外研版高中英語新教材必修第二冊課件：UNIT 2 Let′s celebrate

UNIT2Let′scelebrateSectionA

Startingout&UnderstandingideasSectionBUsinglanguageSectionCDevelopingideas,Presentingideas&ReflectionUNIT2Let′scelebrateSection1詞匯一honour(1)v.向……表示敬意；尊重(2)n.榮幸，光榮；尊敬，敬重；榮譽，名譽◆教材原句______istohonouranevent.______是為了紀(jì)念一個事件?！粢c必記be/feelhonouredtodosth.做某事感到榮幸inhonourof=inone’shonour為向……表示敬意；為紀(jì)念……h(huán)avethehonourofdoingsth.有幸做某事It’sanhonourtodosth.很榮幸做某事。題組練·領(lǐng)悟方法核心詞匯詞匯一honour(1)v.向……表示敬意；尊重2單句語法填空(1)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Ifeelgreatly_________(honour)tobeinvitedtotheweddingceremony.＝______isagreathonourformetobeinvitedtotheweddingceremony.(2)Idothink______isagreathonourtotakepartintheactivity.(3)Theynamedtheschoolafterthehero______honourofhim.honouredItitin單句語法填空honouredItitin3詞匯二takeplace發(fā)生，進行◆教材原句DragonBoatFestivalcelebrationstakeplaceinChinaonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.中國端午節(jié)的慶?；顒釉谵r(nóng)歷五月初五舉行?！粼~語辨析

takeplace,happen,occur與breakout·takeplace尤指根據(jù)安排或計劃發(fā)生?！appen/occur尤指偶然發(fā)生，occur較正式?！reakout指戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)等突然發(fā)生、爆發(fā)。詞匯二takeplace發(fā)生，進行◆教材原句4◆誤區(qū)警示

以上表示“發(fā)生”的動詞(詞組)，均為不及物動詞(詞組)，不能用于被動語態(tài)?！魵w納拓展

taketheplaceof=takeone’splace代替inplaceof=inone’splace代替inplace在正確位置；準(zhǔn)備就緒outofplace不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；不適當(dāng)◆誤區(qū)警示5單句寫作(1)Majorchangesare___________(發(fā)生)insociety.(2)Hewasunabletocometotheceremony,

buthesenthissontoaccepttheaward_________________(代替他).(3)Shecouldn’tattendthemeetingsoherassistant_________________(代替她).(4)Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafire___________(發(fā)生)?單句語法填空(5)Greatchanges__________(take)placeinourhometownsofarthisyear.(6)Thecrash__________(occur)whenthecrewshutdownthewrongengine.takingplaceinhisplacetookherplacebreaksouthavetakenoccurred單句寫作takingplaceinhisplaceto6詞匯三inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念……◆教材原句TheyareheldinmemoryofQuYuan,

apoetandstatesmaninAncientChina.舉辦慶典活動是為了紀(jì)念中國古代詩人和政治家屈原?！粢c必記“in+n.+of”

型短語：inhonourof為了向……表示敬意incelebrationof為慶祝……inpraiseof贊美，歌頌insearchof尋找inchargeof負責(zé)，掌管insupportof支持infavourof支持，贊同inpossessionof擁有inneedof需要inplaceof代替詞匯三inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念……◆教材原句7單句寫作(1)Thelibrarywasbuilt__________________(為了紀(jì)念)thescientistwhohadmadesignificantcontributionstosociety.(2)Therearespeciallessonsandothereventsattheschoolthisweek__________________(為了向……表示敬意)theirspecialguest.(3)Mostofuswere__________________(贊同)thesuggestionthatwegooutforapicnic.(4)ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents__________________(需要)

financialaid.(5)Ifyoucompareourlifetoapie，whatwouldyouputinifyouwere__________________

(主管)makingthepie?

