中考英語時態(tài)精簡一般過去,一般現(xiàn)在,現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)

一現(xiàn)時:

重點時專一表示經(jīng)常的或習慣性的動作表示主語具備的性格、特征和能力.一、動詞的第三稱詞尾變化：加s加，變y為i加es。注意：第三人稱單數(shù)二、標志詞：_________________________________________________三、基本句式：肯定句式：1、Iaa2、Myfatherhair.3.Theinhisfrom否定句式1、isntatwointhepencial2、twalktoschool.3、Lilydontwalktoschool.疑問句式1、youOK?，Iam.Iamnot.2、Doeslikeplayingfootball？，sheis.isnt.3、Howoldis4、doesineveryday?難點：主將從現(xiàn)；三單形式變化，問句動詞要還原。當主句是一般將來時，時間或條件狀語從句的謂語動詞只能用一般現(xiàn)在時來表示將來要發(fā)生的動作。例如：I'lltellhimthenewsheIftakejob,theywillwithyouindetails.練習：變動詞三人稱單數(shù)式swim_______pass_______fly______do______fix_____wish_______一過時

示過去某個時間所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和表示過去的時間狀語yesterday,week,anago,justnow,otherin1982連用。一、動詞過去式的規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則變化加ed直、去、雙、變不規(guī)則變化特殊記。鞏固練習：寫出下列動詞的過去式形式。1.drink_______3.cry_______4.pull________5.ride________run_______11._______lie_________16.turn_______17._______18.dropclean______20.produce二、基本句式練習肯定句式：1、Iastudent2、Myfatherhaveshort否定句式1、werentpencilpencialthis2、didntwalklastFriday.疑問句式1、you，INo,Iwasnt.1

2、Didplayfootballyesterday，shedid.3、Howwasyour4、didtheygetlast三、難點：和現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的區(qū)別，動詞不規(guī)則過去式變化。鞏固練習：1、Iswimming改寫成否定句。________________________________________________________2、Hein對劃線部分提問)________________________________________________________3我昨天買了一輛新自行車。________________________________________________________4、我前天了一本書?，F(xiàn)進時一、現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成：am/is/are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞二、動詞V-ing的成形式規(guī)則

原形

-ing形式一般在動詞原形末尾加-ing

listenspendstaystaying以不發(fā)音字母結(jié)尾的動have

having詞，先去掉e，再加

preparepreparingclosing以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，sit

sitting如果末尾只有一個輔音字母先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ing

beginbeginningrunningput以ie為重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動lie

lying詞，先去掉把i改為再

diedying加-ing寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。1、win2、、5、、7、89、、、come12、fit鞏固練習：1、BruceinEnglish.（用改寫句子）________________________________________________________2、arethe（對劃線部分提問）________________________________________________________3、瞧，那孩子們玩的真高興！________________________________________________________綜合練習()1._____youweekend?will;B.does;C.did;()2.Li_____toschoolbikeB.willgois2

()3.allknowearthsun.B.iswillgo(theboys?”“They_____socceronplayground.B.areC.wereplayingD.played()5.Look!tree.readsisreadingC.wasread(.“When_____you_____bike?“LastMonday.”boughtB.buyC.will;buydo;buy()7.ourclasstwiceaweek.watchedwillwatchD.(.you_____Mr.Li?“Inhisoffice,halfhourago.will;have,seenD.(._____adictionary.Look!’sveryuseful.boughtwillC.boughtD.would(_____afirethenameal.hadmademakingC.D.(IfI_____Iwillgotovisitgrandfather.haveB.willC.wouldhaveamhaving(.’mgoingtoadoctorwhen_____B.willgrowC.grewam(Dontalkhere.Grandparents_____.B.aresleepingC.sleep(_____atsixingetsisgetting(Whooverthere.singingB.areC.issinging(twins___andforhavingB.C.D.arehaving(7.It’seight’clock.students___Englishclass.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving()18.ILilyjustbutdidnseeme.Shewaslookingtheotherway.seeswillseen(niceyouris!didyou_____inWuMeithreeweeksago.boughtBboughtD.bought21.IyouifIhavewillB.returnedC...Don’tworry.______yousoonasIarriveShanghaiSundaycallcalledwillcallD.havecalled文段：書暑假生活是豐富多彩的。你一定在暑假中做過許多難忘的事