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教師資格考試-2015年下半年-英語(yǔ)學(xué)科知識(shí)與教學(xué)能力試題(高級(jí)中學(xué)120150一、單選擇題(本大題共30小題,每小題2分,共60分)InEnglish,theaspirated[ph]andtheunaspirated[p]are A.minimal B.inphonemicC.twodistinctive D.incomplementary【答案解:考音系學(xué)知識(shí)此題句意是在英語(yǔ)中送氣音位變體[p]和不送氣的音位變體[p]什么關(guān)系?[p]和[p]是一音位 音位變體。 arytribution表示“互補(bǔ)分布。在一語(yǔ)音環(huán)境中出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)音并不形成對(duì)照或?qū)Ρ龋蛘哒f(shuō),如果將其中一個(gè)代替另一個(gè)并不會(huì)產(chǎn)生新詞或新意時(shí),則這兩個(gè)音位變體之間的關(guān)系是互補(bǔ)分布。所以此題D正確minimalr表示“最小對(duì)比對(duì),指兩個(gè)語(yǔ)音形式或詞除了一個(gè)語(yǔ)音片段之外其余部分完金相同的狀態(tài)如l和l和kill等ctat表“音位對(duì)立是指兩個(gè)相似的音位出現(xiàn)在不同語(yǔ)音的同一位置,并產(chǎn)生意義差別,如[p]和[p在e相e中,它們都在詞尾的位置,但是意義不同,因此它們之間的關(guān)系是對(duì)立的totinctiehs表示兩個(gè)不同的音位而題中[p]和[p是同一音位p/的音位變體,所以C不正確。故選。/s/and/θ/canbedistinguished A.mannerof B.placeofC.vibrationofthevocal D.aspirationof;vibration;aspiration/s/和/θ/A、BC選頃,而/s/和/θ/的不同在于發(fā)音部位,/s/為齒齦音,而/θ/B正確。You'IIfindthisTravelGuidetobeofgreat inhelyouandyourchildrentogetaroundA. B. C. D.
beof+抽象名詞”相當(dāng)于形容詞beofvalueC正確。cost表示"花費(fèi)表示"價(jià)格";expenditureWhenthe ,alltheschoolstudentsweresurprisedtoseethattheCarlisleteamhadonemanA.pulled B.pulled C. pulled【答案】D。解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。此題句意是:當(dāng)火車,學(xué)校所奇的學(xué)生都驚訝地pullpullin(指火車)D正確。WhichofthefollowingwordscontainsaninflectionalA. B. C. D.Anti-表明各種不同的語(yǔ)法關(guān)系和語(yǔ)法范疇。四個(gè)選中,只有C選Oxen中"en"表示復(fù)數(shù),所C正確。Readingistothe foodistotheA. B. C. D.6.答案D解析:考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)此題句意為:閱讀之于思維猶如食物之于AistoBCistoDABCD"whatas連接,例如:FouristotwelveasoneistothreeD正確.Hehadnotimeandenergytoplaywithhischildrenorshopwithhiswife,buthe homearegularsalary.A.did B.does C.did D.doesD。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)表示"給家里錢"A正確。8.Infact,theywouldratherhaveleftforLondoninBirmingham.A.to B.inorderto C.thanhave D.insteadofhavingwouldratherdoAthandoBAB”,C正確。 makesitpossibleforlanguageusersto ethelimitationsoftimeandspaceinA. B. C. D.:間和空間的局限性體現(xiàn)了語(yǔ)言的什么特征?t表示語(yǔ)言的位移性,是指人類語(yǔ)正確。Thesenserelationofthefollowingpairofsentencesis X:Mary'spetcatwasstolen.Y:Marryhastcat.A.XentailsY B.XpresupposesY C.XisinconsistentwithY D.XissynonymouswithY【答案】B。解析:考查語(yǔ)義關(guān)系。此題句意為:句子X(jué)“的寵物貓被偷了”和句子Y“有一只寵物貓”是什么關(guān)系?XpresupposesY表示“X預(yù)設(shè)。由句意可知,Y為XXYB正確.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutalessonplanisItisateachingItisablueprinttobestrictlyIttakesintoaccountsyllabusandItdescribesinadvancewhatandhowto,,C教學(xué)大綱和學(xué)情,D意為"它事先描述了要教什么和怎么教。A、C、D分別體現(xiàn)了教即進(jìn)行調(diào)整的,所以B說(shuō)“需要嚴(yán)格遵照?qǐng)?zhí)行”是確的。故選BSkill-integratedactivitiesallowteacherstobuildinmore intoalesson,fortherangeofactivitieswillbewider.A. B. C. D.【答案】C。解析:此題是問(wèn):綜合技能活動(dòng)允許老師在課程中融入 ,B,C,D意為“準(zhǔn)確性從題干當(dāng)中的integrated和wider等詞可以判斷出,只有使課堂活動(dòng)更加Alanguageproficiencytestthatonlyconsistsofmultiple-choicequestions A.construct B.content C.test D.score【答案】A。解析:此題是問(wèn):一個(gè)只有多選擇題的語(yǔ)言水平測(cè)試缺乏。A意為,B,C,DA。Whenateacherasksstudentstorearrangeasetofsentencesintoalogicalparagraph,he/sheistryingtodrawtheirattentionto A. B. C.sentence D.textual落,那么他/她是想讓學(xué)生注意。