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《新 詞匯考法精析》收錄單詞(共51詞 compatible disprove interim sanction 基礎(chǔ)單詞補充(21詞conditionn必要條件:Onethatisindispensabletotheappearanceoroccurrenceofan-other;prerequisite.conservatismn守舊:Cautionormoderationasinbehaviororcurriculumn全部課程:Allthecoursesofstudyo?eredbyaneducationalinstitution.degreen.程度:Theextentormeasureofastateofbeing,anaction,orarelation.derivev.tr.得到:Toobtainorreceivefromasource.determinev.tr指明方向/確定:Togivedirectiondramatizev.tr.編劇:Toadapt(aliterarywork)fordramaticpresentation,asinatheateroron evisionorradio.7 9r阻礙:Toobstructordelaytheprogressignorev.tr忽略:Torefusetopayattentiontoinappropriateadj.不合適的:Unsuitableorimproper;egratev.tr整合:Tomakeintoawholebybringingallpartstogether;unify.legitimizev.tr.使合法化:Tomakelegitimate.luxuryn奢侈品:Somethinginessentialbutconducivetopleasureandmisleadingadj.誤導(dǎo)的:Tendingtoleadintoerrorofthoughtoraction,especiallybyintentionallydeceiving.necessaryadj.必須的:Neededtoachieveacertainresultore?ect;primacyn首先:Thestateofbeing?rstorprimeadj.主要的 indegreeorrank;publicityadj信息公開:Publicinterest,noticeornotorietyachievedbythespreadingofsuchinformation.unanticipatedadj.uniformityadj.同一性的:Conformingtooneprinciplestandard,orrule;unsuitableadj.不恰當(dāng)?shù)模篘ottoexpectany ofopinion.ABCDEAlthoughspeci?cconcernsmaydeterminetheintentofaresearchproject,itsre-sultsareoften ABCDETolistReilly’sachievementsinafragmentarywayis ,foritdistractsourattentionfromthe themesofherwork.ABmisleading···Cpragmatic···Dlogical···Einevitable···Peoplefrequentlydenigratebooksaboutrecentcatastrophesasmorally temptstopro?t,frommisfortune,butinmyviewourdesireforsuchbooks,togetherwiththevenerabletraditiontowhichtheybelong, Ainopportune···Bfortuitous···Ctreacherous···Ddespicable···Ecorrupt···Thatmanyoftheimportantlawsofsciencewerediscoveredduringexperimentsdesignedto otherphenomenasuggeststhatexperimentalresultsarethe inevitablenaturalforcesratherthanofplanning.Ayze···Bdisprove···Calter···Dilluminate···Everify···Althoughineighteenth-centuryEnglandanactiveculturallife paniedthebeginningsofmiddle-classconsumerism,the ofliteracywas withtheriseofsuchconsumerisminthedi?erentareasofthecountry.Arepudiation···Brenewal···Cpromotion···Dspread···Edegree···Thetraineesweregivencopiesofa?nishedmanualtoseewhethertheycouldthemselvesbeginto thein?exible,thoughtacit,rulesforcomposingmoreofsuchinstructionalmaterials.ABCDETheavailabilityofoxygenisanessentialforanimallife,whilecarbondioxideisequally forplantlife.Achoice···Bduplication···Cconversion···Dcondition···Eluxury···Pruderyactuallydrawsattentiontotheviceitissupposedto ;theveryactthatforbidsspeechorprohibitssight whatishidden.Acondemn···Bmonitor···Crepress···Dobviate···Edivulge···Afterthirtyyearsofevision,peoplehave e“speedwatchers”;conse-quently,ifthecameralingers,theinterestoftheaudience ABCDEComparedmathematicallytosmokinganddriving,almosteverythingelseseemsrelativelyrisk-free, almostnothingseemsworthregulating. ABCDEaslongIronically,Carver’sprecisioninsketchinglivesontheedgeofdespairensuresthathisstorieswillsometimesbereadtoonarrowly,muchasDickens’social-reformerroleoncecausedhisbroaderconcernstobe ABCDEThedemiseoftherigorousacademiccurriculuminhighschoolresulted,inpart,fromtheprogressiverhetoricthat thestudyofsubjectspreviouslythought partofschoollearning.Aadvocated···Benhanced···Crestricted···Dundermined···Esanctioned···Whilesomeseeinpracticaljokesawishformasteryinminiatureoveraworldthatseemsvery ,othersbelievethatthejokes’purposeistodisrupt,byreducingalltransactionsto Adubious···Bdisorderly···Charmonious···Dunruly···Eturbulent···Aspartame,anewarti?cialsugarsubstitute,isonly replacementforsac-charinbecause,unlikesaccharin,itbreaksdownandlosesitssweeteningcharacteristicsathightemperatures,making forAaninterim···Banapparent···Capotential···Dasigni?cant···Eapartial···TrappedthousandsofyearsagoinAntarcticice,recentlydiscoveredairbubbles timecapsules?lledwithinformationforscientistswhochartthehistoryoftheABCDEInthedaysbeforethemassmarketingofbooks,censorship source,whichhelpedthesaleofthebookandinspiredRalphWaldoEmersonto“EveryburnedbookenlightenstheAarespected···Baconstant···Caprime···Danunnoticed···Eanunpromising···Itwasnotonlythe ofgeologiststhat earlierdevelopmentoftherev-olutionaryideathattheEarth’scontinentsweremovingplates;classicalphysicists,whocouldnotthenexplainthemechanism,haddeclaredcontinentalmovementimpossible.Aindecisiveness···Bradicalism···Cconservatism···Dassumptions···E···mandated Althoughoftenextremelycriticalofthemedicalprofessionasawhole,peoplearerarelywillingtotreattheir aldoctorswithequal ABCDEAalto,likeothermodernists,believedthatformfollowsfunction;consequently,hisfurnituredesignsassertedthe ofhumanneeds,andthefurniture’sformwashumanAuniversality···re?nedBimportance···relegatedCrationale···emphasizedDprimacy···determinedEvariability···re?ected acceptanceofcontemporaryformsofsocialbehaviorhasmisledafewintobelievingthatvaluesincon?ictwiththepresentageareforallpracticalpurposes.Acasual···Bsuper?cial···Ccomplacent···Dcautious···E《新 詞匯考法精析》收錄單詞(共44詞 dominant original sincere turmoil 基礎(chǔ)單詞補充(22詞arguev.tr.(通 )證明:Togiveevidenceof;compensationn補償:Theactofcompensatingorthestateofbeingcontroversialadj.有爭論的:Ofproducing,ormarkedby dj.約定俗成的:Basedoncustomortraditionratherthanwrittenlaworcon-ationn.證明材料:Thesorreferencessoen?amev.tr激起:Toarousetopassionatefeelingorexceedv.tr超過:Tobegreaterthanfamiliaradj.熟知的:Havingfairknowledge;acquainted.idolatryn.過分 :Blindorexcessivedevotiontosomething.insatiableadj. 的:Impossibletosatiateorsatisfy. r.使纏繞在一起:Tojoinor ejoinedbytwiningtogether.justi?ableadj.無可爭議的:Havingsu?cientgroundsforjusti?cation;possibletojustify.naiveadj.天真幼稚的:Simpleandcredulousasachild;ingenuous.parasite anismthatgrows,feeds,andisshelteredonorinaanismwhilecontributingnothingtothesurvivalofitspatientadj.耐心的:Capableofcalmlyawaitingan eoraresult;nothastyorim-perceptualadj.感知的:Ofbasedon,orinvolvingplatituden.陳詞濫調(diào):Atriteor remarkorstatement,especiallyoneexpressedifitwereoriginalorrareadj.罕見的:Infrequentlyoccurring; requirev.tr.需要:Tohaveasarequisite;need.singleadj.唯一的:Consistingofoneinnumber.stimulationn刺激:Anyinformationorevent;actstoarousetotalityn全體:ThequalityorstateofbeingWithitsmaverickapproachtothesubject,ShereHite’sbookhasbeenmorewidelydebatedthanmost;themediathroughoutthecountryhavebroughttheauthor’sopinionstothepublic’sattention.ABCDEThoughmanymedievalwomenpossesseddevotionalbooksthathadbelongedtotheirmothers,formalwrittenevidenceofwomenbequeathingbookstotheirdaughtersisscarce,whichsuggeststhatsuchbequestswere andrequiredno Aunsel?sh···Btangential···Ccustomary··Dcovert···Espurious···Althoughtheirinitialangerhad somewhat,theycontinuedto lessworkerwhohadbrokenthemachine.Ablazed···Bdiminished···Cabated···Dsubsided···Eintensi?ed···Borrowingacopyrightedbookfromalibraryamountstoaformoftheft entrenchedcustom:thecopyrightowner’sproperty,thebook,isusedrepeatedlywithoutforsuchAengendered···Banticipated···Csanctioned···DEperpetrated···Thenotionthataparasite