyhappenedinChina?Tangshan,HebeiJuly28,1976D51Beforetheearthquake:aprosperouscityProsperous['pr?sp(?)r?s]adj.繁榮的;興旺的Beforetheearthquake:aprosp52
aftertheearthquake:
inruinsaftertheearthquake:inruin53Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?Whathappen?Howdidithappen?Whydiditcausesoterriblearesult?Doyouwanttoknowmoreabout54
ANighttheEarthDidn’tSleepANight55
1sttimereading*Pleasereadthetextquickly!*Payattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraph!*Trytogetthemainidea!
1sttimereading56Time:Place:Whatdisaster:Beforethedisaster:Damage:Rescue:OnJuly28,1976Tangshan,HebeiProvinceAbigearthquake__________________happened
ManystrangethingsThecitylay______.Morethan_____________peoplewerekilledorinjuredinruins400,000___________soldiersweresenttohelp.Mostofthe_______minerswererescued.150,00010,000Time:OnJuly28,1976Tangshan57Q1:What’sthegeneralideaofthetext?Q2:Howmanypartscanwedividethetextinto(分段)?What’sthemainideaofeachpart?Q1:What’sthegenerali58Q1:What’sthegeneralideaofthetext?
Somenaturalsignsoftheeaarthquakeandwhatwouldhappenduringthequakeandallhopewasnotlost.Q1:59Structureofthewholepassage:Clue(線索)ofthestory:
timeorder
Part1.
Before~during~after(Para.1)(Para.2,3)(Para.4)Strangethingswerehappeningbefore
theearthquake,butnoonetookanynoticeofthem.TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshanandshockedthepeopleverymuch.Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors(生還者),bringinghopeforanewlife.part2.part3.theearthquakeStructureofthewholepassage60
2ndtimereading*Pleasereadthetextcarefully!*Payattentiontothedetails!*Readthequestionsfirst,then
trytofindtheanswerstothequestions!
2ndtimereading61CarefulreadingWhathappenedbeforetheearthquake?
ThewellwallsAsmellygasThepigsandthechickensIntheskyThewaterpipeThewaterinthewellroseandfell.haddeepcracksinthem.cameoutofthecracks.weretoonevourstoeat.ThemiceandthefishThemicecameoutoffields.Thefishjumpedoutofbowlsandponds.peoplesawbrightlights,andthesoundofPlanecouldbeheardoutsideTangshan.crackandburst.CarefulreadingWhathappenedb62Whathappenedduringtheearthquake?House,roadsandcanalsSteamHillsofrockThelargecityhadahugecrackburstfromholeintheground.becameriversofdirtlayinruinsWhathappenedduringtheearth63WhatdoallthenumbersreferredtoinPara2&3?
Whatdoyoufeel?3:42onJuly28,197620thcentury200kilometres
1/3
8kilometres
15seconds400,00075%,90%
begantoshakethegreatestearthquakeof…h(huán)eardawayfromBeijing1/3nationfeltthisearthquakethecrack’slengthandwidththecitylayinruinsinitpeoplewerekilledorinjuredPart2thehomes,thefactoriesandbuildingsweregone.Whatdoallthenumbersreferr64Whathappenedaftertheearthquake?Thearmy:Workers:SentsoldierstoTanizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.builtsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Whathappenedaftertheearthq65Part3Jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences:Thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshanThearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthoseMostofthe10,000minersWorkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorsFreshwatertohelptherescueworkers.whoweretrappedandtoburythedead.wererescuedfromthecoalmines.whosehomeshadbeendestroyed.wastakentothecitybytrain,truckandplane.Part3Jointhecorrectpartsof66Fast-reading:True(T)orfalse(F)statement:1.Two-thirdsofthenationfelttheearthquake.()2.AllthepeopleinTangshanwerediedorinjuredduringtheearthquake.()3.Allofthecity’shospitals,factories,buildingsandhomesweredamagedintheearthquake.()4.Laterthatafternoon,aterribleearthquakeshookTangshanagain.()5.Peoplesleptoutdoorsaftertheearthquake.()FFFTTOne-thirdTwo-thirds75%90%75%Fast-reading:True(T)orfal67Retellthestory____________happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe_______ofwells___________comeout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3a.m,everythingbeganto______.Itseemedthattheworldwas__________.__________ofthenation_____it.___________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_______.Two-thirdsofthepeople_____or___________.Thenlaterth
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