inmemoryofinhonourofinfavourofinneedof

inchargeof單句寫作inmemoryofinhonourofin8詞匯四freedomn.自由，自由權(quán)利

◆教材原句FreedomDayisheldeveryyearon27ApriltocelebrateSouthAfrica’sfirstfully-participatedelectionsin1994...自由日在每年4月27日舉行，慶祝南非1994年第一次全面參加選舉……◆要點必記havethefreedomtodosth.有做某事的自由freedomofmovement行動自由freedomofspeech/expression言論自由freedomfromfear/pain/hunger免于恐懼/痛苦/饑餓 詞匯四freedomn.自由，自由權(quán)利

◆教材原句9單句語法填空(1)Tracksuitsaredesignedtogiveyou__________(free)ofmovement.(2)Wehavethefreedom________(travel)nearlyanywhereintheworld.(3)Thewheelchairgiveshimthefreedom________(go)outonhisown.(4)Theyarenotcampaigningforfreedom_______hungerorpoverty.freedomtogofromtotravel單句語法填空freedomtogofromtotrave10詞匯五participatev.參加，參與◆要點必記participatein=takepartin參加，參與◆用法比較

·participateindiscussions/classroomactivities參與討論/參加課堂活動·takepartinacompetition/asportsmeeting參加一場比賽/運動會·jointhearmy/Party/club參軍/入黨/加入俱樂部·joinintheconversation參與交談·joinsb.indoingsth.=joinsb.todosth.加入某人一起做某事·attendameeting/wedding/lecture參加會議/參加婚禮/聽講座◆單詞積累

participantn.參與者，參加者詞匯五participatev.參加，參與◆要點必記11單句語法填空(1)Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtoparticipateactively____thesediscussions.(2)Fortyofthecourse____________(participate)areofferedemploymentwiththecompany.辨析填空(participatein/takepartin/join/attend)(3)Womenwerenotallowedto________________________theOlympicsinancienttimes.(4)ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI______________sinceIcametothisschool.(5)［2016·天津卷］Weinviteyouto______usonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.(6)She_______thecompanythreemonthsago.inparticipantstakepartin/participatein

haveattendedjoinjoined單句語法填空inparticipantstakepart12詞匯六vote(1)v.投票，表決(2)n.投票；票數(shù)；選舉權(quán)◆教材原句...inwhicheveryonewasallowedtovoteregardlessofskincolour.……在選舉中，所有人都可以不分膚色地投票?！粢c必記(1)votefor=voteinfavourof投票贊成voteagainst投票反對voteon投票表決……votetodosth.投票決定做某事(2)take/haveavoteonsth.就某事進行表決havethevote有選舉權(quán)詞匯六vote(1)v.投票，表決(2)n13單句語法填空(1)Toourdelight,over60%ofthemembersvoted______theplanwhichwasbeneficialtoairquality.(2)Thesuggestionwasapproved,with25votesinfavour,

and7_________.(3)Wewilllistentotheargumentsonbothsidesandthenvote______it.(4)Ourfamilyvoted_______(turn)tothelawyerforhelp.foragainstontoturn單句語法填空foragainstontoturn14詞匯七regardlessadv.不管，不顧◆要點必記regardlessof不管，不顧despite=inspiteof盡管，雖然◆誤區(qū)警示

regardlessof,

inspitepf,

despite均是(短語)介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞，不能引導(dǎo)從句。詞匯七regardlessadv.不管，不顧◆要點必記15單句寫作(1)Thelawrequiresequaltreatmentforall,

______________(不管)race，religion，orsex.(2)Wewentout_______________(盡管)therain.單句語法填空(3)Despite__________(apply)forhundredsofjobs,

heisstilloutofwork. regardlessofinspiteofapplying單句寫作regardlessofinspiteofap16詞匯八limitlessadj.無限的◆教材原句Withhislimitlessimagination,hecreatednewworldsforhisreaderstoexplore.他以無限的想象力為讀者創(chuàng)造了探索的新世界。◆要點必記(1)limitlesspossibilities無限的可能(2)withinlimits在合理限度內(nèi)setalimiton設(shè)定……的限度Thereisa/nolimitto...……是有限/無限的。limit...to...把……限制在……內(nèi)belimitedto...局限于……◆單詞積累