A意為“語(yǔ)法,B意為“詞匯,C意為“句型”,D意為“結(jié)構(gòu)連貫性。既然老師是讓學(xué)生重排成端,所以強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子間的邏輯性,故D。WhichofthefollowingactivitieswouldhelpstudentsdeveloptheskillofextractingspecificInferringmeaningfromtheRecognizingtheauthor'sbeliefsandUsinginformationinthereadingpassagetomakeListeningtotheflightinformationtoseeiftheplaneison【答案】D。解析:此題是問(wèn):下列哪活動(dòng)可以幫助提高學(xué)生提煉具體信息的能力?A,B,C,DC因而只有D是通過(guò)練習(xí)中對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)信息的聽取來(lái)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)信息的把握能力,D。Whichofthefollowingactivitiescanbeusedtocheckstudents'understandingofdifficultsentencesinthetext?A. B.Blank- C.Story- D.【答案A解析此題是問(wèn)下列哪活動(dòng)可以被用來(lái)檢查學(xué)生對(duì)于文章中難句的理解A意為"釋義",B意為"填空",C意為“講故事,D意為“總結(jié)。如果想考查學(xué)Whenateacheranizesgroupwork,whichofthefollowingmightbeoftheleastA.Increasingpeer B.IncreasingindividualC.Develolanguage D.Providingvarietyand【答案】C。解析:此題是問(wèn):當(dāng)老師組織小組活動(dòng)時(shí),下列哪可以最少關(guān)心?A意,D“提供多樣性和動(dòng)力。組織小組活動(dòng)的目的一般是調(diào)動(dòng)課堂,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的參與、合作Ifateacherasksstudentstocollect,compareandyzecertainsentencepatterns,he/sheaimsatdevelostudents' A.discourse B.culturalC.strategic D.linguistic ,B,C,DDWhenateachersaystothewholeclass,"Standupandactoutthedialogue",he/sheisplayingtheroleofa(n) A. B. C. D. .A意為“調(diào)控者指老師對(duì)活動(dòng)的進(jìn)程進(jìn)行把握,保證其開展的順利高效;C頂意為“評(píng)價(jià)者,指老師對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià);D,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行一具體活動(dòng),體現(xiàn)了對(duì)于課堂活動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì)組織,所以扮演的是組織者的角色,故選B。Whichofthefollowingmaybettercheckstudents'abilityofusingagrammaticalHavingthemworkouttheHavingthemgivesomeHavingthemexplaintheHavingthemexplainthe【答案】B。解析:考查語(yǔ)法技能教學(xué)。此題是問(wèn):下列哪一可以更好地檢測(cè)學(xué)生運(yùn)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的能力?A意為"讓他們找出規(guī)律",B意為"讓他的給出一些例子",C意為"讓他們解釋含義",D意為“讓他們說(shuō)明結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)讓學(xué)生給出一些相同語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的例B。Passage121-25題PassageWhenaskedbyConanifhisdaughtershadsmartphones,comedianLouisCKexplainedthathehadsuccessfullyfendedthemoffbysimplyreplying."No,youcan'thaveit.Itisbadforyou."HeinstantlybecamemyheroasIwasmiredindifficultnegotiationswithmyten-year-olddaughteroverone.Andfrankly,shewaswinning.Wasitpossibletosaynotomydaughter,asCKsuggested?Ihadn'tevenknownIwasallowedto,iftheguineapigs,thedogs,andthingsforherdollMollywereanyindication.CKrationalized,"Iamnotraisingthechildren.l'mraisingthegrown-upsthattheyaregoingtobe.Sojustbecausetheotherstupidkidshavephonesdoesn'tmeanthatmykidhastobestupid."NowIknewIdidn’twantmykidtogrowupstupidlikeherfriends.Ineededtoexplainthistoher.ThisiswhatCKtoldConanandme.Cellphonesare"toxic,especiallyforkids."hesaid,becausetheydon'thelpthemlearnempathy,oneofthenicerhumanemotions.Whenwetext,wedon’tseeorhearavisceralreaction.Theresponsewegetiscoldandhardtext-message."Whyarekidsmean?"Heasked."Becausethey'retryingitout.Theylookatanotherkidandsay,'You'refat'.Thentheyseethekid'sfacescrunchupandthinkthatdoesn'tfeelgood.”Texting"you'refat"allowsyoutobypassthepain.CKwentontoexplainthatsmartphonesrobusofourabilitytobealone.Kidsusephonestooccupytheirtime:Musttext!Mustplaygame!MustlookupmoretinysocksonlineforMolly!CKasked,whathappenedtozoningout?Afterall,oneofthejoysofbeinghumanisallowingourmindstowanderwiths,kidsarealwayspreoccupied.Theyneverdaydream,exceptinclass.Andhere'ssomethingelsewe'remissing:ourrighttobemiserable.ThiswasarightIhadn'trealizedIdesireduntilCKpointedoutthatit'sanotheroftheessentialhumanemotions.CKgavetheexampleofdrivingbyyourselfandsuddenlyrealizingthatyou'realone.Not"Oh,guessIcan'tusethelane"alone.Dark,broodingsadnesscausessomanydriverstograbsmartphoneandreachouttoanotherlivingsoul."Everybody'smurderingeachotherwiththeircars"astheytextbecausetheydreadbeingalone.Toobad-they'remissingoutonalife-affirmingexperience."Iwasinmycaronetime,andBruceSpringsteen's'Jungleland'cameon.Hesoundssofaraway.Itmademereallysad.AndIthink,l'vegottogetthephoneandwritehito50people.Iwasreachingforthephone,andIthought,don't!JustbeSoCKpulledoverandallowedhimselftosoblikealittlegirldeniedanicethingforherAmericanGirldoll."Itwasbeautiful.Sadnessispoetic.You'reluckytolivesadmoments,"hesaid.Becausehedidn'tfightandallowedhimselftobesadnessIwasgratefultofeelsad,andthenImetitwithtrueprofoundhappiness.Thethingis,becausewedon'twantthat bitofsad,ushitawaywiththatlittlephone.Soyouneverfeelcompleysadorcompleyhappy.Youjustfeelkindofsatisfied.Andthenyoudie.That'swhyIdon'twanttogetphonesformyAndIsupposeIdon'tWhydidtheauthorregardCKasherCKwasagoodfatherandaverybravecomedianinherCKdidn'tagreetobuysmartphonesforhisyoungShewasveryimpressedbyhissolutiontothesmartphoneShewasencouragedbyhimnottomakeanycompromisestoherWhatdoestheunderlinedword"one"inPARAGRAPHTWOreferA.Adog. B.Adoll. C.Aguineapig. D.Asmartphone.WhydidCKrefusetobuyhiskidsHedidn'tlikesatallandthoughttheywerepoisonous,especially,forHebelievedthatswereruiningkids'abilitiestoexperiencetheirownHeworriedthathiskidswouldplaytheirphonesinclassandbeabsent-HewasadifferentkindoffatherwhowouldliketoraisehiskidsinadifferentWhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase"zoningout"inPARAGRAPHFOUR?A.Losingconcentration. B.Beingalone. C.Buyingthingsonline. Playinggames.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheTextmessageshaveallowedchildrentolearnandfeelshavemadechildren'slifeatschoolcolorfulandExperiencinglonelinessorsadnessisasbeneficialasenjoyingsmayofferpeoplethequickestwaytofindsomeonetotalk【答案】C。解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。通過(guò)閱讀文章中第一及第二段,可知作者認(rèn)為C?!敬鸢浮緼。解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章中第二段可知,CK是作者的,因【答案】A。解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句話,得知是的,特別是對(duì)孩子而言,可知A選正確。因?yàn)橹悄芤颜紦?jù)了孩子們所有的時(shí)間。CK問(wèn)道:"Whathappenedtozoningout?",后面給出了答案,有一個(gè)"wander"游離,走神,可推測(cè)zoningout應(yīng)該是相wander一樣A。整篇文章,可得知孩子們玩智能對(duì)他們有很多不利,故B選錯(cuò)誤;C選表明經(jīng)歷孤獨(dú)寂寞和悲傷有益于享受,可根據(jù)文章的第七、八段得出答案;D選說(shuō)明也是找人談話的最快的方式,文章中并沒(méi)有出現(xiàn),D選錯(cuò)誤,故本題的正確答案為C。