第2學(xué)期-模擬新概念英語iii

一、單選

新概念I(lǐng)II模擬自測He tocometoseeusthisevening,andheissuretoA. B. C. D.Iwon’tvisitthatvillageagainbecauseI seeingchildrensufferlikeA. B. C. D.Theretiredworkerresumedhistaskofservicingthebuseswithoutadditionalpaywhen atA.could B.couldhave C.can D.musthaveDearfriend,wheneveryouneed countme B.countinC.countout D.countmeFor ofexperienceandcouragefewteamsdaredtoplaythatfootballA. B. C. D.PeoplecalledtheFireBrigade(軍旅)thatthefifthflooroftheirneighboring onfire.A. B. C. D. withthatfirmformanyA. B. C. D.ThegoodserviceatthehothepoorfoodtosomeA.madeup B.made C.made D.madeHisyoungerbrother himtoaA. B. C. D.disagree howtoeducateourA. B. C. D.Itdoesnotalterthefactthathewastheman forthedeathofthelittleA. B. C. D.ProfessorNelsonsaidhehadarrivedonthe A. B. C. D.Becauseofthestrike,BritishRailhasbeenforcedto alltrainstoA. B. C. D.Thesurvival ofsomewildanimalsisnotveryhighastheyareruthlesslyhuntedfortheirA. B. C. D.We whathadA. B. C. D.Herteacherheldher asanexampleofagoodA. B. C. D.His surprisedeverybodyattheparty,fortheydidn’texpecthimtoA. B. C. D. borninChicago,theauthorismostfamousforhisstoriesaboutNewYorkA. B. C. D. ernmentdecidedto itsmilitaryA.cut B.cut C.cut D.cutdown ofthelaw,I’llarrestBythe B.IntheC.Tothe D.UndertheMakingthechoiceistherighttothe A. D.“Slowdown,dear!We’llbefinedfor A.spinning B.coming C.getting D.goingEdmonddidn’thearthesoundbecauseheiscompley inhisA. B. C. D.Hewassupposedtoarrivethemeetingattwobut helefthomeathalfpastA.in B.on C.for D.byhaveto thepoem?It’ssolongandA. B. C. D.Youshoulddoyourbesttomeettheapproaching A. B.due C. D.Shehadbeenkindtome,soIfelt tohelpherwhenshewasinA. B. C. D.Themusicwouldstopatintervals,then afteraA. B. C. D.Theboywasnotreallyhurt;hewasonly A. B. C. D.Imust youonasuccessfulA. B. C. D.二、完形填I(lǐng)tisinterestingtoseehowNASA(NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration（國家航空及太空)choosetheastronautsformoon-landing.They31menbetweensoftwentyandthirty-five.Thereareaboutfiftyofthem.Manyofthemwereexperiencedairpilotsandotherswerescientists.NASAephonedeaantheyweregoingtochoose;toldhimtheplansandthe32hemightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtotrainasa(n)33.“Howcouldanyman34suchanexcitingexploration?”O(jiān)neofthemsaid,“Dangerous?Ofcourse,itisdangerous,butmostexciting.”Thehealthandphysicalconditionsofthemenwere,ofcourse,veryimportant.35inverygoodhealthphysicalconditionwerechosen.Whiletrainingtobeastronauts,theywentthrough36.Theystudiedthestarsandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswas37becauseastronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhiighthelptolofthemoon.Theywerealltrainedtoflyinhelicopters.Thesehelicopterslandedstraightdowntogivethemensomeexperienceofthe38thespaceshipwouldactuallylandonthemoon.Theywerealsotaughtalltheknownfacts39conditionsinspace.Theylearnedallthetechnicaldetailsofthespaceshipsandrockets.Theylearneditseverypartofaspaceshipand40instrumentswork.Theyalsolearnedeverydetailofthegroundcontrol.A. B. C. D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.spaceB.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.OnlyB.NotC.OnlyD.Only36.A.alittleB.muchC.afewD.many37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D40.A.三、閱讀理B.C.D.ChristopherColumbuswasandforemostasailor.HewasbornandrearedinGenoa,oneoftheoldestEuropeanseafaringcommunities.AsayouthhemadeseveralvoyagesintheMediterranean,wherethegreatestmarinersofantiquitywerebred.Atoftwenty-four,byluckychance,hewasthrownintoLisbon,thecenterofEuropeanoceanicenterprise.There,whileemployedpartlyinmakingchartsandpartlyonlongvoyagesunderthePortugueseflag,heconceivedthegreatenterprisethatfewbutasailorwouldhaveplanned,andnonebutasailorcouldhaveexecuted.Hisideawastoreach“TheIndies”─EasternAsia─bysailingwest.Ittookabouttenyearstoobtainsupportforthisplanandheneverdidexecuteitbecauseavastcontinentstoodintheway.AmericawasdiscoveredbyColumbuspurelybyaccidentandwasnamedforanotherman.WenowhonorColumbusforngsomethingthatheneverintendedtodoandneverknewthathehaddone.Yetwearerightinsohonoringhim,forhehadthepersistence,theknowledge,andthesheernervetosailthousandsofintoanunknownoceantomakethemostspectacularandmostfarreachinggeographicaldiscoveryinrecordedhumanAccordingtothepassage,whydidColumbusgotoInordertolearnchart-FornoparticularreasonandwithoutplanningtodoBecausehecouldnotfindworkinhisnativeBecauseheneededtorecruitsailorsforavoyagetotheAccordingtothepassage,inColumbus’stimeLisbonwasthe onlyplacehecouldhavegonetocompletehissiteofmoreshipandsailingbusinessthaninanyotherpartofmostimportantcenterintheworldforoceanexplorationandonlyplaceinwhichhecouldhavefoundsupportforhisvoyagesofTheauthorofthepassageregardsthediscoveryofAmerica somethingeverymanmightdreamofthemostimportanteventinallofthehistoryofageographicaldiscoveryoftheacuriousaccidentwhoseimportancehasbeenTheideawhichColumbusadvancedbutneverprovedwas avastcontinentstoodinthewayoftheroutetotheEastEuropeanscouldsailunobstructedaroundtheAmericawasdiscoveredbyandnamedforthewrongEuropeansmightreachEasternAsiabysailingDoyouhaveaself-imagethatcanhelpyousucceedoronethatcanmakeyoufail?Let’sdiscoverwhatself-imageisallabout.Getapictureinyourmindoftwoemptychairs.Inthesetwochairslet’spicturetwovisitors.Inthechairlet’sseatayoungmanwhoisdeaf.Inthesecondchairlet’sseatayoungboywhowasbornwithpartofonefootmissing.Theyoungmanwepickedforthechairwasamusician.Hewasagreatartist.Hecomposedmanygreatsongsandsymphonies(交響樂).Whenhewasstillayoungmanhelosthishearing.Itisgenerallybelievedthatrsoncannotbeaprofessionalmusicianorcomposemusicwithouthearing,butthismanhadaspecialdrivingforcethatenabledhimtowritesomeofthemostbeautifulmusiceverwritten.ThismanwasBeethoven.Thevisitorinthesecondchairwasayoungboywhowasbornwithpartofonefootmissing.Thisyoungboylovedsports,especiallyfootball.Asayoungboyandlaterasayoungmanhehadalwaysdreamedofplayingfootballwithamajorleaguefootballteam.Hehadathirstthatcouldnotbequenched抑制FinallyhemadeitintotheNewOrleansSaintsfootballteamandonedaythefootballfieldinNewOrleanshekickedthelongestfieldgoalinfootballhistory.HisnameisTomDempsey.Ifyoutrytofindthespecialstrengththatturnsanordinaryintoaheroitonlyexistsintheheartorsoulofman.Itiscalledapositiveself-image.Apositiveself-imageisagreatbeliefinyourselfandyourideas.Atthebeginningofthepassage,thewritertalksabouttwoemptychairsbecausehe wantstoinvitethereaderstositwantsthereaderstoformvividpicturesoftwofamousisgoingtotalkabouttheartofisgoingtointroducewhomencouldonlysitalltheirWelearnfromthepassagethataself- definiycontributestoissomethingthatadisabledmanhasnothingtodowithsuccessorisapicturethatrsonpaintsofAccordingtothepassage,adeaf canhardlyamounttohaslittlechance ingaprofessionalcanconcentrateoncomposingmusicmorethanordinaryhasmoretalentthanotherpeopleinmanyWhatwasthemostextraordinarythingthatTomDempseyHelostoneofhisfeetwhenhewasHedreamed inganartistoneHekickedthelongestfieldgoalinfootballHelovedplayingfootballwithamajorleaguefootballTheclockstruckaquarterpastnineasMaryhurriedintothebigblockofofficerswherewasgoingtowork.Herbushadcrawledthroughthedensecitytraffic,makingherafewminuteslateforherveryjob.Sheresolvedtoleavehomeearlierthenextday.Insidethebuildingshehadtowaitonceagain,thistimeforthelifttotakeheruptothefloor.Whenatthelastshereachedthedoormarked“J.King,Manager”,sheknockedrathernervouslyandwaited.Therewasnoanswer.Shetappedonthedooragain,butstilltherewasnoreply.Frominsidethenextofficeshecouldhearthesoundofvoices,sosheopenedthedoorandwentin.AlthoughitwaswithoutdoubtthesameofficeshehadbeenshownintowhenshehadcomeforaninterviewwithMr.Kinoweeksbefore,onthatmorningitlookedquitedifferent.Infactithardlylookedlikeanofficeatall.Alltheemployeeswerestandingabout,chattingandsmoking.Atthefarendoftheroomamanmusthavejusttoldaveryfunnystory,fortherewasaloudburstoflaughterjustasMarycamein.Foramomentshethoughtthattheywerelaughingather.Thenoneofthemenlookedathiswatch,clappedhishandsandsaidsomethingtotheothers.Immediaytheyallwenttotheirdesksand,inthespaceofafewseconds,everyonewasworkingbusily.Noonetookanynoticeoftall.Atlastshewentuptothemanwhowassittingatthedesknearestthedoorsandexplainedthatthiswasherdayintheoffice.Hardlylookingupfromhiswork,hetoldhertotakeaseatnearhimandwaitforMr.King,whowouldarriveatanymoment.ThenMaryrealizedthattheday’sworkintheofficebeganjustbeforeMr.Kingarrived.Latershefoundoutthathecameupeverymorningfromthecountryonthesametrain,arrivingpromptlyintheofficeat9:35,sohisstaffknewpreciselywhentostartwork.Theword“crawled”(intheparagraph)means A.ranveryfast.B.movedveryC.ranwithoutstopD.movedinaround-aboutMarycametotheofficeto applyforaaskforworkseewhenthestaffmembersstartedtoMaryhardlyrecognizedtheofficeshewentinto shehadbeenthereonlyoncenobodywasnganyshewasstillfeelingverypeopleweremakingsomuchnoiseintheMarydidnotfindthemanageratbecause sheknockedatthedoortooshedidnotfindtherightthemanagerwasnotinhisthepeopleinthenextofficeweretalkingtooInthesummerof1885,nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasaveryilllittleboy.Hehadbeenattackedbyasickdogthathadrabies（狂犬?。゛verydangerousdiseaseHisdoctortriedtohim,buttherewasnocureforrabiesatthattime.ThedoctortoldJoseph’sparentsthatperhapstherewasonemanwhocouldsaveJoseph’slife.HisnamewasLouisPasteur.WhenPasteurwasayoungboyinFrance,hewasverycurious.Louiswasespeciallyinterestedinmedicine,sohespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemistwholivedinhissmalltown.Thechemistsoldpills,coughsyrups,andothertypesofmedicine,justasmodernpharmacists（藥劑師）ordruggists,dotodayAtthattime,thechemisthadtomakeallthemedicineshimself.YoungLouisenjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandlisteningtohimhelpthecustomerswhocametohimeachday.Pasteurdecidedthatonedayhewantedtohelppeople,too.Asaschoolboy,Pasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.At,histeachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslowlearner.Throughelementaryschool,highschool,andcollege,Pasteurworkedthesamethoughtfulway.Infact,hewasnotaslowlearner,butaveryinligentyoungman.Hebecameacollegeprofessorandascientist,andhecontinuedtoworkverycarefully.BecauseofPasteur’spatientmethods,hewasabletomakemanyobservationsaboutgerms（細(xì)菌）.Forexample,germscausemeatandmilktospoil.Theyalsocausemanyseriousdiseases.PasteurwasstudyingaboutthegermsthatcauserabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.Infact,Pasteurwasbelievedhehadacureofrabies,buthehadnevergivenittorsonbefore.At,PasteurwasafraidtotreatJoseph,buthisdoctorsaidthechildwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation（）,orshot,everydayfortendays.Slowly,thechildbecamebetter.Pasteur’svaccination（接種）curedhim.Duringhislifetime,Pasteurstudiedgermsandlearnedhowtheycausediseasesinanimalsandpeople.Hedevelopedvaccinationsthatpreventmanyoftheseillnesses.Healsoinventedtheprocessofpasteurization殺菌法,whichstopsfoodssuchasmilkfromspoiling.LouisPasteurdiedonSeptember28,1895,atof72.Modernmedicinecontinuestobenefitfromtheworkofthisgreatscientist.Welearnfromthepassagethat JosephfellillwithaverydangerousJoseph’sdoctorknewthatJoseph’sdiseasecouldnotbeJosephfinallydiedofJoseph’sdoctorturnedtoanotherdoctorforAsayoungboy, livedwithaFrenchBobservedachemistmakinghelpedachemistcuresickservedcustomersinachemistLouisPasteur’steacherthoughtthatyoung workedslowlyandwithgreatwasalwaysobservingwasaslowwasavery 56、sacrifice

58、elegant 62、mysterious 64、unrealistic 66、remarkable 68、thrifty 70、apologize 72、estimate 74、anonymous

59、monk 61、subtle 63、impact 67、/r/