英語人教版九年級上冊Unit 8 Section B 2a 2e課件

SectionB2a-2eSectionB2a-2eObjectivesTolearnthewordsandexpressions:express,circle,receive,leader,medical,purpose,prevent,energy,position,victory,enemy,period,atthesametime...Toreadandunderstand2b,thencomplete2cand2d.Ifyoulike,youcanknowmoreaboutothermysteries.ObjectivesTolearnthewordsarunafter

somethingstrangerunforexercisecatchabusbelateforworkmakeamovie跟在……后面跑；追趕……奇怪的事情跑步鍛煉身體趕公共汽車上班遲到拍電影WordsReviewrunafter跟在……后面跑；追趕……WordsRe一、用must或can的適當形式填空。Theboywhoisplayingfootballontheplayground_____beHarry.Hedoesn’tcometoschooltoday.2.There________besomeoneintheclassroombecausethelightison.3.ManypeoplegotoSanyatotravel.It___________beabeautifulplace.4.You___________________talkwitheachotherduringtheexam,oryouwillbeaskedtoleave.can’tmustmustmustn’t/can’t一、用must或can的適當形式填空。can’tmustmu二、根據(jù)漢語意思和括號中的英文提示完成句子。1.她一定有二十多歲了。(mustbe)

2.那雙鞋不可能是我姐姐的,因為她不喜歡紅色。(can’tbe)Shemustbeover/morethantwentyyearsold.Thatpairofshoescan’tbemysister’sbecauseshedoesn’tlikered.二、根據(jù)漢語意思和括號中的英文提示完成句子。ShemustReadthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Itwassnowing,and

so

Icouldnotgoout.As

Iamverytired,Iamgoingtobed.

Istudy

because

Iwanttolearn.Since

itislate,Ishallgohomenow.

Thewatchwascheap,

but

itgoesquitewell.Wealltriedourbest.

However,welostthegame.Readthesentencesbelow,payi7.Though

thetaskwasdifficult,theymanagedtofinishitontime.8.Wemustnotonlyfinishourtaskbutalsodoitwell.9.Youcangobyair

or

bytrain.10.Iwasreadingamagazine

when

hecamein.

11.While

Marywaswritingaletter,thechildrenwereplayingoutside.7.Though

thetaskwasdifficu連詞是一種連接詞與詞、短語與短語以及句與句的虛詞，它不能獨立擔任句子成分而只起連接作用。表示前因后果的連詞有：so(所以)等;表示原因的連詞有：because,since,as等；表示意義轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞有：but,however,though;notonly…butalso表示遞進意義,“不僅……而且”;表示選擇關系的連詞有：or(或者;還是);表示兩個動作同時進行的連詞有：when,while等。連詞是一種連接詞與詞、短語與短語以及句與句的虛詞，它不能獨2aMatcheachlinkingwordorphrasewithitspurpose.LinkingwordorphrasePurposeoflinkingwordorphrasesoas,because,sincebut,however,thoughnotonly…butalsoorwhen,whileexpressingadifferencegivingachoiceexpressingaresultexpressingtwothingshappeningatthesametimegivingreasonsaddinginformation2aMatcheachlinkingwordorHaveyoueverheardofStonehenge?Whereisit?Whyisitfamous?BeforereadingHaveyoueverheardofStoneheTheStonehengeisfamousasitisahistoricalarchaeologicalstructurethatisbelievedtohavebeenbuiltbetweentheyears3,000BCand2,000BC.Itisbelievedtheareaservedasaburialground(墓地)asthebonestructures(骨結構)thatwerefoundcanbedatedto3,000BCandcontinuedforabout500years.TheStonehengeisfamousasit英語人教版九年級上冊Unit8SectionB2a2e課件2bReadthearticlebelowandunderlinethelinkingwordsandphrases.Doyouthinkyouhavemadecorrectmatchesin2a?notonly…butalso,as,however,because,As,but,or,because,but,And,but,and2bReadthearticlebelowandStonehenge—CanAnyone

ExplainWhyItIsThere?

Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,butalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.EspeciallyinJune,peoplegotothisplaceastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.Stonehenge—CanAnyone

ExplaiFormanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However,historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan’tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.“TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,”hepointsout.AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemightbeakindofcalendar.Thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway.Onmidsummer’smorning,thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestones.OtherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveFormanyyears,historianamedicalpurpose.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnesswhilekeepingpeoplehealthy.“Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetclimbupyourbody,”saidonevisitor.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplace,oraplacetohonorancestors.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.amedicalpurpose.TheythinkStonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.In2001,agroupofEnglishvolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStonehenge,buttheycouldn’t.“Wedon’treallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,”saysPaulStoker.“Andperhapswemightneverknow,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-working—andgreatplanners!”Stonehengewasbuiltslo

Part1(Para.1)

Part2(Para.2&3)Part3(Para.4)DifferentideasaboutthepurposesofStonehenge’sMysteriesaboutStonehengeGeneralintroductionofStonehengeRead2bandmatcheveryparagraphwiththemainidea.Whilereading

DifferentideasaboutthepurReadthearticleagainandanswertheQs.HowmanypeoplevisitStonehengeeveryyear?WhoisPaulStocker?DopeoplethinkithardtobuildStonehenge?Why?Morethan750,000visitors.Heisahistorian.Yes,becausethestonesaresobigandheavy.ReadthearticleagainandansReadpara.1GeneralintroductionofStonehengeStonehengeshape?Whyisitfamous?Where?themostfamous________placethegreatest__________notonly…butalso…Arock_________circlehistoricalmysteryin_______BritainVisitor?receive_____________visitorsPeopleliketogoin___seethesun___________morethan750,000JunerisingReadpara.1Generalintroductemplecommunicatewiththegodsprevent

illnessandkeeppeoplehealthy

wasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy

becauseitdirectlyrelatedtothesuncalendaraburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestorsa

medicalpurposeideas

supportingideasReadParagraph2,3andcompletethemindmap.templecommunicatewiththegodOneofthegreatestmysteriesis_____________Why?Becausethestonesareso_______and_______.Wedon’tknowwhobuiltitbutthebuildersmusthavebeen__________andagreat__________hard-workingplannerbigheavydifferenceReadParagraph4andcompletethefollowingsentences.Oneofthegreatestmysteries

Stonehenge,arock______,is________oneofBritain’smostfamoush________places,_________oneofitsgreatestm__________.Asforitsmysteries,differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.MosthistoriansthoughtStonehengewasatemple______ancient_______(lead)communicatedwiththegods._________,othersbelieveditmightbeakindofcalendar__________itdirectlyrelatedtothesun.someotherpeopleholdtheviewthatthestonescan__________illnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.AlthoughnooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,theyagreethatthe________（位置）ofthestonesmustbeforaspecial__________.(目的)In2001,somevolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStonehenge,_______failed.notonlybutalsowherebecausepositionbutysteriesistoricalcircleleadersHoweverpreventpurposePostreadingStonehenge,arock______,2c

Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.MysteriesaboutStonehengeHowwasitbuilt?Whobuiltit?WhatStonehengemighthavebeenusedfor…Whatwasitusedfor?/Whywasitbuilt?asatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegodsakindofcalendarhaveamedicalpurposemightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestorscelebrateavictoryoveranenemy2cReadthearticleagainandMidsummerdayisinJune______alotofpeoplegotoStonehengeduringthismonth.ThesunshinesstraightintotheStonehenge_____thestoneswereputinaspecialposition.2d

Completethesentencesusingthewordsfromthechartin2a.andasMidsummerdayisinJune_____3.Somepeoplethinktherockscan________stoppeoplefrombecomingill_______keepthemhealthy.4.Wedon’tknowwhobuiltStonehenge_____howitwasbuilt.5.HistoriansthinkStonehengewasbuiltabout5,000yearsago;________,theyarenotsure.notonlybutalsoandhowever3.SomepeoplethinktherocksInterestingandFunStonehengeFactsforKids?StonehengeseemstobethecenterofmanyBronzeAgeandNeolithicmonuments.YoucanfindhundredsofburialmoundsintheareathatsurroundsStonehenge.?StonehengeitselfismanagedbyEnglishheritageandisownedbythecrown.?In2008evidencewasuncoveredthatStonehengemayhavebeenaburialsitewellbeforeStonehengeitselfwasconstructed.InterestingandFunStonehenge?OneofthestonetypesusedtoconstructStonehengeiscalledaSarsenStone.Thesesstonesweighed25tonsandwereabout18feettall.?ThereismorethanmeetstheeyewithStonehenge.Thedesignersandbuildershadtobeextremelysophisticatedingeometryandmathematics.Itisalignedwithmidwintersunsetandthemidsummersunset.?Oneofthestonetypesused?Stonehengeisthemostwell-knownoftheover900differentstoneringsintheBritishIsles.?Itisestimatedthatittookaround30millionhoursoflaboroveraspanof1,500yearstoconstructStonehenge.?Stonehengeisthemostwell-2eCanyouthinkofanyothermysteries,eitherinChinaoranotherpartoftheworld,thataresimilartoStonehenge?Whatdoyouknowaboutthesemysteries?Whatismysteriousaboutthem?Disscussthemwithyourgroup.2eCanyouthinkofanyother

