2020年高中英語人教版選修6課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(一) Word版含解析

2020年精編人教版英語資料課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(一)WarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePointsⅠ.單句語法填空1．Hersuccessliesinneverlosing(lose)faithinherself.2．Nowwehavetotakeaimattheproblemandtrytogetitsolved.3．Typically(typical),heisreadytohelpothers.4．Adopting(adopt)thedoctor’sadvice,hecutdowncoffeeandcigarettesandateabalanceddiet.5．Thepeoplehadtogatheruptheirfewpossessions(possess)andescapedabroad.6．I’veattemptedto_persuade(persuade)her,butfailed.7．Itisfoolishto_predict(predict)thatthesunwillnotrisetomorrow.8．Itisevidentthathehasdecidedtoleave.9．ItisacoincidencethatmydeskmateandIwerebornonthesamedayandsameyear.10．—Thelastoneto_arrive(arrive)paysthemeal.—Agreed.Ⅱ.選詞填空faith，possess，predict，adopt，coincident，aim，attempt，abstract1．Thinkingofhissuggestionconstructive,theheadmasteradoptedit.2．Teachingtheoriesshouldnotfocusontheabstractform,butonthestudents.3.Wecan’thavepossessionofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.4．Inaword,theprogramaimedatencouragingstudentstobeactivewasasuccess.5．Beforetheyfledthecountry,theenemyvainlyattemptedtodestroyallthefactories.6．Theoldnursehasservedthefamilyfaithfullyforthirtyyears.7．Noonecanpredictwhatwillhappenintenthousandyears.8．Itwasacoincidencethathewasbornonhismother’sbirthday.Ⅲ.閱讀理解AHelivedhiswholelifeasapoorman.Hisartandtalentwererecognizedbyalmostnoone.Hesufferedfromamentalillnessthatledhimtocutoffpartofhisleftearin1888andtoshoothimselftwoyearslater.Butafterhisdeath,heachievedworldfame.Today,DutchartistVanGoghisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingartistsofalltime.Now,150yearsafterhisbirthonMarch30,1853,Zundert,thetownofhisbirth,hasmade2003“TheVanGoghYear”inhishonour.AndtheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdam,hometothebiggestcollectionofhismasterpieces,ismarkingtheanniversarywithexhibitionsthroughouttheyear.Themuseumdrawsaround1.3millionvisitorseveryyear.Somepeopleenjoytheartandthenlearnabouthislife.Othersareinterestedinhislife,whichthenhelpsthemunderstandhisart.VanGoghwasthesonofthemister.Heleftschoolwhenhewasjust15.Bytheageof27,hehadalreadytriedmanyjobsincludinganartgallerysalesmanandaFrenchteacher.Finallyin1880,hedecidedtobeginhisstudiesinart.VanGoghisfamedforhisabilitytoputhisownemotions(情感)intohispaintingsandshowhisfeelingsaboutascene.Hisstyleismarkedbyshort,broadbrushstrokes(繪畫筆法)．“InsteadoftryingtoreproduceexactlywhatIhavebeforemyeyes,Iusecolourmorefreely,inordertoexpressmyselfmoreforcibly，”hewroteinalettertohisbrotherin1888.VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingduringhisshortlife.Hereliedheavilyonsupportfromhisbrother,anartdealerwholivedinParis.Butnowhisworksaresoldformillionsofdollars.HisportraitofDr.GachersoldforUSDS|89.5millionin1990.Itisthehighestpriceeverpaidforapainting.“Ithinkhispaintingsarepowerfulandthebrilliantcoloursinthemareattractivetopeople，”saidaVanGogh’sfan.語篇解讀：本文主要介紹了凡·高及其繪畫作品。1．AllthroughhislifeVanGogh________.A．dependedonhisbrotherB．workedhardonartstudiesC．wasnotrecognizedbypeopleD．expressedhimselfinpaintings解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段前兩句“Helivedhiswholelifeasapoorman.Hisartandtalentwererecognizedbyalmostnoone.”可知，凡·高活著的時(shí)候沒有得到人們的認(rèn)可。故C項(xiàng)正確。2．OneofthecharacteristicsforVanGogh’spaintingsis________.A．thelikenessbetweenhispaintingsandtherealityB．theshorttimeforhimtocompleteapaintingC．thevariousstylesmixedtogetherD．