Passage226-30題.Passage2Untiladecadeortwoago,thecenterofmanyWesterncitieswereemptyingwhiletheiredgeswerespreading.Thiswasnotforthereasonsnormallycited.Neitherthecarnorthemotorwaycausedsuburbansprawl,althoughtheyspenditup:citieswerespreadingbeforeeithercamealong.Norwastheflighttothesuburbscausedbyracism.Whitesfledinner-cityneighborhoodsthatwere ingblack,buttheyalsofledonesthatwerenot.Planningandzoningrulesencouragedsprawl,asdidtaxbreaksforhomeownership-butcitiesspreadregardlessofthese.Therealcausewasmassaffluence.Aspeoplegrewricher,theydemandedmoreprivacyandspace.Onlyafewcouldaffordthatincitycenters;therestmovedout.Thesameprocessisnowoccurringinthedeveloworld,butmuchmorequickly.ThepopulationdensityofmetropolitanBeijinghascollapsedsince1970,fallingfrom425peopleperhectareto65.ncitiesarefollowing;Brazil'sareahead.Andsuburbanizationhasalongwaytorun.BeijingisnowaboutascrowdedasmetropolitanChicagowasatitsmostcloselypacked,inthe1920s.SincethenChicago'sdensityhasfallenbyalmostthree-Thisis e.Romanticnotionsofsociable,high-densityliving-notionspushed,forthemostpart,bypeoplewhothemselvesoccupyratherspaciousresidences-ignorethesqualorandlackofprivacytobefoundinKinshasa,Mumbaiortheothercrowdedcitiesofthepoorworld.Manyofthemarefartoodensefordignifiedliving,andneedtospreadout.TheWesternsuburbstowhichsomanyaspirearehealthierthantheirdetractorssay.ThemodernStepfordsarenolongerwhitemonocultures,butthatisprogress.ForeveryFergusontherearemanyAmericansuburbsthathavequietly eblack,HispanicorAsian,orablendofeveryone.PicaresqueaccountsofdecayoverlookthefactthatAmerica'ssuburbsarehalfascriminalandalittlemorethanhalfaspoorascentralcities.Evenasurbancentresrevive,moreAmericansmovefromcitycentretosuburbthangotheotherway.ButtheWesthasalsomademistakes,fromwhichtherestoftheworldcanlearn.lessonisthatsuburbansprawlimposescostsoneveryone.Suburbanitestendtousemoreroadsandconsumemorecarbonthanurbanites(thoughperhapsnotasmuchasdistantcommutersforcedoutbygreenbelts).Butthisdamagecanbealleviatedbyacarbontax,bytollroadsandbychargingforparking.ManycitiesintheemergingworldhavefollowedthebarmyAmericanpracticeofrequiringpropertydeveloperstoprovideacertainnumberofparkingspacesforeverybuilding-somethingthatmakescommutingbycarmuchmoreattractivethanitwouldbeotherwise.Scrapthemwouldgivepublictransportachance.Thesecondisthatitisfoolishtotrytostopthespreadofsuburbs.Greenbelts,themosteffectivemethodforngthis,pushuppropertypricesandencouragelong-distancecommuting.ThecostofhousinginLondon,alreadyastronomical,wentupby19%inthepastyear,reflectingnotjustthecity'sstrongeconomybutalsotheimpossibilityofbuildingonitsedges.TheinsistenceonbigminimumlotsizesinsomeAmericansuburbsandruralareashasmuchthesameeffect.Citiesthattrytopreventgrowththroughgreenbeltsoftenendupweakeningthemselves,asSeoulhasdone.Awiserpolicywouldbetoplanforhugeexpansion.Acquirestripsoflandforroadsandrailways,andchunksforparks,beforethecitysprawlsintothem.NewYork's19th-centuryernorsdecidedwhereCentralParkwasgoingtogolongbeforethecityreachedit.NewYorkwentontodevelopinawaythattheycouldnothaveimagined,buttheparkisstillthere.Thisisnotthedirigismeofthenew-townplanner-thatconfidentsoulwhobelievesheknowswherepeoplewillwanttoliveandwork,andhowtheywillgetfromonetotheother.Itistherealismneededtomanagetheinevitable.AmodeloflivingthathasbroadlyworkedwellintheWestisspreading,adaptingtolocalconditionsasitgoes.WeshouldalllookforwardtothetimeChineseandnteenagerswritesulkysongsabouttheappallingdullnessofForwhichofthefollowingreasonsdidthewestmoveoutofTheydidnotneedtopayhighertaxeswhenlivinginCarindustryrapidlydevelopedandmotorwaysswiftlyTheydiscriminatedagainsttheblackpeoplelivingincityTherichertheygrew,themoredemandtheyhadonprivacyanWhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"detractors"inPARAGRAPHFOUR?A.Urbanites