BuildingswithMysteriousOriginsNanMadol(南馬都爾)NanMadol

isaruinedcitynexttotheeasternshoreoftheislandof

Pohnpei.Itistheonlyknownancientcityeverbuiltontopofacoralreef.

BuildingswithMysteriousOriSkarabrae(斯卡拉布雷)Itisastone-built

settlement.ItisthebestpreservedgroupsofprehistorichousesinWesternEurope.Olderthan

Stonehenge

andthe

GreatPyramids,ithasbeencalledthe"ScottishPompeii"becauseofitsexcellentpreservation.

BuildingswithMysteriousOriginsSkarabrae(斯卡拉布雷)ItisastoneNewporttower(紐波特塔)Itisaroundstonetowerlocatedin

TouroPark

in

Newport,

RhodeIsland

(USA).Itiscommonlyconsideredtohavebeen

builtinthemid-17thcentury.Itisoneofthiscountry'slongestenduringarchitecturalenigmas(謎).

BuildingswithMysteriousOriginsNewporttowerItisaroundstoStatuesofEasterIsland(復活節(jié)島巨石像)EasterIslandisinthesouthernPacificOcean,2,300mileswestofthecoast.EasterIslandisonly15mileslongand10mileswide.Itiscoveredwithhundredsofgiantstatutes,eachweighingseveraltonsandsomestandingmorethan30feettall.Ithasevenbeensuggestedthatspacealiensmayhaveplayedaroleregardingthesegiantstatues.

BuildingswithMysteriousOriginsStatuesofEasterIslandEasterOlmeccolossalheads(奧爾梅克巨型頭像)Olmeccolossalheads

(1500BCto400BC)werehugestatuesofheadsmadebytheOlmecs,theearliestknowncivilizationofMexico.Theyareamongstthemostmysteriousanddebatedartifactsfromtheancientworld.

BuildingswithMysteriousOriginsOlmeccolossalheadsOlmeccoloPumaPunku(普瑪彭古)PumaPuncuispartofalargetemplecomplexormonumentgroupthatispartoftheTiwanakuSitenearTiwanaku,Bolivia.Theprocessesandtechnologiesinvolvedinthecreationofthesetemplesarestillnotfullyunderstoodbymodernscholars.

BuildingswithMysteriousOriginsPumaPunku(普瑪彭古)PumaPmunicatewith6.inacertainway7.onmidsummer'smorning8.honorancestors9.alongperiodoftime不但...而且多于一年中最長的一天許多年來交流用某一種方法在仲夏的早晨祭祀祖先一段長時間Summary1.notonly...butalso不但...而且多中考鏈接The________ofthisactivityistoraisemoneyforanewhospital.A.silence B.purpose C.culture D.language“為新醫(yī)院籌錢”，可知這是活動的目的。B沉默文化目的語言中考鏈接The________ofthisactiv______noisepollution,andwecanliveinaquietenvironment.A.Prevent B.Preventing C.Prevented D.Toprevent防止噪音污染，我們可以生活在一個安靜的環(huán)境里。A______noisepollution,andweRememberthenewwordsof2a-2e.Finishofftheexercises.Retellthearticleof2b.HomeworkRememberthenewwordsof2a-2SectionB2a-2eSectionB2a-2eObjectivesTolearnthewordsandexpressions:express,circle,receive,leader,medical,purpose,prevent,energy,position,victory,enemy,period,atthesametime...Toreadandunderstand2b,thencomplete2cand2d.Ifyoulike,youcanknowmoreaboutothermysteries.ObjectivesTolearnthewordsarunafter

somethingstrangerunforexercisecatchabusbelateforworkmakeamovie跟在……后面跑；追趕……奇怪的事情跑步鍛煉身體趕公共汽車上班遲到拍電影WordsReviewrunafter跟在……后面跑；追趕……WordsRe一、用must或can的適當形式填空。Theboywhoisplayingfootballontheplayground_____beHarry.Hedoesn’tcometoschooltoday.2.There________besomeoneintheclassroombecausethelightison.3.ManypeoplegotoSanyatotravel.It___________beabeautifulplace.4.You___________________talkwitheachotherduringtheexam,oryouwillbeaskedtoleave.can’tmustmustmustn’t/can’t一、用must或can的適當形式填空。can’tmustmu二、根據(jù)漢語意思和括號中的英文提示完成句子。1.她一定有二十多歲了。(mustbe)