limitn.限度，極限；(常作復(fù)數(shù))界限，邊界vt.限制，限定limitedadj.有限的詞匯八limitlessadj.無限的◆教材原句◆單詞17單句語法填空(1)One’slifeis_______(limit)butservingthepeopleis________(limit).(2)WeshouldsurftheInternet________limitsasagoodformofrecreation.(3)Inordertosavetime,he____limitedhislecturethirtyminutes.(4)Wearedoingourbestwiththe_______(limit)resourcesavailable.單句寫作(5)Theteachingofhistoryshouldnot____________(局限于)datesandfigures.(6)MywifeandI________________(設(shè)定……的限度)howmuchwespendonclothes.limitedlimitlesswithintolimitedbelimitedtosetalimiton單句語法填空limitedlimitlesswithint18詞匯九keep...alive使……活著，維持……的生命◆教材原句Asparents,

theytrytokeepthatmagicalivefortheirchildrenforaslongastheycan.作為父母，他們設(shè)法盡可能長時間地為孩子們保留著這種魔力?！粢c必記bringsth.alive使某事物變得有生氣bestillalive仍然活著feelalive感覺充滿活力bealivewith充滿，到處都是comealive生動起來；(人)精神起來；(地方)熱鬧起來詞匯九keep...alive使……活著，維持……的生命19單句寫作(1)Thepatientwithlungcancer____________(維持生命)onalife-supportmachine.(2)Thecitycentrereally____________(熱鬧起來)attheweekend.(3)Thewayhedescribeshischaractersreally__________________(使他們栩栩如生).(4)Hopefully,

wecanmakehistory____________(生動起來)forthechildren.iskeptalivecomesalivebringsthemalivecomealive單句寫作iskeptalivecomesalivebr20詞匯十regardv.認為，看作

regard...as...把……視作……◆教材原句ThatiswhyLettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.那就是為什么《圣誕老人的來信》對于那些把圣誕節(jié)視為一年中的特殊時刻的人來說可能是一本完美的書?！粢c必記bewidelyregardedas...被廣泛認為是……behighlyregarded得到高度評價詞匯十regardv.認為，看作

21◆歸納拓展“把……視作……”的多種表達：regard...as...view...as...see...as...consider...as...lookon...as...thinkof...as..◆歸納拓展22單句寫作(1)She_____________________(被廣泛認為是)thecurrentleader’snaturalsuccessor.(2)Hiswork______________________(得到……的高度評價)artexperts.單句語法填空(3)Herparentsalwaysregardedher____thesmartestoftheirchildren.(4)Thelawshouldbeviewed____awayofmeetingcertainsocialgoals.(5)I’velivedtheresolongthatIlookonthetown____myhome.iswidelyregardedasishighlyregardedbyasasas單句寫作iswidelyregardedasish23詞匯十一regularadj.頻繁的，經(jīng)常的；定期的，有規(guī)律的◆教材原句AregularcharacterintheletterswasPolarBear...信中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的人物是北極熊……◆要點必記ourregularcustomers我們的老主顧aregularvisitor?？蛅akeregularexercise經(jīng)常鍛煉onaregularbasis定期地regularmeetings例行會議aregularjob固定的工作◆單詞積累regularlyadv.經(jīng)常；定期地詞匯十一regularadj.頻繁的，經(jīng)常的；定期的，24單句寫作(1)________________________(經(jīng)常鍛煉)isthebestwaytoimproveyouroverallhealth.(2)We’regoingtobemeetingthere__________________(定期).(3)MrsWilsonisoneofour____________________(老主顧).單句語法填空(4)Weusedtoseeeachother__________(regular),

butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.Takingregularexerciseonaregularbasisregularcustomersregularly單句寫作Takingregularexerciseon25詞匯十二complainv.抱怨，不滿，發(fā)牢騷◆教材原句Inanotherletter,