B.Proponents C.Opponents Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inPARAGRAPHFIVEreferA.Parkingspaces B.Greenbelts C.Distantcommuters D.PropertyWhichofthefollowingbestreflectstheauthor'sviewofsuburbanizationMeasuresshouldbetakentopreventthegrowthofTheexpansionofsuburbanareasshouldbeplannedinTheWesthadmadeoffewmistakesonitswaytoPlannersshouldbementallypreparedforitsnegativeWhichofthefollowingstatementsCANNOTbeinferredfromthePublictransportshouldbeencouragedinPeoplefrompoorcountriesarelivingwithprivacyandLocalconditionsshouldbetakenintoaccountinAmericanprefertoliveinsuburbsregardlessofurbanthewestmoveoutofcities”可以定位到文章第一段的最后一部分"therealcausewasmassaffluenceAspeoplegrewrichertheydemandedmoreprivacyandspace."真正的原因還是人們D【答案】C。解析:考查猜詞題。題干:下列哪一個(gè)詞匯意思上最接近第四段的畫線詞B,C選opponents意為“者,D選suburbanites意為“郊區(qū)特點(diǎn)。文中detractors出現(xiàn)在第四段的第一句話"TheWesternsuburbstowhichsomanyaspirearehealthierthantheirdetractorssay."detractorsaspirehealthier這兩個(gè)正面的詞匯C。them"…Americanpracticeofrequiringpropertydeveloperstoprovideacertainnumberofparkingspacesforeverybuilding..."人慣常的做法是讓開發(fā)商在每幢建筑都留有一定的停車空間,由此可知"them"A,parkingspaces停車空間?!敬鸢浮緽。考查作者觀點(diǎn)題。根據(jù)最后一段的"Awiserpolicywouldbetoplanforhugeexpansion.Acquirestripsoflandforroadsandrailways,andchunksforparks,beforethecity段第一句話"Thesecondisthatitisfoolishtotrytostopthespreadofsuburbs"可知A錯(cuò)誤;C作者態(tài)度的還是在最后一段第一句話;D在原文沒(méi)有體現(xiàn)。【答案】B。考查推斷題。根據(jù)第三段"...ignorethesqualorandlackofprivacytobefoundinKinshasa,Mumbaiortheothercrowdedcitiesofthepoorworld.Manyofthemarefartoodensefordignifiedliving,andneedtospreadout."太大,人們的生活比較差,所以B貧窮國(guó)家的人過(guò)著有隱私和有尊嚴(yán)的生活)錯(cuò)誤A正確;C正確;根據(jù)第四段最后一D二、簡(jiǎn)答題(1小題,20分推理(inferring)是閱讀理解的基本技能之一。請(qǐng)解釋"推理"的基本內(nèi)涵,簡(jiǎn)述訓(xùn)練推理技能的注意事并用英語(yǔ)寫出兩個(gè)可以檢測(cè)閱讀理解的撞理性問(wèn)題。訓(xùn)練推理技能的注意事①原文,切忌用自己的觀點(diǎn)取代作者原Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheattitudeoftheauthortowards...?Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?三、教學(xué)情境分析題(1小題,30分32to cannotIthinkthemostimportantsenseishearing.IfIlosetheabilityofhearing,Ialsocan’tspeak.Tolosehearingmeanstolosetwoimportantfunctions(ofhuman). behindthemDeaf-and-dumbpeoplecannothearthebusnoiseeveniftheaccidenthappensintheirback.Thisisthemost areploblemforthem.Forexample,supposethattheyrideabikeinthebusystreet.We,normalpeoplefeelthedangerousbythenoise,whichismadebyears.Wecanavoidthemanddrivesafely.Deafpeoplealwaysexpodetheirtodanger.該教師的作業(yè)批改存在哪些問(wèn)題?(6分該批改方式可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致哪些結(jié)果?(12分(12分該批改方式可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果有英語(yǔ)老師要根據(jù)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和的要求以及學(xué)生的認(rèn)知水平,布置精選精練的作業(yè),在批改作業(yè)時(shí)應(yīng)注意:①不宜只錯(cuò)誤而不給予糾正。教師批改作文錯(cuò)誤后,要重視糾錯(cuò),有些錯(cuò)誤可以②四、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)題(1小題,40分teachingteachingkeyanddifficultmajorstepsandtimeactivitiesand教學(xué)時(shí)間:2040人。