2.那雙鞋不可能是我姐姐的,因為她不喜歡紅色。(can’tbe)Shemustbeover/morethantwentyyearsold.Thatpairofshoescan’tbemysister’sbecauseshedoesn’tlikered.二、根據(jù)漢語意思和括號中的英文提示完成句子。ShemustReadthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Itwassnowing,and

so

Icouldnotgoout.As

Iamverytired,Iamgoingtobed.

Istudy

because

Iwanttolearn.Since

itislate,Ishallgohomenow.

Thewatchwascheap,

but

itgoesquitewell.Wealltriedourbest.

However,welostthegame.Readthesentencesbelow,payi7.Though

thetaskwasdifficult,theymanagedtofinishitontime.8.Wemustnotonlyfinishourtaskbutalsodoitwell.9.Youcangobyair

or

bytrain.10.Iwasreadingamagazine

when

hecamein.

11.While

Marywaswritingaletter,thechildrenwereplayingoutside.7.Though

thetaskwasdifficu連詞是一種連接詞與詞、短語與短語以及句與句的虛詞，它不能獨立擔任句子成分而只起連接作用。表示前因后果的連詞有：so(所以)等;表示原因的連詞有：because,since,as等；表示意義轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞有：but,however,though;notonly…butalso表示遞進意義,“不僅……而且”;表示選擇關系的連詞有：or(或者;還是);表示兩個動作同時進行的連詞有：when,while等。連詞是一種連接詞與詞、短語與短語以及句與句的虛詞，它不能獨2aMatcheachlinkingwordorphrasewithitspurpose.LinkingwordorphrasePurposeoflinkingwordorphrasesoas,because,sincebut,however,thoughnotonly…butalsoorwhen,whileexpressingadifferencegivingachoiceexpressingaresultexpressingtwothingshappeningatthesametimegivingreasonsaddinginformation2aMatcheachlinkingwordorHaveyoueverheardofStonehenge?Whereisit?Whyisitfamous?BeforereadingHaveyoueverheardofStoneheTheStonehengeisfamousasitisahistoricalarchaeologicalstructurethatisbelievedtohavebeenbuiltbetweentheyears3,000BCand2,000BC.Itisbelievedtheareaservedasaburialground(墓地)asthebonestructures(骨結構)thatwerefoundcanbedatedto3,000BCandcontinuedforabout500years.TheStonehengeisfamousasit英語人教版九年級上冊Unit8SectionB2a2e課件2bReadthearticlebelowandunderlinethelinkingwordsandphrases.Doyouthinkyouhavemadecorrectmatchesin2a?notonly…butalso,as,however,because,As,but,or,because,but,And,but,and2bReadthearticlebelowandStonehenge—CanAnyone

ExplainWhyItIsThere?

Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,butalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.EspeciallyinJune,peoplegotothisplaceastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.Stonehenge—CanAnyone

ExplaiFormanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However,historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan’tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.“TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,”hepointsout.AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemightbeakindofcalendar.Thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway.Onmidsummer’smorning,thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestones.OtherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveFormanyyears,historianamedicalpurpose.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnesswhilekeepingpeoplehealthy.“Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetclimbupyourbody,”saidonevisitor.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplace,oraplacetohonorancestors.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.amedicalpurpose.TheythinkStonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.In2001,agroupofEnglishvolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStonehenge,buttheycouldn’t.“Wedon’treallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,”saysPaulStoker.“Andperhapswemightneverknow,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-working—andgreatplanners!”Stonehengewasbuiltslo

Part1(Para.1)

Part2(Para.2&3)Part3(Para.4)DifferentideasaboutthepurposesofStonehenge’sMysteriesaboutStonehengeGeneralintroductionofStonehengeRead2bandmatcheveryparagraphwiththemainidea.Whilereading