FatherChristmascomplainedabouthowhecouldnotstophishelpersplayinggameswiththetoysinsteadofwrappingthemup.在另一封信中，圣誕老人抱怨說，他無法阻止他的助手用玩具做游戲而不是把它們包起來?！粢c必記(1)complain(tosb.)aboutsth.(向某人)抱怨某事complain(tosb.)that...(向某人)抱怨……(2)makeacomplaint提出投訴haveacomplaint有不滿意見詞匯十二complainv.抱怨，不滿，發(fā)牢騷◆教材原26◆誤區(qū)警示

complain后不能直接跟sb.作賓語，要加介詞to。類似的詞還有explain(解釋)，mention(提及)，announce(宣布)等?！魡卧~積累

complaintn.投訴；投訴的事，不滿的事◆誤區(qū)警示27單句語法填空(1)Sheoftencomplains______notfeelingappreciatedatwork.(2)Neighbourscomplained______thepoliceaboutthedogsbarking.(3)Shecomplained______noonehadbeenattheairporttomeether.(4)Wereceivedanumberof__________(complain)fromcustomersaboutthelackofparkingfacilities.(5)Itwasdifficulttoexplaintheproblem________beginners.單句寫作(5)Heisalways________________________(向我抱怨……)thestressfullife.(6)I’dliketo_______________(提出投訴)aboutthenoise.parkingfacilities.abouttothatcomplaintstocomplainingtomeaboutmakeacomplaint單句語法填空abouttothatcomplaintsto28詞匯十三stop...(from)doingsth.阻止……做某事◆要點必記“阻止……做某事”的多種表達：stop...(from)doingsth.prevent...(from)tect...from/against...保護……不受……(危害)◆誤區(qū)警示

keep...fromdoingsth.中的from不能省略，因為省略后keep...doingsth.表示“讓……一直做某事”。用于被動語態(tài)時，stop/prevent/keep...fromdoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中的from都不能省略。詞匯十三stop...(from)doingsth29單句語法填空(1)Youcan’tstoppeople_______sayingwhattheythink.(2)They’veputbarriersuptostoppeople________(get)through.(3)Thecaptain’surgentactionpreventedtheplanefrom________(crash).(4)Theysetupawildlifereservetoprotectanimalsfrom____________(hunt).單句寫作(5)Unlesswegetmoremoney,we’ll____________________________________(被阻止完成)

thisprojectfromgettingcrashingbeinghuntedbeprevented/stopped/keptfromfinishing單句語法填空fromgettingcrashingbein30詞匯十四warningn.警告，警示，告誡◆教材原句Interestingly,

thelettersdidnotcontaintheusualwarningstochildrenthattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood.有趣的是，這些信并沒有包含通常對孩子們的警告：如果他們表現(xiàn)不好，就可能收不到禮物?！粢c必記(1)give(sb.)awarning(向某人)發(fā)出警告without(any)warning沒有(任何)先兆(2)warnsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事warnsb.(not)todosth.提醒某人(不)要做某事warnsb.againstdoingsth.提醒某人不要做某事warnsb.that...提醒某人……詞匯十四warningn.警告，警示，告誡◆教材原句31單句語法填空(1)There’sa__________(warn)onthecigarettepacketthatsays“Cigarettescausecancer”.(2)We_______________(warn)thattherecouldbedelaysonthemotorway,sowetookanotherroute.(3)Iwarnedhimnot__________(walk)besidetheriver,

buthewouldn’tlisten.(4)Myfatherwarnedme__________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.單句寫作(5)Suddenly,