terthebehaviorofa anismisnot?ction;indeed,thephenomenonisnot ABCDEAlthoughShakespearereceivedlittleformaleducation,scholarshiphasinrecent theviewthathewas theworkofclassicalauthors.Asubstantiated···unimpressedBeroded···obsessedCsupported···obliviousDquestioned···in?uencedEundermined···unfamiliarDarwin’smethoddidnotreally theideaofraceasanimportantconceptualcategory;eventhemu orecentralideaofspecieswaslittlemorethanatheoretical.Arequire···Bapply···Cexclude···Dsubsume···Ereject···Thefunctionsofthehands,eyes,andbrainaresothatusingthehandsearlychildhoodhelpstopromotethechild’s Aintertwined···Bunalterable··· Cenigmatic···Dregulated···Eindividualized···Before1500NorthAmericawasinhabitedbymorethan300culturalgroups,eachwithdi?erentcustoms,socialstructures,worldviews,andlanguages;suchdiversitytheexistenceofasingleNativeAmericanculture.ABCDarguesEexplainsThatdealersenoughtonurtureayoungmodernpainter’scareerratherthanplunderitexistisnotimpossible,butthepublic’sappetiteformodernartmakessuchdealerslessandlesslikely.Achivalrous···Bmagnanimous···Cpatient···Dcynical···Ereckless···Intheabsenceofany causedbydanger,hardship,orevenculturaldi?er-ence,mostutopiancommunitiesdeteriorateinto butenervatingbackwaters. Aturmoil···Bmistrust···Camelioration···Ddecimation···Estimulation···AsJuanitaargued,thisnewcodeofconductislaughable;itsprinciplesare,o?eringnowisdombuttheobvious,oraresodevoidofspeci?cadviceastomakealmostanyaction Airresolute···Bcorroborative···Cplatitudinous···Dhomogeneous···E thatattackforeigntissueinthebodycannothave throughevolutionexpresslyto antransplantation;onthecontrary,theyhavebeenfoundtofacilitatemanyessentialbiologicalfunctions.Adesigned···Bproduced···Cdeveloped···Dselected···Econserved···Theirairofcheerfulself-sacri?ceandendlesscomplaisancewonthemundeservedpraise,fortheirseeminggallantrywaswhollymotivatedbya wishtoavoidcon?ictofanysort.ABCDEThoughsomeoftheinformationtheauthorrevealsaboutRussianlifemightsur-priseAmericans,hermajorthemesare ABCDEIntheearlytwentiethcentury,thediscoveryofradium thepopularimagi-nation;notonlywasitsdiscoverer,MarieCurie,idolized,butitsmarketvalue oftherarestgemstone.Astormed···sankBhorri?ed···Ctaxed···wasequalDen?amed···E d···wascomparable ’ssecretaryandhischiefaideadoredhim,andbothwroteobses- almemoirsabouthim;unfortunay,however, doesnotmakefortrueintimacy.Afatuous···Bdevoted···Cgarrulous···Dcandid···Erancorous···Despiteclaimsthathisphilosophycanbetracedto source,thephilosophyinfactdrawsliberallyonseveraltraditionsandmethodologiesandsocouldjusti?ablybe Aaparticular···Baschematic···Cadominant···Danauthoritative···Easingle···DuBois’foreigntripswerethehighlight,notthe ,ofhistravels;hewashabituallyonthegoacrossandaroundtheUnitedStates.ABCDEBusinessforecastsusuallyprovereasonablyaccuratewhentheassumptionthatthefuturewillbemuchlikethepastis ;intimesofmajor inthebusinessenvironment,however,forecastscanbedangerouslywrong.Aspeci?ed···Bquestioned···Ccontradicted···Dentertained···Esatis?ed···Itisalmostalwaysdesirabletoincreasetheyieldofacropif increasesarenotalsonecessaryinenergy,labor,andotherinputsofcropproduction.ABCDE《新 詞匯考法精析》收錄單詞(共53詞 caricature intrigue permanentpertinent reassure 基礎(chǔ)單詞補充(23詞contestv.tr質(zhì)疑:Tocallintoquestionandtakeanactivestandagainst;disputeorchal-directadj.直接的:Straightforwardandcandid;frank.disruptv.tr.干擾:Tothrowintoconfusionordisorder.dualadj.雙重的:Havingadoublecharacterorpurpose. v.tr.逃離:Tobreakloosefrom;getfreeof.foolhardyadj.