DifferentideasaboutthepurReadthearticleagainandanswertheQs.HowmanypeoplevisitStonehengeeveryyear?WhoisPaulStocker?DopeoplethinkithardtobuildStonehenge?Why?Morethan750,000visitors.Heisahistorian.Yes,becausethestonesaresobigandheavy.ReadthearticleagainandansReadpara.1GeneralintroductionofStonehengeStonehengeshape?Whyisitfamous?Where?themostfamous________placethegreatest__________notonly…butalso…Arock_________circlehistoricalmysteryin_______BritainVisitor?receive_____________visitorsPeopleliketogoin___seethesun___________morethan750,000JunerisingReadpara.1Generalintroductemplecommunicatewiththegodsprevent

illnessandkeeppeoplehealthy

wasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy

becauseitdirectlyrelatedtothesuncalendaraburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestorsa

medicalpurposeideas

supportingideasReadParagraph2,3andcompletethemindmap.templecommunicatewiththegodOneofthegreatestmysteriesis_____________Why?Becausethestonesareso_______and_______.Wedon’tknowwhobuiltitbutthebuildersmusthavebeen__________andagreat__________hard-workingplannerbigheavydifferenceReadParagraph4andcompletethefollowingsentences.Oneofthegreatestmysteries

Stonehenge,arock______,is________oneofBritain’smostfamoush________places,_________oneofitsgreatestm__________.Asforitsmysteries,differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.MosthistoriansthoughtStonehengewasatemple______ancient_______(lead)communicatedwiththegods._________,othersbelieveditmightbeakindofcalendar__________itdirectlyrelatedtothesun.someotherpeopleholdtheviewthatthestonescan__________illnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.AlthoughnooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,theyagreethatthe________（位置）ofthestonesmustbeforaspecial__________.(目的)In2001,somevolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStonehenge,_______failed.notonlybutalsowherebecausepositionbutysteriesistoricalcircleleadersHoweverpreventpurposePostreadingStonehenge,arock______,2c

Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.MysteriesaboutStonehengeHowwasitbuilt?Whobuiltit?WhatStonehengemighthavebeenusedfor…Whatwasitusedfor?/Whywasitbuilt?asatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegodsakindofcalendarhaveamedicalpurposemightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestorscelebrateavictoryoveranenemy2cReadthearticleagainandMidsummerdayisinJune______alotofpeoplegotoStonehengeduringthismonth.ThesunshinesstraightintotheStonehenge_____thestoneswereputinaspecialposition.2d

Completethesentencesusingthewordsfromthechartin2a.andasMidsummerdayisinJune_____3.Somepeoplethinktherockscan________stoppeoplefrombecomingill_______keepthemhealthy.4.Wedon’tknowwhobuiltStonehenge_____howitwasbuilt.5.HistoriansthinkStonehengewasbuiltabout5,000yearsago;________,theyarenotsure.notonlybutalsoandhowever3.SomepeoplethinktherocksInterestingandFunStonehengeFactsforKids?StonehengeseemstobethecenterofmanyBronzeAgeandNeolithicmonuments.YoucanfindhundredsofburialmoundsintheareathatsurroundsStonehenge.?StonehengeitselfismanagedbyEnglishheritageandisownedbythecrown.?In2008evidencewasuncoveredthatStonehengemayhavebeenaburialsitewellbeforeStonehengeitselfwasconstructed.InterestingandFunStonehenge?OneofthestonetypesusedtoconstructStonehengeiscalledaSarsenStone.Thesesstonesweighed25tonsandwereabout18feettall.?ThereismorethanmeetstheeyewithStonehenge.Thedesignersandbuildershadtobeextremelysophisticatedingeometryandmathematics.Itisalignedwithmidwintersunsetandthemidsummersunset.?Oneofthestonetypesused?Stonehengeisthemostwell-knownoftheover900differentstoneringsintheBritishIsles.?Itisestimatedthatittookaround30millionhoursoflaboroveraspanof1,500yearstoconstructStonehenge.?Stonehengeisthemostwell-2eCanyouthinkofanyothermysteries,eitherinChinaoranotherpartoftheworld,thataresimilartoStonehenge?Whatdoyouknowaboutthesemysteries?Whatismysteriousaboutthem?Disscussthemwithyourgroup.2eCanyouthinkofanyother

BuildingswithMysteriousOriginsNanMadol(南馬都爾)NanMadol

isaruinedcitynexttotheeasternshoreoftheislandof

Pohnpei.Itistheonlyknownancientcityeverbuiltontopofacoralreef.

BuildingswithMysteriousOriSk