________________(毫無征兆),

MitchturnedandhitJacobintheface.(6)He___________________(提醒我們)thevolcanowaserupting.warningwerewarnedtowalkagainstwithoutwarningwarnedusthat單句語法填空warningwerewarnedtowal32詞匯十五starvingadj.挨餓的，即將餓死的◆教材原句...rememberthatthisChristmasallovertheworldthereareaterriblenumberofpoorandstarvingpeople.……請記住，這個圣誕節(jié)世界上還有許多窮人和挨餓的人?！粢c必記(1)bestarving餓極了(2)starvetodeath餓死starvefor...渴望……bestarvedof...缺乏……(3)dieof/fromstarvation餓死◆單詞積累

starvev.(使)挨餓；(使)餓死starvationn.餓死；挨餓詞匯十五starvingadj.挨餓的，即將餓死的◆教33單句語法填空(1)Thisorganisationwillholdaneventtohelpthe___________(starve)childreninAfrica.(2)Weallstarve_______ajourneytotheseaside.(3)Millionsofpeoplewillface____________(starve)asaresultofthedrought.單句寫作(4)Hewouldrather__________________(餓死)thanbegforfood.(5)People__________________(缺乏睡眠的)starttolosetheirconcentration.starvingforstarvationstarvetodeathstarvedofsleep單句語法填空starvingforstarvationst34詞匯十六aswellas除……之外；也，還，不但……而且……◆教材原句...aswellasenjoyingtheadventuresofFatherChristmas,PolarBearandothercharactersattheNorthPole,

wecanallsharethetruespiritofgivingatChristmastime.……除了領(lǐng)略圣誕老人、北極熊和其他角色在北極的冒險經(jīng)歷，我們還可以分享圣誕期間給予的真諦。◆要點必記(1)aswellas意為“除……之外”，相當(dāng)于inadditionto，后常接名詞或動名詞，尤其是當(dāng)其位于句首時。(2)aswellas意為“和，也，不但……而且……”，連接并列成分。◆用法辨析

AaswellasB強調(diào)A，作主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)與A保持一致。notonlyAbutalsoB強調(diào)B，作主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)與B保持一致。詞匯十六aswellas除……之外；也，還，不但……35單句語法填空(1)Theorganizationgiveshelpandsupporttopeopleinneed,

aswellas_________(raise)moneyforlocalcharities.(2)Aswellas__________(know)someRussian,

shespeaksEnglishverywell.(3)DrSmith,aswellashiswifeanddaughters,______(be)goingtovisitBeijingthissummer.(4)Thefamousmusician,

aswellashisstudents,

_____________(invite)toperformattheopeningceremony.(5)NotonlyyoubutalsoJudy______(be)toblameforthisaccident.raisingknowingiswasinvitedis單句語法填空raisingknowingiswasinv36一句多譯不僅學(xué)生，老師也喜歡這幅畫。(6)____________aswellas____________likesthispainting.(7)Notonly______________butalso___________likesthispainting.Theteacher

thestudentsthestudents

theteacher一句多譯Theteacher37句式一with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)◆教材原句MayDayisafestivaltocelebratethestartofsummer,withcelebrationsheldacrossEuropeandinpartsofNorthAmerica.五朔節(jié)是一個慶祝夏季開始的節(jié)日，在歐洲和北美部分地區(qū)都有慶?；顒??！粢c必記構(gòu)成：with+賓語+賓補，常在句中作狀語，表示時間、原因、方式、條件或伴隨等。具體形式主要有：(1)with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞(主動或正在進行)(2)with+賓語+過去分詞(被動或已經(jīng)完成)(3)with+賓語+動詞不定式(尚未發(fā)生)(4)with+賓語+形容詞/副詞/介詞重點句式◆學(xué)法點撥with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中還可作定語。Doyouknowtheladywithababyinherarms?你認識那個抱著嬰兒的女士嗎？句式一with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)重點句式◆學(xué)法點撥38單句語法填空(1)Withtheaudience__________(scream),Jacksteppedontothestage.(2)Witheverythingwell__________(arrange),