thespecialstrokeshemade解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第二句“Hisstyleismarkedbyshort,broadbrushstrokes.”可知D項(xiàng)正確。3．Thesellingofhispaintingsisconsideredtobethemostsuccessfulbecause________.A．moreandmorepeoplelikehispaintingsB．peoplecanunderstandhimthroughhispaintingsC．1.3millionpeoplevisithispaintingmuseumeveryyearD．Zunderthasmade2003“TheVanGoghYear”inhishonour解析：選A推理判斷題。因?yàn)樵絹碓蕉嗟娜讼矚g凡·高的作品，所以其才得以以高價(jià)出售，大獲成功。故A項(xiàng)正確。4．Wecaninferfromthetext________.A．hispowerfulartcamefromhispoorlifeB．hisfellowtownsmenregrettreatinghimunfairlyC．a(chǎn)llhispaintingsweredrawninthelast10yearsofhislifeD．mostofhispaintingsarekeptinthemuseumofhishometown解析：選C推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，凡·高在1880年投身于繪畫藝術(shù)，1890年開槍自殺，由此可推斷，他的作品都創(chuàng)作于生命中的最后十年。故C項(xiàng)正確。BLandArt,sometimesreferredtoasEarthArtorEarthworks,isaformofartwhichinvolvesusingphysicallandscapestocreateart,takingartoutofthemuseumandintotheoutsideworld.ModernLandArtmovementreallygotgoinginthe1960s,whenAmericanartistsbegancreatingLandArtonalargescale.Today,worksofmodernLandArtcanbeseenallovertheworld,sometimesrightalongsidemucholderpiecesofLandArtcreatedbypeoplewholivedthousandsofyearsago.LandArt,whichisnotnecessarilyunchangeable,cantakeanumberofforms.Forexample,in1970RobertSmithsoncreatedtheSpiralJetty(螺旋碼頭),madeofacollectionofstonesandmud,intheGreatSaltLake.TheAmericanartistmadealargejettyinaspiralshapewhichsticksoutintothewatersofthelake.ReshapingthelandscapeisacommonfeatureofLandArt.Itcanbecreatedbymovingcomponents(組成部分)around.PeoplecanalsoaddthingstotheenvironmenttocreateLandArt,likesalt,whichisaddedtotheSpiralJetty.Itispossibletouseplants.Inallcases,LandArtisimmovable.LandArtisdesignedtoevolve(逐步發(fā)展),change,andeventuallydecay(衰落)．That’soneofthebiggestdifferencesbetweenLandArtandmostoftheartoneseesinthemuseums.Someworksofartcanexistonlyforafewhoursordays.Othersareexposedtorainandwindsothattheyevolveanddecayovertime,whichispartoftheattractivenessintheeyesoftheartist.語篇解讀：本文主要說明的是地景藝術(shù)。5．FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthat________.A．LandArtaimstogetpeopleinterestedinnatureB．AmericanartistswerethefirsttocreateLandArtC．LandArtwasthemostpopularartinthe1960sD．peoplehavebeencreatingLandArtforthousandsofyears解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的末句可知，地景藝術(shù)的存在有幾千年的歷史了。6．AllofthefollowingareusedtodesigntheSpiralJettyEXCEPT________.A．stonesB．plantsC．saltD．mud解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句中“madeofacollectionofstonesandmud”以及第三段第三句中“l(fā)ikesalt,whichisaddedtotheSpiralJetty”可知，在創(chuàng)造SpiralJetty時(shí)，藝術(shù)家使用了石頭、泥土和鹽。7．WhatdoweknowaboutRobertSmithson?A．HeisanAmericanartist.B．HeisapioneerincreatingLandArt.C．HecreatedthemostfamousLandArt.D．HelivesneartheGreatSaltLake.解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的“TheAmericanartist...”可知RobertSmithson是美國的一名藝術(shù)家。8．FromthepassageweknowLandArt________.A．cannotexistforeverB．canbemovedeverywhereC．canbecreatedinafewhoursD．can’tbechangedoncecreated解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的第一句可知，地景藝術(shù)不能永遠(yuǎn)存在。Ⅳ.語法填空Therewasonceaguywhosufferedfromacancer,onethatcan’t__1__(cure).Hewas18yearsoldandhecoulddieanytime.Allhislife,hewasstuckinhishouseandtakencareofbyhismother.Heneverwentoutsidebuthewastired__2__stayingathomeandwantedtogooutforonce.Soheaskedhismotherandshegavehim__3__(permit)．Hewalkeddownhisblockand__4__(find)alotofstores.HepassedaCDstoreandlookedthrough__5__frontdoorforasecond.Hestoppedandsawabeaut