多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)語(yǔ)言素材 byVanessaSkiingismyfavouritesporteventhoughIhaveonlyskiedforfourdaysinmywholelife!LastyearmyfatherpromisedtotakemeonaholidayifIdidwellinmyexams.WhenIgotstraightA's,Dadsaid,"HowaboutaweekendattheBotanicalGardens?"However,mymumsaid,“No,youpromisedaspecialholiday.Ithinkyououghttokeepyourword."And,despitetheexpense,heMydreamwastoseesomerealsnow,sointheChristmasvacationweflewtoSeoul,SouthKorea,andthentookashuttlebuswhichrunsbackandforthbetweenSeoulandMujuResort.Asthebusclimbedthroughthemountains,wesawthesnowonthetrees.Iwasdyingtogetoutandplaywithit!Atlast,wereachedtheresortandquicklyscrambledoutofthebus.Nooneinmyfamilyhadevertouchedsnowbefore.Wewerealllikelittlechildren-ickeditup,madesnowballs,andthrewthemateachother!Thenwecheckedinattheho.Ourroomoverlookedoneoftheskislopes.Theslopewasfloodlit,sowewatchedpeopleskiinguntil10p.m.Wecouldnotwaittotryitourselves.Thenextdaywehadourskiinglesson.Werentedourskisuits,bootsandskis,andwentoutsideontothesnow.Wearingskisforthetimemakesyoufeelverystrange.Suddenlyyoufindyoucannotevenwalk.Ourinstructortookusontoagentleslope,andshowedussomebasicskills.Inordertogoupahill,youhavetostandsideways,andgoupstepbystep.Youmustpointthetipsofyourskistogethersothatyoucanstop.However,thetipsmustnotcross,oryouwillfall.Youshouldnotskialoneincaseyoufallandgetinjured.Tobehonest,thatlessonwasnotagreatsuccess,andIkeptonfallingdown!However,thenextday,Idefiniyimproved,Ionlyfelloverafewtimes,andImanagedtodoafewlongerruns.Ifeltpleasedwithmyself,andtheinstructorcongratulatedme,soIfeltgreat.Althoughitwasverycold,Ispentmostofthatholidayskiing.Itwasthemostwonderfultimeofmylife.Nevertheless,itwasallovertoosoon.NowIhavedecidedtoworkpart-timethissummer,soIcanearnenoughmoneyforanothersuperskiingholidayTeachingTopic:SkiingClassType:ReadingClassTeachingContents:Thislessonisfromseniorhighschool,anditmainlytalksabouttheskiingexperienceofthewriteronChristmasvacation.Thislessonwillenlargestudents'vocabularyofnaturalphenomenonandhelpthemlearntoexpressthepastactions.Inthereadingclass,studentscanlearnsomenewwordsandimportantexpressionsofthedescriptionoftheunfettableskiingexperience.AbilityStudentscanmastertheskillsabouthowtodescribeanunfettableStudentscangraspthereadingskillsbyskimmingandscanningthetextandtalkaboutthepastEmotionalStrengthenprideandawareness.OfChinesetraditionalFostertheconfidenceandenthusiasmoflearningKeyandDifficultKeyStudentscanunderstandthewholepassageandrelitandknowhowtodescribeoneexperienceofthem.DifficultHowtogettheskillsofreading.TeachingMethod:Task-basedTeachingMethod,SituationalTeachingMethod,CommunicativeapproachTeachingAid:Multi-media,picturesofnaturaltouristareasStep1Warmingup(3min)Freetalk:Theteacherwillshowsomepicturesaboutthefamousnaturaltouristareas,suchasGuilinSceneryinChina,YellowstoneNationalParkinUSandAlpineSkiFacilityinSwizerlandandthenaskstudentsaquestion:whatinformationcanyougetfromthepictures.Threeminuteswillbegiven.Whentimeisup,severalstudentswillbeaskedtomakeashortreport.(Justification:Throughthisperiod,thestudentscanarousetheinterestoftheclassandthestudents'speakingabilitycanbeimproved.
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