helefttheoffice.(3)It’snotconvenientformetogocyclingwithsomuchwork________(do).(4)________theweathersoextreme，I’mnotgoingout.單句寫作(5)__________________________(有那么多工作要做)，Ihavenotimeforanadventureholiday.(6)_________________________________(有這么多人幫助你)，youhavenodifficultyfinishingthetaskontime.(7)__________________________(所有的工作都完成了)，theyhurriedbackhomeforlunch.(8)Hewasexhaustedandslept__________________________(穿著他的衣服).screamingarrangedtodoWithWithsomuchworktodoWithsomanypeoplehelpingyouWithalltheworkfinishedwithhisclotheson單句語法填空screamingarrangedtodoWi39句式二That/This/Itiswhy+結(jié)果那/這就是為什么……◆教材原句ThatiswhyLettersfromFatherChristmascouldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.那就是為什么《圣誕老人的來信》對于那些把圣誕節(jié)視為一年中的特殊時刻的人來說可能是一本完美的書?！粢c必記That/This/Itiswhy+結(jié)果那/這就是為什么……(why引導(dǎo)表語從句)That/This/Itisbecause+原因那/這是因為……(because引導(dǎo)表語從句)Thereason(why...)isthat...(……的)原因是……(why引導(dǎo)定語從句，that引導(dǎo)表語從句)

句式二That/This/Itiswhy+結(jié)果那40單句語法填空(1)［2015·湖南卷］That’s______Ihelpbrightenpeople’sdays.Ifyoudon’t，who’stosaythatanotherpersonwill?(2)［2013·安徽卷］Fromspace,

theearthlooksblue.Thisis________aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.(3)Hebelievedthatthereason_______manisdifferentfromanimalsis_____manisgood.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換(4)Thereasonwhyhemissedthebuswasthathegotuplate.=Hemissedthebus.Thatwas________hegotuplate.=Hegotuplate.Thatwas________hemissedthebus.=Hemissedthebus.Thereasonwas________hegotuplate.whybecausewhythatbecausewhythat單句語法填空whybecausewhythatbecau41句式三musthavedone一定做了某事◆教材原句Thechildrenmusthavebeenveryexcitedastheyopenedit.孩子們打開它的時候一定很興奮。◆要點必記musthavedone表示對過去情況的肯定推測，僅用于肯定句中，否定句中要用can’t/couldn’thavedone，意為“不可能做了某事”。句式三musthavedone一定做了某事◆教材原句42◆歸納拓展“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”結(jié)構(gòu)：couldhavedone本能夠做某事而未做may/mighthavedone可能做過某事shouldhavedone本該做某事而未做shouldn’thavedone本不該做某事卻做了needn’thavedone本沒有必要做某事卻做了◆歸納拓展43單句語法填空(1)Somethingterriblemust_______________(happen)ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.(2)［2016·浙江卷］Georgecan’t____________(go)toofar.Hiscoffeeisstillwarm.(3)Youshouldn’t____________(go)withouttellingus.Wewerereallyconcernedaboutyou.單句寫作(4)Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_________________________(一定喝了太多)atthepartylastnight.(5)［2015·天津卷］I______________________(本沒有必要擔(dān)心)beforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.(6)Itwasaneasytestandhe__________________(本應(yīng)該可以通過的),buthedidn’t.havehappenedhavegonehavegonemusthavedrunktoomuchneedn'thaveworriedshouldhavepassed單句語法填空havehappenedhavegone44句式四“do/does/did+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)◆教材原句Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien’schildrengotolder...然而，隨著托爾金的孩子們年齡的增長，這些信確實發(fā)生了變化……◆要點必記“do/does/did+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)用來強調(diào)謂語動詞，其中的do/does/did在句中要重讀。該結(jié)構(gòu)只有一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時，且只對肯定的謂語動詞進行強調(diào)，沒有否定式和疑問式?！魧W(xué)法點撥在祈使句中使用“do+動詞原形”形式往往不表示命令，而表示強烈的請求，有時表達更加客氣的語氣。如：Docomeontime.務(wù)必準(zhǔn)時來。句式四“do/does/did+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)◆教材原句45單句寫作(1)I_____________(的確認為)she’sbehavedbadly.(2)—Youshouldhavewarnedme.—ButI_________________(我的確提醒過你).(3)He__________________(的確喜歡旅行)andbelievesweshouldgrabopportunitiestoliveindifferentcountries.(4)We_______________(確實賣郵票)here,

butwedon’thaveanyatthemoment.(5)He____________________(確實去了機場)yesterday,buthedidn’tfindyou.(6)_________________(一定要讓我知道)howyou’regettingon.dothinkdidwarnyoudoesliketotraveldosellstampsdidgototheairportDoletmeknow單句寫作dothinkdidwarnyoudoe46UNIT2Let′scelebrate