莽撞的:Unwiselyboldorventuresome;rash.frameworkn結(jié)構(gòu):Afundamentalstructure,asforawrittenworkorasystemof heavyadj.大量的:Largeinyieldorimpassivityadj.冷漠的:Revealingnoemotion;incongruousadj.不正確的/不恰當(dāng)?shù)模篘otinkee withwhatiscorrect,proper,orlogical;inappropriate.inhibitv.tr抑制:Toholdback;interplayn相互作用:Reciprocalactionandreaction;interaction.maskv.tr.掩蓋:Tomakeindistinctorblurredtothesenses.negativeadj.消極的:Havingnopositivefeatures.overhaulv.tr.全面檢修:To oovercarefullyforneededperpetuatev.tr.拖延:Tocausetocontinue y;makei?cationn.化身 rsonorthingtypifyingacertainqualityoridea;animentorprizev.tr重視:Tovaluehighlyesteemortransformv.tr改變:Tochangethenature,function,orconditionof;convert.troublen.麻煩:Acauseorsourceofdistress,disturbance,ordi?culty.unexpectedadj.無例外的:unexpected.univocaladj.只有一個意思的/沒有歧義的:Havingonlyonemeaning;voluntarilyadj.自愿的:Arisingfromoractingonone’sownfreeJobfailuremeansbeing?redfromajob,beingaskedtoresign,orleaving protectyourselfbecauseyouhadverystrongevidencethatoneofthe?rsttwo ABabruptly···CDunderstandably···EThetoneofJaneCarlyle’sletterisguarded,andherfeelingsarealways thewitandpridethatmade pleaforsympathyimpossibleforher.Amasked···aBbolstered···aCcontrolled···aDenhanced···anEcolored···anFrenchfolktalesalmostalwaystakeplacewithinthebasic thatcorrespondto settingofpeasantlife:ontheonehand,thehouseholdandvillageontheother,theopenroad.Acontexts···Bstructures·· Cframeworks···Dchronologies···Enarratives···NurturingtheRoyalBallet’sartisticgrowthwhilepreservingitsinstitutionalsta-bilityhasbeendi?cult,becausetheclaimsofthelatterseeminescapablyto opment;apparently,attainingartisticsuccessissimplerthan Aensure···Binhibit···Cundermine···Dmodify···Esupplement···Inspiredinterimresponsestohithertounknownproblems,NewDealeconomicstratagemsbecame asaresultofbureaucratization,their?exibilityanptabilitydestroyedbytheirtransformationintorigidpolicies.ABCDE isolatedoceanicislandsliketheGalapagos,because,insuchsmall,laboratory-likesettings,therichhurly-burlyofcontinentalplantandanimalcommunitiesisreducedtoa Aexplore···Bdesert···Cexploit···Dreject···Eprize···Thestartling?ndingthatvariationsintherateoftheEarth’srotationdependtoandegreeontheweatherhasnecessitatedacomplete oftheworld’stime-keeAunexpected···Banticipated···Cindeterminate···Dunobservable···Eestimated···IntheBritishtheateryoungpeopleunderthirty-?vehavenothadmuch tingrecognitiononstage,buto?stage—intheranksofplaywrights,directors,designers,administrators—theyhavemostlybeenrelegatedtorelativeobscurity.ABCcuriosityDsuccessEfearAninstitutionconcernedaboutitsreputationisatthemercyoftheactionsofitsmembers;becausethemisdeedsofindividualsareoftenusedto theinstitutionsofwhichtheyareapart.ABCDE Sincemanycasualsmokersdeveloplungcancerandmany smokersdonot,scientistsbelievethatindividualsdi?erintheir thecancer-causingagentsknowntobepresentincigarettesmoke.Aheavy···susceptibilityBchronic···concernChabitual···proximityDdevoted···relianceEregular···exposureWeacceptedthetheorythataspeople emoreindependentofoneanother,theybegintofeelsoisolatedandlonelythatfreedom conditionthatmostwillseekto Armanent···Bacommon···Canegative···Dapolitical···Eanirreparable···Ifanimalparentswerejudgedbyhumanstandards,thecuckoowouldbeoneofnature’smore creatures,blithelylayingitseggsinthenestsofotherbirds,andleavingtheincubatingandnurturingtothem.ABCDEThecurrentpenchantfor aproductbydenigratingarival,namedintheadvertisementbybrandname,seemssomewhat

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