2022-2023學(xué)年福建省寧德市溪尾中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省寧德市溪尾中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisthelastman_________lies

A．telling

B．told

C．totell

D．tobetold參考答案：C2.Theyoungmanactedstrangelyduringtheinterview.Hemadeabad

ontheemployer.A.impression B.expression C.experience D.opinion參考答案：B3.Youwillsucceedintheend__________yougiveuphalfway.

A.if

B.unless

C.nowthat

D.asthough參考答案：B略4.----HowcanIhelpyou,Sir?

----I’dliketohavethiswatch______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepaired參考答案：A5.________twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourletters______wechainedourdog.A.Beingbitten…unless

B.Bitten…unlessC.Havingbitten…if

D.Beingbitten…once參考答案：B略6.—MayIuseyourelectronicdictionaryforawhile?—Sure,__________.A.goahead

B.behaveyourself

C.uptoyou

D.tobehonest參考答案：A略7.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteammembers,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are參考答案：B考查主謂一致。當(dāng)aswellas,togetherwith,with,ratherthan,but等詞連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和前面的保持一致。根據(jù)句意，本句應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為B。8.TheEnglisheveninglastnightproved______agreatsuccess.

A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohave參考答案：C略9.Hesmiledpolitely____________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though參考答案：A10.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe________

itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed參考答案：C11._______causedtheaccidenthasnotbeenfoundoutyet.A.What B.WhichC.Thething D.That參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：造成事故的原因還沒(méi)有查明。此處為主語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)，故A項(xiàng)正確。12.I’mafraidmovingallthoseboxeswill_____toomuchtime.

A.cleanup

B.turnup

C.takeup

D.breakup參考答案：C13.Marthaisa_______________girl.Shealwayssmilesandsayshellotoothers.

A.shy

B.friendly

C.crazy

D.healthy參考答案：B略14.Itissaidthatpandas______inourcountryyearbyyear. A.arebeingdisappeared B.aredisappearing C.willbedisappeared D.willdisappear參考答案：B15.Anewlibrary______builtinourschoolnextmonth

Ais

Bwillbe

Chasbeen

Disbeing參考答案：B16.Eitherthebeautifulsightsofthismoderncityoritslocalcustom____thousandsofvisitorsduringthepastyears.A.haveattracted B.wereattracting C.hasattracted D.wasattracting參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與主謂一致。句意：無(wú)論是這座現(xiàn)代化城市的美麗景色還是當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣在過(guò)去的這些年都已經(jīng)吸引了成千上萬(wàn)的游客。由“duringthepastyears”可知，這句話使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！癳ither…or…”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式與or后主語(yǔ)保持一致，itslocalcustom是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】duringthepast+時(shí)間段，inthepast+時(shí)間段，intherecent+時(shí)間段都表示到現(xiàn)在為止的前一段時(shí)間，時(shí)態(tài)都用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。所以由本句話中的duringthepastyears可知，這句話使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。17.He_______anymoneyinthelotteryyet,butheexpectsto.A.didn’twin

B.hadn’twon

C.hasn’twon

D.isn’twinning參考答案：C18.Inthegoodcareofthenurse,theboyis

recoveringfromhisheartoperation.

A.quietly

B.actually

C.practically

D.gradually參考答案：D略19.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I________itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwith

C.lookedafter

D.wentfor參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Youcanseldomseehomelesspeopleonthestreet.Sowhatcouldyoudoifyouwanttohelpthem?Herearesomeways.Donate(捐贈(zèng))money.Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonateyourmoney.Whenyouwanttodothat，youcandonateyourmoneytolocalorganizations.Mostcharityorganizationsknowwherethemosthelpisneeded.Donatethings.Donatingyourusedornewthingsisanothereasywaytohelp.Donatethesethingstolocalorganizationswhichhelpthehomelessorgivethemtohomelesspeopleyouseeoften.Thebestthingstodonateincludethingslike:professionalclothing，newsocks...Providefood.52.Therearelotsofwaysthatyoucanhelphomelesspeoplegetfood.Youcandonatefreshfruitsandvegetablestolocalsoupkitchens.Youcanalsodropoffbananas，apples，orsandwiches.Callemergency(緊急)services.Ifyouseesomeonewhomaybeadangertothemselvesorothers，callemergencyservices.53.Ifsomeoneisclearlyhavingaseriousproblem，callforhelpalso.Ifsomeoneisindangerbecauseofweatherconditions，callEmergencyServicesalso.A)．50和51根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題;B)．52和53將短文中畫(huà)線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。C)．54小題請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。37.Whatistheeasiestwaytohelpthehomeless?________________________________________________________________________38.Wherecanyoudonateyourusedornewthings?____________________________________________________________39.____________________________________________________________40.____________________________________________________________41.____________________________________________________________參考答案：37.Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonate(your/my/our)money./Todonate(your/my/our)money.

38.You/I/Wecandonateyour/my/ourusedornewthingstolocalorganizations./Localorganizations.

39.有許多你/你們能幫助無(wú)家可歸的人獲取/得到食物的方法。

40.如果某人/有人明顯地有嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，也要打電話尋求幫助。

41.Some/Thewaystohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless/Howtohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要告介紹的是幫助大街上或其他地方那些無(wú)家可歸的人的一些辦法。包括捐錢、捐物、提供食物、撥打緊急服務(wù)電話等?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonateyourmoney.幫助無(wú)家可歸人最簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是捐錢。故答案為Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonate(your/my/our)money./Todonate(your/my/our)money.【38題詳解】根據(jù)Whenyouwanttodothat，youcandonateyourmoneytolocalorganizations.當(dāng)你想做好事,你可以把你的錢捐給當(dāng)?shù)亟M織。故答案為You/I/Wecandonateyour/my/ourusedornewthingstolocalorganizations./Localorganizations.【39題詳解】根據(jù)helphomelesspeoplegetfood幫助無(wú)家可歸的人獲取/得到食物的方法。故答案為有許多你/你們能幫助無(wú)家可歸的人獲取/得到食物的方法。【40題詳解】根據(jù)havingaseriousproblem人有嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。callforhelp打電話尋求幫助。故答案為如果某人/有人明顯地有嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，也要打電話尋求幫助?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了幫助無(wú)家可歸的人的一些辦法。故答案為Some/Thewaystohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless/Howtohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Intoday’sworldEnglishisthemostwildlyusedlanguage.ItisourdutytolearnEnglishinthenewsituationofthereformandopening(改革開(kāi)放)totheoutsideworld.HowcanwemastertheEnglishlanguage?I’dliketogiveyousomegoodadvice.First,getinterestedinit.IenjoylisteningtoforeignfriendstalkingwhenIwasachild.AtthesametimeIwatchedtheEnglishprogrammeFollowMeonTV.Fromthenon,IkeptonlearningEnglish