SectionBUsinglanguageUNIT2Let′scelebrate

Sectio47詞匯一indicatev.表明，顯示；象征，暗示◆教材原句Whatdothewordsinboldindicate：anorder，arequest，abilityorpossibility?粗體的單詞表明什么：命令、請求、能力還是可能性？◆要點必記(1)indicateone’sintention表明某人的意圖indicatefineweather預(yù)示好天氣indicatethat...預(yù)示/顯示……(2)givesb.indication向某人表明題組練·領(lǐng)悟方法核心詞匯Thereareclearindicationsthat...有明顯的跡象顯示……◆單詞積累indicationn.跡象；標(biāo)示詞匯一indicatev.表明，顯示；象征，暗示題組48單句語法填空(1)Research__________(indicate)thateatinghabitsarechangingfast.(2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Theblackcloudsaregathering,which__________(indicate)thatitwillrainsoon.(3)Thereisagreatdealofevidence__________(indicate)thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.單句寫作(4)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Accordingtoanoldproverb，aredskyatnightoften_____________________(預(yù)示著好天氣)thenextday.(5)___________________________________(有明顯的跡象顯示)theeconomyisimprovingindicatesindicatesindicatingindicatesfineweatherThereareclearindicationsthat單句語法填空indicatesindicatesindi49詞匯二requestn.&v.請求，要求◆要點必記(1)makearequestfor...要求得到……atone’srequest應(yīng)某人的要求byrequest按照要求(2)requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事requeststh.fromsb.要求某人提供某物requestthat...(should)do...要求……(應(yīng)該)做……詞匯二requestn.&v.請求，要求◆要點必記50◆誤區(qū)警示在request后的名詞性從句中要用虛擬語氣，從句謂語用“should+動詞原形”，should可以省略。◆歸納拓展后接名詞性從句，從句謂語用“(should+)動詞原形”的動詞：一個“堅持”：insist兩道“命令”：order,command四條“建議”：suggest,propose,advise,recommend四點“要求”：demand,desire,

request,require◆誤區(qū)警示51單句語法填空(1)LiMingmadearequest____acomputerfromhisparents.(2)You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumake___requestintheformofaquestion.(3)Theroadworkswerefinishedaheadoftime___thecompany’srequest.(4)Visitorsarerequestednot___________(touch)theexhibits.(5)Don’trespondtoanye-mails__________(request)personalinformation,

nomatterhowofficialtheylook.單句寫作(6)Thestudywascarriedout________________________(應(yīng)……的要求)thechairman.(7)Werequestedthatthenextmeeting___________________________(星期五舉行).(8)Theyinsistedthateveryone____________________________(都來參加聚會).foraattotouchrequestingattherequestof(should)beheldonFriday(should)cometotheparty單句語法填空foraattotouchrequesting52詞匯三wave(1)v.揮手，招手

(2)n.波浪；(行為、活動或感情的)一陣；風(fēng)潮◆教材原句Oh,they’rewavingatus!哦，他們在向我們招手！◆要點必記waveto/atsb.向某人揮手wavesb.goodbye/wavegoodbyetosb.向某人揮手道別wavesth.about/around揮動……awaveof一陣……，一波……詞匯三wave(1)v.揮手，招手

53單句語法填空(1)Wewaved______ourteacherandhewavedback.(2)Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbye____herdaughteruntilthetraindisappearedfromview.(3)Thestrangerspokerapidly,__________(wave)hisarmsabout.單句寫作(4)_____________(一陣)panicspreadthroughthecrowd.to/attowavingAwaveof單句語法填空to/attowavingAwaveof54詞匯四attractv.吸引，引起……的興趣

