2019新概念課堂筆記第一冊Lesson99100語文

第第4頁新概念英語課堂筆記第一冊Lesson99-100【用法】V.滑到；滑落；脫落；下滑；下跌;(slipped-slipped)【詞組】slipdown滑到slipoutof溜出去；意外地從滑出【擴(kuò)展】slippern.拖鞋slipperyadj.狡猾的；滑的wetandslippery又濕又滑【例句】Sheslippedandfelldownonthewetstones.她腳下滑了一下，跌倒在潮濕的石頭上。Thesoapslippedoutofherhand.肥皂從她的手中滑落。Profitscontinuetoslipthisyear.利潤今年呈持續(xù)下跌趨勢。fall【用法】v.落下，跌倒(fell-fallen)n.(AmE)秋天【詞組】fallbehind落后fallasleep入睡fallinlovewith愛上……falldown跌倒fallover被……絆倒falloff從……上掉下來用法】vt.傷害(肉體或情感)；使受傷；損害vi.疼痛(hurt-hurt)【例句】Haveyouhurtyourself?你傷著自己了嗎？Hefelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.他從自行車上摔下來，摔傷了一條腿。Idon'tmeantohurtyou.我本無意上海你的感情。MyleftarmhurtswhenIliftit.我抬左胳膊的時候疼。back【用法】n.背；后面adv.以前；向后地【詞組】atthebackof在后部/后方；支持onthebackof在……后背上/后面come/goback回來/去lookback回顧；回頭看welcomebackto歡迎回到……backtoback背靠背handinhand手拉手dosth.behindone'sback背著某人做某事【擴(kuò)展】backbonen.脊梁；棟梁help【用法】V.幫助；援助；救助對……有幫助；對……有好處【例句】Wouldyoupleasehelpmetoliftthisbox?你能否幫我抬一下這只箱子？MyknowledgeofFrenchhelpedmealotwhileIwastravellinginFrance.我在法國旅行時，我的法文知識幫我了大忙?！驹~組】helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在……幫助某人helpsb.out幫助；幫走出困境atonce【用法】立即【擴(kuò)展】rightaway立刻，馬上(AmE)語氣稍弱于atonce，可用于過去時和將來時。Hedidn'tanswerrightaway.他沒有馬上回答。Imustgotoseehimrightaway.我必須馬上去看他。sure【用法】adj.—定的，確信的【詞組】besuretodosth.肯定做，確定做makesure確保，確信besuretodosth.肯定做……besureofsth.對……有把握【擴(kuò)展】surelyadv.一定；無疑

【例句】Heissuretowinthegoldmedal.他肯定能得金牌。Iamsureofwinningthegoldmedal.我有把握贏得金牌。NamesAndy/'^ndi/安迪（男子名）Lucy/'lu:si/露西（女子名）Carter/'ka:ts/卡特（姓氏或男子名）Letmehelpyou.【譯文】讓我來幫你。【用法】letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事。Ithinkthatthedoctorhadbetterseeyou.【譯文】我想最好請醫(yī)生來給你看一下?！居梅ā縣adbetter（not）do最好做（不做）I'phoneDr.Carter.【譯文】我去給卡特醫(yī)生打電話?！居梅ā縫honesb.=telephonesb.=callsb.（up）=ringsb.up給打電話Dr.是doctor的縮寫，意為“醫(yī)生”或“博士”。GrammarAnalysis賓語從句（一）【用法】1.賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。Qthat無意義，不充當(dāng)成分，常可省略。Bettythinksthattreesimprovestheair.貝蒂認(rèn)為樹可以改善空氣。Ihopethatitwillsnowthiswinter.我希望今年冬天能下雪。Ibelievethatwe'llbecomegoodfriends.我相信我們會成為好朋友。Q2whether/if“是否”，不充當(dāng)成分。Ican'trememberwhether/ifIhaveseenhimbefore.我記不清以前是否見過他。Heaskswhether/ifwewillgofishingonSunday.他問周日我們是否會出去釣魚。Tomwantstoknowwhether/ifheneedstocomeearlytomorrow.湯姆想知道明天他是否有必要早來。Hedoesn'tknowwhethertheywillplanttreesonSaturdayornot.他不知道他們周六是否會去植樹。注意：if不和ornot連用。Q3連接代詞：who,whom,what,which,whoseDoyouknowwhoisthemonitorofClassTwo?你知道誰是2班的班長嗎？Canyoutellmewhomyouaregoingwith?你能告訴我你要和誰一起去嗎？Idon'tknowwhatthegirl'snameis?我不知道那個女孩叫什么。Doyouknowwhichclassheisin？你知道他在哪個班嗎？Iwanttoknowwhosebagitis.我想知道這是誰的書包。Q4連接副詞：when,where,why,howDoyouknowwhenwewillholdthesportsmeeting?你知道我們什么時候開運(yùn)動會嗎？Theyhaven'tdecidedwheretheyshouldgofortheholiday.他們還沒有確定到什么地方去旅行。Ican'tunderstandwhytheylikecomputergamessomuch.我不理解他們?yōu)槭裁慈绱讼矚g電腦游戲。Heaskedhowhecanusethecomputer.他問怎樣使用電腦。注意：賓語從句的語序都是陳述語序。2.賓語從句的分類：Q作動詞的賓語。比如：Everyoneknowsthatheisagoodstudents.Q作介詞的賓語。比如：Thisdependsonhowhardyouwork.Q作形容詞的賓語。比如：Theyaresurethattheycandothejobwell.3.賓語從句否定意義的轉(zhuǎn)移：在think,belie