◆教材原句Thelanternfairattractsalotofpeople,soit’soneofthebusiesttimesofyearforthetrafficpolice.燈會吸引了很多人，所以這是一年中交警最忙的時候之一?！粢c必記(1)attractsb.tosth.把某人吸引到某事上來beattractedtosb.愛慕某人，為某人所吸引attractone’sattention/interest吸引某人的注意/興趣(2)beattractivetosb.對某人有吸引力(3)atouristattraction旅游景點◆單詞積累attractiveadj.有吸引力的attractionn.吸引；有吸引力的事詞匯四attractv.吸引，引起……的興趣

◆教55單句語法填空(1)［2016·四川卷］Eventheyoungestchildrenintheclass__________________(attract)bythestory.(2)Whatattractedmemost____thejobwasthechancetotravel.(3)［2018·天津卷］Thenaturalbeautyisn’t____________(attract)tothem.(4)TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatest_____________(attract)allovertheworld.單句寫作(5)InUnderwaterWorld,nothing________________________(吸引我的注意力)morethanthepenguins.wereattractedattractiveattractionstoattractedmyattention單句語法填空wereattractedattractive56詞匯五decoratev.裝飾，布置，美化；裝修，裝潢◆教材原句TocelebratetheLanternFestival,wedecorateourwindowswithballoonsandposters.為了慶祝元宵節(jié)，我們用氣球和海報裝飾窗戶?！粢c必記decorate...with...用……裝飾……bedecoratedwith裝飾著……decoratetheChristmastrees裝飾圣誕樹decoratethehouse裝修房屋◆單詞積累decorationn.裝飾，裝潢；(常用復(fù)數(shù))裝飾物詞匯五decoratev.裝飾，布置，美化；裝修，裝57單句語法填空(1)Hedecoratedhisroom______picturesofallhisfavouritesportsfigures.(2)［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Alotofplacesweredecorated_______lanterns.(3)Beforemovingintothenewflat，hehadit____________(decorate)completely.(4)Atmybirthdayparty，Ireceivedapencilbox_____________(decorate)withsomecartoonpicturesonthetop.(5)Withitssimple_____________(decorate),

themainbedroomisapeacefulPlace.withwithdecorated

decorateddecoration單句語法填空withwithdecorated decora58詞匯六competitionn.比賽，競賽；競爭◆教材原句We’llholdalanternriddlescompetition,too.我們還將舉行猜燈謎比賽?！粢c必記(1)enter/win/loseacompetition參加/贏得/輸?shù)舯荣?/p>

incompetitionwith與……競爭(2)competein參加……比賽competewith/against與……競爭competefor為……而競爭◆單詞積累competev.參加比賽；競爭competitorn.參賽者；競爭者competitiveadj.競爭的；有競爭力的詞匯六competitionn.比賽，競賽；競爭◆教材59單句語法填空(1)We’regoingtohavea______________(compete)toseewhocanswimthefarthest.(2)［詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)］Thereisnowfierce____________(compete)betweenschoolstoattractstudents.(3)Howmanyrunnerswillbecompeting_____themarathon?(4)Lifeislikealongracewherewecompete_______________otherstogobeyondourselves.單句寫作(5)Weare____________________(與……競爭)petitioncompetitioninwith/againstincompetitionwith單句語法填空competitioncompetitioni60詞匯七occasionn.場合，時刻◆要點必記special/formaloccasions特殊/正式場合onthis/thatoccasion這次/那次ononeoccasion有一次onoccasion有時，偶爾ontheoccasionof在……之際詞匯七occasionn.場合，時刻◆要點必記61◆誤區(qū)警示occasion作先行詞且定語從句中缺少狀語時，定語從句的關(guān)系詞要根據(jù)occasion的含義來定：表示“(特定的)時刻”時，關(guān)系詞用when；表示“(儀式、慶典等)重大場合”時，關(guān)系詞用where。◆單詞積累occasionaladj.偶爾的